Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Sociais - PPGCS/IFCH
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2349
O Programa de Pós-graduação em Sociologia e Antropologia (PPGSA) é vinculado ao Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas (IFCH) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) e foi aprovado pela CAPES no ano de 2002, ainda com o nome de Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais. Iniciou suas atividades no primeiro semestre de 2003, com o funcionamento da primeira turma de Doutorado. Atualmente o Programa oferece também curso de Mestrado Acadêmico.
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Navegando Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Sociais - PPGCS/IFCH por Orientadores "BARP, Wilson José"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Bullying, vitimização e agressividade juvenil: um estudo de caso(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-06) SILVA, Felipe Ribeiro; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542This work present some discussions about aggressively youth, bullying e victimization theme in school of international and national context. It´s present a field research of the type selfreport about the theme in a public school of Belém-PA- Brazil. The work sought to evaluate the students’ view on the family care and if they suffer from domestic violence. We also raised the acts of violence and suffering, whether or not to carry weapons to school, beyond the perception of young people regarding their neighborhood residents an their possible reactions in situations of conflict or violence. The fieldwork was conducted between august to November 2010. It may be noted in the study results that bullying (although cases reduced) is present in virtually all series and the aggressiveness of youth is manifested in many ways found.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Conflitos socioambientais na gestão de Unidades de Conservação: o caso da Reserva Biológica do Lago Piratuba/AP(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-08) BRITO, Daguinete Maria Chaves; BARP, Ana Rosa Baganha; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542Social conflicts are present in all relations of mankind, and it incited from the modern and contemporary society. Among the social conflicts, those involving the use of nature are the most worrisome, especially because of the shortage that natural resources are currently subjected. The environment is part of diffuse interests, the individuals that the environment would be preserved, however, there are few who embrace these goals as dominant in their socioeconomic activities. This behavior increases the pressures on environmental resources, including the legally protected areas. The environmental conflicts related to the management of these areas are present at all stages of their institution, and occur from the conceptions of the major theoretical and philosophical currents that support the preservation and conservation of nature. In Brazil it is common to establish protected areas to resolve the tensions between natural resource exploitation and sustainability of ecosystems. However, what happens in general is the escalation of conflicts in areas constituted. Amapá stands on the national scene as one of the states which have a high degree of preservation and a significant percentage of protected areas. But the conflict between managers and users of these areas are constant and intense in many cases, causing degradation of natural resources of these spaces. The orthodox alternative to solve the conflict do not appear effective and it is necessary to adopt measures such as negotiations to alleviate or resolve the tensions related to the sustainability of environmental resources. To support the negotiation literature provides methodologies, techniques and tools that facilitate the process of negotiation and decision making to solve the conflicts present in these areas. The use of techniques and tools, although more laborious and requires a long time becomes more effective. For when the actors participate actively in the negotiations and find solutions, commitment and accountability become part of the process management unit, and this performance depend not only the sustainability of natural resources, but stay in your own area.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Discursos do conflito entre os diferentes agentes mediadores dos movimentos envolvidos no caso Eldorado do Carajás: novas tendências e práticas políticas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-06) SILVA, Henry Willians Silva da; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542The thesis was based to analyze the actions and speech of the various mediating agents of non-various government departments involved with the defense of causes and social movements struggling for land in the States of Pará. The grounds underpinning the analysis of speech analysis belong to the French line. The survey is a qualitative-descriptive kind. The interview questionnaire served as an instrument for the production of data. The results indicated that there were various speeches and performances focused upon the dispute for land rights, claims, justice and challenge to social order. Consequently, the social movements’ struggles and conflicts against the state policy in the Amazon Region have increased. There has been positive activist discussions over the struggle as a strategy to agrarian sustain over the relevance conflict in Pará, used as an outcome to its opponents. It also establishes the possibility of carrying out public policies in remote areas neglected by the government as well as the criminalizing of conflicts.