Programa de Pós-Graduação em Serviço Social - PPGSS/ICSA
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2353
O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Serviço Social (PPGSS) do Instituto de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas (ICSA) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). Se constitui no primeiro da Região Amazônica, tendo como desafio o fortalecimento de uma massa crítica de intelectuais que tenham como referência a fundamentação histórica, teórico e metodológica capaz de interpretar e responder as expressões da questão social na contemporaneidade, particularmente, na conjuntura nacional e amazônica.
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) O cerco da empresa Suzano no assentamento Califórnia e na Vila Sudelândia: resistência frente ao agronegócio(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-07-31) TAVEIRA, Marizangela Ribeiro; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This paper discusses the processes brought to rural settlements in the Amazon of Maranhão from the presence of a large agribusiness enterprise. It has the general objective to demonstrate how the process of densification of land concentration in that territory, especially in the Tocantins Area, from the establishment of agribusiness projects – Suzano Papel e Celulose – it has intensified the historical processes of rural workers struggles. It also seeks to demonstrate the conditions of life and work in two rural settlements – California and Vila Sudelândia – directly affected by the mentioned company and the organizational processes of resistance derived. While methodological processes bibliographical, documentary and empirical research were conducted. The literature search was focused in the land concentration processes, especially from the Agribusiness as a development model in the Brazilian countryside. While the documentary research has focused on the SUZANO company , from the impossibility of access to the primary company data, empirical research - through qualitative sample - focused on California and Vila Sudelândia settlements. The results indicate that the spoliation of land in the Amazon of Maranhão in the context of the last decades, especially for the use of agribusiness, the example of other areas of the Brazilian Amazon, come densifying the process of land concentration and, consequently, the production of expressions of "social question" in the region.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Concepções e práticas dos sujeitos envolvidos no curso de licenciatura em educação do campo no polo de Castanhal/PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-09-13) SILVA, Maria Divanete Sousa da; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This paper discusses the concepts and practices of the subjects of the Full Degree in Rural Education/LPEC developed at the Instituto Federal de Educação do Pará/IFPA in polo Castanhal/Pa, which is political-pedagogical foundation Program Rural Education/PROCAMPO. Based on the object of study were defined in order to identify the design theory / methodology of PROCAMPO in rural teacher training; analyze the dynamics of the Course in LPEC polo Castanhal and identify the contributions of the course in the practice of educators in the rural. To achieve the proposed objectives investigative process conducted bibliographic research, desk research and rural research. Literature search were reviewed for authors give theoretical support on education as a practice humanizing especially Brandão (2007), Saviani (1994), Mészáros (2008), Freire (2011), Caldart (2004), Fernandes (2004), Arroyo (1999) among others. The desk research covered the Pedagogical Project Courses full Degree in Rural Education; Original Draft MEC / Secad; Notice No. 02 of 23/04/2008 (concerning public call for the selection of projects of public higher education for PROCAMPO); Notice of 16/04/2009 and Notice No. 026/2010 (both corresponding to the selection process of the LPEC IFPA) and the list of students enrolled in PROCAMPO IFPA / Castanhal in 2010, among others. The rural of qualitative character, used the case study and time frame defined for the period 2008-2012, due to the implementation of PROCAMPO have occurred in the initial year of the period mentioned and semistructured interviews. The results indicate that the materialization of course Castanhal despite the difficulties of pedagogical and financial has caused positive effects on the role of rural educators.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A degradação da vida no distrito industrial do Pequiá de Baixo, município de Açailândia/MA, a partir da implantação do polo siderúrgico da companhia Vale do Rio Doce(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-09-13) SILVA, Dyllean de Cássia Oliveira; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This dissertation addresses the degradation of living conditions for residents of the industrial district of Low Pequiá in the municipality of Açailândia / Ma from Steel Pole deployment of Companhia Vale do Rio Doce in the region. The objectives of the study sought to characterize the health conditions and environment, employment and income and also the community organization of the population from impacts caused by development projects in the area. From a critical perspective, it was carried out in addition to the Bibliographic and document research, a survey of secondary data obtained by consulting the research already carried out in the Low Pequiá district by public and / or non-governmental organizations entities. Also were conducted interviews with residents. The results obtained indicated that, even with the social organization emerged in coping with the social impacts caused by Steel Pole, the living conditions of the residents of that area proves the extreme violation of social rights.