Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Sociais - PPGCS/IFCH
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2349
O Programa de Pós-graduação em Sociologia e Antropologia (PPGSA) é vinculado ao Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas (IFCH) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) e foi aprovado pela CAPES no ano de 2002, ainda com o nome de Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais. Iniciou suas atividades no primeiro semestre de 2003, com o funcionamento da primeira turma de Doutorado. Atualmente o Programa oferece também curso de Mestrado Acadêmico.
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Navegando Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Sociais - PPGCS/IFCH por Orientadores "LOUREIRO, Violeta Refkalefsky"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Abuso incestuoso infantil: o poder judiciário garante a proteção integral da criança vítima?(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-03-31) GUIMARÃES, Sandra Suely Moreira Lurine; LOUREIRO, Violeta Refkalefsky; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3092799127943216Incestuous child abuse can already be considered a problem of public health due to its high incidence and the harm caused to the child’s development. The dynamics of this form of violence is complex and involves psychological, social and legal aspects. The present study aims to accomplish an approach on this theme starting from its social and legal interface. We shall argue that incestuous practice can compromise the balanced development of the child and thus deny her condition of subject of desire as well as her condition of subject of rights. In both forms of denial of subjectivity, the child is seen only as an object. Our goal has consisted in analyses how judiciary power brazilian has faced the cases of incestuous abuse, in order to investigate the treatment dispensed to the child victim. We discuss that the criminal model, grounded on punitivism is limited to punish the aggressor, relegating the victim to a secondary plan such that she plays only the role of probatory object in the process. Because of the, we sign that Restorative Justice, being an approach focused in the victim, is in line with Victimology, and is the proper legal model to interrupt this modality of violence. For it cares about repair and mainly because it contributes to the child’s resiliency process.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Amazônia, projeto desenvolvimentista, dissimulação e barbárie(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010) PONTE, Zuleide Pamplona Ximenes; LOUREIRO, Violeta Refkalefsky; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3092799127943216This work is a thesis about the regional development project of Brazilian 1964 dictatorship, specifically about the Amazon region and in the period called as the Nova República (1986-1989). The text discusses the dissimulation conceptual basis of this regional development project to barbarian notions that characterized the region during the so-called Regional Development Projects such as the hydroelectric of Tucuruí, Brazil and its impacts on the period.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Brincar é coisa séria?: um estudo do brinquedo na cultura da modernidade(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008-01) PORTO, Íris Maria Ribeiro; LOUREIRO, Violeta Refkalefsky; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3092799127943216This study searches toys as material and symbolic culture members aiming to discuss changes and meanings in modern culture before globalization of cultural industry. It focus this discussion in four categories of toys: traditional, industrial, regional and virtual, that nowadays make the act of playing. It is based on the affirmative that modern playing is fluid, quick and dislocated. People are only consumers in modern culture because toys are related to the things that happen in society, its beliefs, ideology, habits, ethics and system of language and values. So there is a disillusion about the world that operates in childhood through the toys. Children have in their hands an image that allows actions and manipulations in consonance with the representations suggested by industries of cultural possessions. It shows toys in this modern culture as a product and its images, senses and symbols are reflections of the perception of society about childhood. This study was done in São Luís, Maranhão, aiming to get the changes between two kinds of economical situations, parents of four different groups, shopkeepers and artisans. It is a qualitative research. Its results shows that toys nowadays have potential to seduce people to consume them, with senses and functions to fit all different places; therefore toys faces the problem of managing local and global characteristics. This study concludes that modern culture has brought loss and profit to the act of playing in the transition of the handiwork pattern to the industry work. It also concludes that changes we see in toys in the last four decades of the twentieth century are not restricted to them, but are restricted to a system that has been established and implies in changes in popular children’s culture, and moreover in the places of children in modern culture.