Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo - PPGAU/ITEC
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/4462
O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo (PPGAU) é um programa do Instituto de Tecnologia (ITEC) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) e teve início em 15 de setembro de 2010, em nível de mestrado acadêmico.
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Navegando Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo - PPGAU/ITEC por Orientadores "LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Circuito imobiliário e a cidade: coalizões urbanas e dinâmicas de acumulação do capital no espaço intraurbano de Belém(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-10-18) VENTURA NETO, Raul da Silva; LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5176390429456548This research contributes to the discussion about the configuration of Real Estate market in Belém and recent changes which are related to the process, ongoing financialization of national Real Estate market. Context of analyzes are undertaken resulting in formation of local Real Estate market, and how intra-urban dynamics in Belém derive from this process over twentieth century. Explores mainly the context that leads to consolidating two different fronts of performance of real estate location: Central area and axis expansion highway Augusto Montenegro. In continuation, we analyze the current moment, which is marked by the entry of national Real Estate developers publicly traded in the local market, highlighting how these companies act in the urban space of the city and contrasting with the way of working of local Real Estate developers.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Novas centralidades na malha urbana da região metropolitana de belém: estudo aplicado ao espaço da rodovia Augusto Montenegro(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-04-01) GUIMARÃES, Gisele Joicy da Silva; LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5176390429456548In this dissertation are identified centers and sub-centers from the perspective of Space Syntax and empirical analysis uses and values of urban land. The Centre, as explanatory category of urban form is characterized by identifying a single core composed of more integrated way in the urban system, while the sub-centers are connected to this core through arrangements morphological relatively less integrated than the Center. Using such an approach, we carried out the investigation of the centrality applied to recent economic and spatial transformations of the Região Metropolitana de Belém (RMB), focusing on the area of Rod. Augusto Montenegro, called "Nova Belém". Considering the important role of real estate developers in the process of urban recovery, we sought to understand the economic growth experienced by this settlement and at the same time, view their gradual consolidation as a new real estate space, possibly a new metropolitan center. This research also appropriates the theory of urban sprawl to analyze the creation of centers, subcenters and centralities are products of daily movements along the main roads of the urban area, raising the question of accessibility decisive factor in the differentiation of Use and land value in RMB. The centrality is taken, as well as a specific condition that the settlements might acquire as a result of the combination of two factors: i) the attraction and concentration of land uses and ii) road accessibility and fluidity of the road network, taking up in view of its influence on the choices of land use.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) O programa minha casa, minha vida e a expansão urbana na cidade de Marabá- PA: um estudo dos núcleos São Félix e Morada Nova(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-09-29) LEÃO, Renato Freitas de Castro; LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5176390429456548This study aims to analyze the current process of urban sprawl in Marabá, Para state, by analyzing the implantation of Programa Minha Casa, Minha Vida (PMCMV) in the districts Sao Felix and Morada Nova. It is evaluated how the housing units developed into PMCMV - Group 1 (for families with monthly income up to R$ 1.600,00) impact that process and whether, finnaly, they constitute a new moment in the city's urban sprawl. It was observed that, after the implantation of two developments already built and implying the repercussions after the conclusion of other two still being built, the significant increase in the number of households, as well as in the infrastructure, will reinforce both districts as urban sprawl vectors where the process of public-private partnership has the following characteristics: a) an enhancement in the peripheral character of the location of social housing without changes in the urban structure of the districts Maraba Pioneira, Nova Maraba and Cidade Nova; b) the occurrence of real estate speculation within the process in which rural lands were converted into urban lands; c) strong participation of real estate capital which, by the rules of PMCMV, is the one who has the initiative for the developments, within the same logic of production for market housing; d) Relative absence of the Municipality as an actor in that process, also due to the conduction of the program by the Federal Government in partnesrhip with the private sector. Due to that, it was possible to observe that the implantation of PMCMV - Group 1 ends up being a means for the real estate capital to strengthen the situation of districts Sao Felix and Morada Nova as urban expansion areas of the city, specially as a place for residence of low-income population and reproduction of the labor force, constituting Marabá as a significant example of capitalist production of urban space.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Remoção e reassentamento em baixadas de Belém: Estudos de caso de planos de reassentamento (1980-2010)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-08-30) LEÃO, Monique Bentes Machado Sardo; LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5176390429456548The main strategy for the urbanization of Baixadas (waterlogged áreas) in Belém has been the implementation of macro drainage projects, in which there is a large number of forced evictions. It is set the hypothesis that in Belém, the planning of resettlement s and their implementation after the beginning of building works is problematic due to inadequate conceptions that associate the works and lack of precision on housing solutions for the evicted population because of the criteria used. Thus, the objective of this dissertation is to confront criteria put forward by international development agencies with the experiences in Belem. It takes into consideration that the orientations of the agencies have influenced the urban policies in the country, including the criteria for resettlement. The results show inconsistencies and lack of precision in the Resettlement Plans from 1980 until 2010 set up for three basins, Una, Tucunduba and Estrada Nova. The historical period corresponds to political changes in the country, and is characterized by the increase in the number of funding coming from international agencies, the study of the projects are able to demonstrate that, although there is a rejection in the discourses of the agencies, they do not take into consideration social aspects, such as the guarantee of adequate living conditions for evicted with urban and social insertion.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Transformações recentes no uso e dominialidade das áreas das forças armadas no cinturão institucional de Belém(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06-19) LOPES, Rebeca Silva Nunez; LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5176390429456548Land use and occupation planning of rural land turned into the city which become institutional land use are related to limitations in the implementation of Master Plans set out in municipalities following the 1988 Brazilian Constitution and City Statute Law. The military presence in the Amazon Region during the 20th Century two dictatorial governments justified land acquisition next to the urban center of Belém, in terms of national security, formed an ˜Institutional Belt”. Currently, occupation of those military areas have been changed because of real estate valuation after successive state interventions, which are occupied by new land uses upon legal disposal for the Para State Government or even for private companies. The overall objective of this dissertation is to discuss these changes in the “Belém’s Institutional Belt”, from an analysis of its land ownership patterns, and the factors that influenced those changes, analyzing the relationship between federal State and Municipality. The assessment sheds light on a legal permissiveness of purchases and estate exchange as a limitation for urban growth in concordance with the social function of land and city.