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Os desafios da licenciatura em educação do campo no IFPA - campus de Abaetetuba/PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-08-29) BENTES, Elane do Socorro da Silva; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This study has as its object the Course of Major in Field Education - LPEC of the Program of Support to the Superior Formation in Major in Field Education - PROCAMPO, which is offered by the Federal Institute of Education, Science, and Technology of Pará – IFPA Abaetetuba campus. Its aim is to identify the main challenges that refrain the correct functioning of it and to contribute to the improvement of Public Policy of Field Education, regarding the formation of teachers. Initially, it was attempted to comprehend the role of the State in modern society and its relation with the social movements which struggle for education; after that, it was attempted to know about the historical trajectory of the Public Policy of Field Education and to present the main challenges of the LPEC of the PROCAMPO/IFPA Abaetetuba campus from the perspective of those involved in the course. This is about a unique study of case of qualitative approach carried out with those involved in the course of LPEC of the PROCAMPO, based on several sources and consolidated by the bibliographical incursion that gives theoretical basis to the study herein. It was used the participant observation, interview structured with ten collaborators (3 teachers and 5 pupils) and closed questionnaire to collect the data in the field. The thematic axis emerged from the theoretical basis, from the analysis of documents, and from the material collected in the field through the content analysis technique. The results of the Field indicated that the Course of Major in Field Education - LPEC/PROCAMPO promoted by the IFPA Abaetetuba campus presents challenges of pedagogical order and infrastructure, what partially affects the quality of the formation. However, the implementation of the course in the municipality represents a considerable gain for the movement that struggles for a Field Education, principally because there are innumerous communities which are located in the rural area of the municipality and the proposal of the Major in Education is to form teachers to work based on the valorization of the culture of subjects from the field (that in the Abaetetuba case is the riverside culture), reverting a serious matter of the Brazilian education, which is the imposition of the urban culture in the rural area through education.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) O enfrentamento ao trabalho escravo na Amazônia maranhense: uma análise da atuação do CDVDH/CB no município de Açailândia/MA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-09-13) SILVA, Fabrícia Carvalho da; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This dissertation has as study object the performance of the Center for Defense of Life and Human Rights Carmen Bascarán (CDVDH/CB) in fighting slave labor in the municipality of Açailândia / Ma . Its objectives are 1 To describe the creation of CDVDH/CB from the view of socio-economic dynamics of the city of Açailândia located in Maranhão Amazon 2. To identify actions and projects performed by the organization for confronting slave labor. To achieve these objectives, this study, with investigative character, it used bibliographical research, documentary research and field research as methods. In the bibliographical research, emphasis was given to studies in work category and studies about socio-historical processes that have deepened human being degradation within the framework of capitalism, highlighting the presence of slave labor in contemporary times. Documentary research collected statistical data and documentation produced by institutions such as the Comissão Pastoral da Terra/CPT, "Open Eye Campaign for Non Became Slave" and News Agency Reporter Brazil, as well as, records of the own CDVDH/CB. In Fieldwork was used semi-structured individual interviews and open questions with members, servants and employees of the CDVDH/CB who work in actions and projects for confronting slave labor. At the end, are presented results which indicate the limits and possibilities of the performance of CDVDH/CB in fighting slave labor in the municipality of Açailândia / Ma.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Juventude rural e trabalho: o caso do Assentamento Mártires de Abril, Distrito de Mosqueiro – Belém/PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-09-23) SILVA, Jane Andréia Cabral e; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This study addresses the conditions of life, work and organization of rural youth of Martyrs settlement April/AMA located in Mosqueiro district - Belém/PA. The study aimed to analyze the forms, working conditions and the results of the AMA, as well as identify the profile of the young settlement, His objectives were to identify the profile of the young settlement Martyrs April/AMA, to characterize the forms of youth work and youth organization of the April Martyrs. The research was quantitative and qualitative character and its methodological procedures involved the realization of bibliographical research and document search plus field research through observation and semi-structured interviews with twelve (12) young AMA, aged 15 to 29 years in accordance with the provisions of the Statute of Youth. The survey results indicate that the rural youth of the AMA, as indeed the settlement, experiencing difficulties in gaining access to education, work and technical assistance without which the agricultural labor and rural worker identity itself can be compromised, nevertheless, even with the absence of public policies that encourage work on earth and life in the settlement, the youth said to identify with the work on the ground, as the youth political organization, despite difficulties in the activities organized by the MST youth still brings with belonging to this movement.