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Da fala das ruas à fala dos tribunais: a retórica jurídica e seus impactos nas relações sociais(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2009) FRANCO, Evanilde Gomes; LOUREIRO, Violeta Refkalefsky; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3092799127943216This work presents the universe of legal language from the point of view of the semiotics of law. It brings up the analysis and the formulations of the argumentative aspects involved in law rhetorical themes aimed at showing how the argumentative force of legal speech establishes a kind of social tension starting from the relations among the various components of legal language which can be found in legitimation, neutralization, domination, and delimitation of the order created by the state. The research is an analysis of discourse and rhetoric in the light of rationality and the fundamentation that comes to the legitimation developed by state law. A rigorous exam of prosecution data was collected in order to discuss the actions of the Courts of justice in Pará. There was also the use of some interviews with authorities in this area. The references were those of contradictions between the system of law rationality and the way it is actually used in the legal domain, it identifies the connection between democracy and the state of law, all included in legal speech which can bring judicial system near the common citizen or push them apart.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Mulheres descolonizando a Amazônia pelos caminhos de vida: Produção de subjetividades atravessadas pelo projeto de nação desenvolvimentista(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-07-10) CASTRO, Brenda Thainá Cardoso de; LOUREIRO, Violeta Refkalefsky; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3092799127943216Subjectivities constantly challenge the nation project when confronting developmental policies that adopt values and ways of life that are different from their own. In view of this, some contexts, such as the case of the Amazon, allow us to perceive how the production of subjectivities occurs in dynamics with capitalism and the State, specifically in the years of political crisis experienced in Brazil since mid2014 and 2015, going through impeachment from President Dilma Rousseff until the rise of the farright government of Jair Bolsonaro. The present study is then designed in this scenario to think from the life paths of women living in Tapajós, how they relate to the nation project under the developmental sign that historically projects the future of the nation in the Amazon through logic of expropriation and exploitation. The study was carried out through field research developed over recurring trips from 2017 to 2019, connecting them to macropolitical developments in the period and the reality in three different locations: the village of AlterdoChão, Santarém; the Jamaraquá community, in the Tapajós National Forest; and the community of Coroca, on the Arapiuns River, part of the Lago Grande Agroextractive Settlement Project. In addition to the experience and daily conversations during the visits, 11 interviews were conducted with women who live in the three locations, of different ages, to think about the process of producing subjectivities. In this context, we started with references from postcolonial and decolonial studies, as well as schizoanalysis, to identify the effects of coloniality on contemporary structures and relationships, both on subjects and subjects, but also on institutions and regions, such as the Amazon. , built in the social imaginary as a gendered and racialized place, which historically is in line with a vision of a developmental project for Brazil. And that, for women, this process will involve peculiarities based on the coloniality of gender, which also crosses relations of race, class and place of origin / belonging. It was realized that subjectivities can both be compatible with the values that serve capitalist and state interests, but they can also be incompatible, leading to a rupture and the singularization of these subjectivities. Equally, it was also noticed that there is a possibility of crossing, in which a rupture is sought, but due to the structural and systematic limitations, displacement is a tool found to meet one's needs, coexist within a capitalist society and still produce desires even if involved in modern / colonial logic.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Trabalho, códigos, gratidão e reciprocidade na prisão: um estudo de caso na Penitenciária Estadual de Parnamirim, no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007) MOREIRA, Hélio Luiz Fonseca; LOUREIRO, Violeta Refkalefsky; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3092799127943216The main goal of this work is to analyze the meaning that the work assumes in the prision context, having like reference to penitentiary Public Parnamirim, located in state in the Rio Grande do Norte. This penitentiary was going created to be a socialization model, in the molds written in the Penal Executions Law. PEP it configures as a heterogeneous universe, marked for contradictions and conflicts subjective of the varieder orders, that is solved with base in the informal normative codes that govern the relations constituted between recluse, and between these and the leading team. In your everyday find power relations, founded in an instrumental rationality, but we also find sentimental relations, support in affectivity liaisons, gratitude and reciprocity. To board the meaning yhat the work assumes in PEP, we accomplish a fast incursion in the penitentiary constitution process in the modern society, without deepning, because in this incursion our goal is just to situate the reader in relation regarding the modern penitentiary roots. In the same direction elaborate a collapse portrait where finds the penitentiary system Brazilian for, soon after, come in by Statet do Rio Grande do Norte's penitentiary system and, finally, come in in the PEP to investigate the combination dynamics that allows the social places institution, the identities definition and the relative values existence to the normality and the behavior transgression.