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) O embate entre o visível e o invisível: a construção social da violência no jornalismo e na política(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010) COSTA, Alda Cristina Silva da; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542This research aims to examine the use made of violence as a social problem in journalistic and political contexts, from articles published in the Jornal Nacional, from Rede Globo and in political speeches of the candidates for president, Geraldo Alckmin (PSDB ) and Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva (PT), on the electoral timetable, here called television campaign, on the elections of 2006. As the main methodological contributions have been used the analysis tools of hermeneutics and frameworks (frame analysis), with the intention of revealing this focus on the violence and make a theoretical reflection on this social problem in the "post-media", a term known in this research as to the process of exacerbation of the media and its insertion as an institution that builds the sense of reality to people's lives. Television news and the election campaign, tested in August, September and October 2006, were taken as important programs of references the social construction of reality. It appears that there is a superficiality and homogenization in the treatment of this social problem.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Justiça marginal: sociabilidades complexas subjacentes às práticas de linchamento(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-08-30) PAVÃO, Bruna H. S. Menezes; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542The communication to follow results of the bibliographical research and field concerning the practical ones of lynching in Belém of Pará, in this aspect the first initiative was leaned over on the historiography of the act, that would supply support posterior problematization of the same while question of eminently social matrix. In this direction, after all the source of information harvested in such a way of books as of popular periodicals, we enter in the mined field of the lynchings, ideamos launching in them without mooring cables in the world of the people, places of where happen the modalities staggering of the wild use of the rude force, the social actors in this universe elaborate its proper forms of confrontation of the crime and at the same time of maintenance of communitarian social bows and for in such a way they launch hand in such a way of legal artifices as well for the illegality. The visualization of one form of sociability gestated for the fear and the violence the one that had been always submitted corroborates so that the answers violent crime is equally using itself of the rude force, the sociação between the innumerable known individuals or not, victims or same viewers of some form of crime are capable to stimulate the arbitrary decision to cut with a scythe the life of a criminal eventual contumacious person or, the ressignifica lynching if while modality of collective revenge is thus a form averse of popular application of justice, where visualize the violence as last resource the popular reach that it supplies to immediate reply a perpetrated trespass, the degree of belonging of the actors social authors of these crimes, some involved social representations, the absence of accountability of its participants, the belief of that had reacted to a cruel event. Thus, our sociological intuition directed in them for the understanding of the same having as starting point the places of where the same ones emanate and the social actors who supply to the lynchings conditions of existence and maintenance in the present time.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A violência desnuda: justiça penal e pistolagem no Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010) GUIMARÃES, Ed Carlos de Sousa; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542This thesis examines the violent practice of gunmen system in Pará and discusses the selectivity of criminal justice of Para in the face of such conflicts that always culminate with the physical elimination of the victims or result in life on hold the „sworn to die‟, people involved with the land question in Para (pastoral agents, wives and children of rural leaders killed, among others) and they suffer constant death threats by farmers, landowners, loggers and gunmen. It develops from „two major work areas‟: the first throws light on the violence built into the gunmen, then to understand how social relations between gunmen, principals, intermediaries and bring to life the victims of the crimes of command and the latter, in turn, is to discuss the selectivity of the agencies of power involved in the criminalization of the weaker social stratus on one side, and immunization of the criminal actions of the most powerful segments of society on the other. This second front work seeks to explain the impunity in the murders under orders sought by the criminal Para, understood as a set of agencies of power, such as the Civil Police, Prosecutors and the Judiciary.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Violência e transgressão na periferia de Belém: sociabilidade e os arranjos criminosos no espaço de ocupação Riacho Doce(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008) MARRA, Maria Lúcia Martins Pedrosa; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542This study propose itself to investigate the context of the transgression and violence in the area of Occupation Riacho Doce and its implications in the social context. Onit, we search to demonstrate a series of arrangements that result in the multiple sociabilitie that favour criminal actions between local transgressors and Public Security Agents. Besides these precise aspects, the same displays some theoretical discussions about essential concepts to the comprehension of the violence phenomenon as all. Amongst them, poverty and social exclusion, stigma and fear, global risk society, urban violence, human rights, crime and power relations. Sticking out further, the historical trajectory of the Public Security Institutions, emphasizing to Brazilian and Pará Military Police and theirs respective characteristics, in intention to demonstrate that the conjunctions of all presented elements has favored a lucrative local commerce of drugs and consequently increased criminality with somepliceman participation that used to do practical illicit, local adolescent and criminals.