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Marx e o imperativo da mais-valia(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-02-26) SILVA, Christiane Pimentel e; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627The work of Karl Marx is an organic complex whose central category iswork. The study founds and establishes a social mediations that refer beyond itself, in a continuous development that drives humanity to a omnilateral development, that is, in all its dimensions, a development that covers all the real needs of human beings. The development of the complex of relations generated by the work, known as the productive forces, was exponentially amplified by the method of production of capital, however, the capital decouples the worker of his means of production, so that the development of productive forces does not reflect the development of the properties are truly human. This is because the capital has as sociometabolic need to accumulate and expand uninterrupted, a phenomenon only reached with the extraction of surplus labor of workers, which is the extension of the duration of the journey of a single work process, an excessive expenditure workforce, a farm worker, called surplus value. It is this movement that generates a surplus on the original amount invested by the capitalist amending the sphere of circulation the greatness of its value. The surplus labor and surplus labor which produces surplus value is an imperative or an imposition objective of capital, without which there is continuity in the capitalist cycle of production. The production of wealth, under the regime of capital, always reveals its pair, the production of absolute misery for the overwhelming majority of humanity. While the relations of production are mediated by the imperative of extraction of surplus value, capital resists and contradicts all the arguments about a "humane capitalism", because the added value is the essence of exploitation, domination and opulence of capital at the expense of the worker. So there will only be a real satisfaction of human needs to overcome the added value that ensures the recovery of capital, this means that if the capital is imperative for the constant appropriation of surplus value, it is imperative for humanity's emancipation capital, this means a radical transcendence of the hierarchical division of labor and complete overcoming of all relations of capital.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Migrantes Haitianos em São Paulo e superexploração da força de trabalho(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-03-31) PATRICE, Jean René; HAZEU , Marcel Theodoor; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1235685116888097; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A mulher trabalhadora rural do Assentamento de Reforma Agrária João Batista II, em Castanhal – PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-12-18) BARRETO, Alessandra Amâncio; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This dissertation was discussed on rural women workers from the experience of workers agrarian reform settlement II John the Baptist. That settlement is located in the city of Fortaleza, in northeastern Pará We analyzed various aspects of women's lives settled, such as income, age, occupation, education, marital status, among others. The central question of this study, however, was related to the conditions under which it was measured women's work in the settlement. From a gender perspective aimed to uncover the ways and ideologies that sustain domination of male over female in rural areas. It was found that the seated woman working as much or more than the man, but for the most part, this work is not recognized. In this sense there is a relative invisibility of women's contributions in the areas of land reform. On occasions when the Chair is paid, the amount paid to them is less than the work done by the same man.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) O processo organizativo do MST através dos núcleos de base: a experiência do Assentamento João Batista II - Castanhal/PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-09-13) SANTANA, Midiã Olivia Bentes; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627The present study aimed at examining the organizational process of the Landless Workers Movement / MST Nuclei in Nesting Base II John the Baptist, in the city of Fortaleza / Para. Aimed to identify the specific Social Profile of settlers organized in Nuclei in the settlement Base II John the Baptist; characterize the conditions of production and marketing via Core Base of the settlers of John the Baptist II and analyze political organization Nuclei Base nesting John Batista II. Based on historical and dialectical materialism, the walk methodological analysis was based on qualitative methodology and involved, as well as documentary and bibliographic research, field research, with the realization of semi-structured interviews with presentation and signed a consent form free and Clear - IC. The survey results indicate that the organizational cores via deconstituted Base was, however, the social collective through this organizational process are visible on settlements, leaving evidence of new experiences of collective work.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Saúde e saneamento: doenças causadas por veiculação hídrica nas áreas Riacho Doce Pantanal em Belém/PA e desafios da intersetorialidade(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-08-14) MANCABÚ, Milanca; SÁ, Maria Elvira Rocha de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9993934259448457; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This work aims to study the relationship between the incidence of diseases caused by hydric transmission and sanitation in existing areas of Riacho Doce and Pantanal, located around the Hydrographic Basin Tucunduba in Belém / PA. Its goal is to analyze the relationship between the incidence of these diseases and health conditions existing in the selected areas and discuss the intersectionality between public health policies and sanitation. His methodological approach, based on critical social theory encompassed literature, documentary research and field research. Literature search were discussed determinants of inequalities in the process of urban space occupation and the consequent social segregation revealed by degradation of living conditions in regard to the denial of access to essential public services. In documentary research surveys were made along the federal entities, state and municipal governments to identify regulatory frameworks (plans, laws, resolutions and regulations) regarding the policies of health and sanitation. Among these agencies highlights the City Department of Health (SESMA), the Department of Health (SESPA), the Ministry of Health (MOH) and the System Diseases Information and Notification (SINAN). In field research, of qualitative nature were conducted eleven (11) semistructured interviews, seven (7) with residents and four (4) with technicians working in the areas of Riacho Doce and Pantanal. The results show that in the mentioned areas, marked by poor sanitation conditions, addressing risk factors to the spread of diseases caused by hydric transmission can only be realized through the use of intersectorality tool in the process of management of public health policies and sanitation.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Sociedades de economia natural na Amazônia: uma reflexão crítica(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-08-29) BELO, Patrícia de Sales; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627This paper aims to examine critically the notion of traditional communities in the region of Old Juruti, Juruti under Project Settlement Project (PAE) conducted by the Regional Superintendent of the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA) in Santarém. presenting as a theoretical definition of natural economy and society of relative surplus population. For the preparation of this research used interviews, analysis, documentation and bibliography. It was concluded that these communities affected by the project are in many cases, expelled from its territory and migrate to cities in search of better working conditions and contributing to the increase of the reserve army of capital and the dissolution of its traditional appearance.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Trabalho e modernização portuária: um estudo sobre os estivadores de Belém no estado do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-08-30) FARIAS, Roselídia da Costa; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627Sought, with this dissertation addresses the challenges for the dockers of Belém / PA before the restructuring. Place, so a first approximation of the mode of work organization, linking aspects and actions that affect labor relations, emphasizing the consequences of this process in the organization of productive and social worker, and this process requires a higher qualification prompting, for a hand, a versatility, and on the other, a further exploitation of the workforce which matches the port of unemployment and increasing social disparities. In this sense, the harbor area becomes a space of struggle for social policies for health, safety and care, enabling better working conditions. This study is divided into 05 (five) parts, 1) is the introduction, in which he seeks to show the interest of research, the rationale for the study of the object, which works in the problem itself, the general and specific objectives and the methodology used. 2) proposes to address the forms of organization, control and division of labor in capitalist society, taking as a starting point for the emergence of labor as a foundational category of human social behavior in which the man had a harmonious relationship with nature and symbolic to the degrading and exploratory work is set over the years, more deeply with the advent of the capitalist mode of production. 3) sought to understand the development of ports in Brazil, the Amazon and Pará, to understand the dynamics of capital accumulation which had the encouragement of international capital. 4) was given prominence to the study of Law No. 8630 of February 25, 1993 (Act Port Modernization), the main embodiment of this capitalist logic of modernization and restructuring that determines. the appearance of the Governing Body Hand-to-Work (OGMO ) as the principal administrator of the workforce of the temporary dock worker, seeking to provide "enhancements" and control port of the workforce. In order to understand the consequences of the restructuring process in the life of a longshoreman port of Belem in the state of Para 5) presents the final considerations of this research, as seen by analyzing the specific case of the Port of Belem, highlighting here the figure of the Worker temporary dock - TPA, more specifically the stevedore, that the capitalist world, takes on the role of mere adjunct. Even with the setbacks that this table shows, we intend to consider it the protagonist, the main figure in this process. In other words it can be affirmed that, even after the implementation of Port Modernization Act, with its conventions and agreements or collective bargaining agreement, which should establish new working relationships, the profile of the worker remains incompatible with the process, not attending to some extent to the design of desired efficiency and competitiveness, in the case of a deeply contradictory scenario while uncertain with regard to the workforce of the port.