Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Aquática e Pesca - PPGEAP/NEAP
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/3478
O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Aquática e Pesca (PPGEAP) integra o Núcleo de Ecologia Aquática e Pesca da Amazônia (NEAP) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). Focaliza os problemas relacionados com a conservação e com a gestão dos ecossistemas aquáticos amazônicos, decorrentes do uso dos seus recursos naturais pelo homem, em particular os recursos pesqueiros, para atividades de desenvolvimento econômico e regional.Tem como objetivo geral capacitar recursos humanos capazes de compreender de forma integrada a complexa dinâmica dos ecossistemas aquáticos da Amazônia, visando o uso racional dos seus recursos e sua conservação.
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Acordos de pesca: desafios de implementação e consolidação em áreas de várzea do município de Gurupá, Pará, Brasil(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-08-03) COSTA, Pâmela Melo; MCGRATH, David Gibbs; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4373475491613670Considering the context in which many decisions Amazon to protect and conserve the environment for the region often arise vertically, with no participation of the users of natural resources, local community in decision-making processes, and end up forgetting the empirical experiences this population is that they did this study. Through the methodological techniques: direct observation, application of semi-structured interviews, analysis of monitoring data sheets, we tried to look at the context of life gurupaense, especially those living on the floodplains of the municipality, and has considered agroextractivists activity fishing source of protein, income and who has been practicing in a shared mechanism of the Fisheries Agreement as a way of managing this activity. The research focuses on the Community Management of Shrimp implementation process and consolidate the participation of experts, NGOs and financing projects, as well as the social, economic and environmental conditions in periods in which there was or not the work of that outside mediation. The study showed that participation of outside mediation stimulated organizational processes and provided the local collective action, which even with the termination of support, self-management and community force is passed on to younger generations, but the study also shows that the challenge best indicators for the environmental levels is required technical support to promote scientific research in the field of Population Dynamics of Fish Stocks.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Avaliação e comparação de projetos comunitários de ostreicultura localizados no nordeste paraense(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2009) HOSHINO, Priscila; MCGRATH, David Gibbs; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4373475491613670The aquaculture is being characterized as strategy to minimize the reduction of the fish. At Pará, the oyster farming was implanted in 2003 as an opportunity regarding to occupation and profits generation at Northeastern of this state. In 2005 this initiative was expanded to other communities with different levels of familiarity with the mollusk, regarding to the support either on the researches in this sector or on the extractive activity. This research evaluated the communitarian oyster farming performance in the state of Pará. It was studied three projects with at least two years of implementation and with either different levels of preservation and oyster harvest activity. The implementation of the firsts cultivations occurred simultaneously and in a similar way regarding to institutional support, however with different performances. The main producer issues are to obtain the license to develop this activity and also the necessity to take care about the tide. It is necessary to provide more detailed feasibility studies, with more commitment from the side of the interested institutions in order to perform the actions they are supposed to work out, providing events where it will be possible to spread the information and discuss the aquaculture bottlenecks at the state of Pará, as well to provide a consolidated partners network to prepare the groups regarding to organization, activity management and helping in the market access. The most part of the oyster famers are small producers, artisanal fishermen that found a way to manage their families via oyster farming. However, the oyster farming is a secondary activity to them, once it is still not enough to support their necessities. Nevertheless, several farmers already declared once they manage how to increase the oyster production they will be exclusively dedicated to this activity.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Geotecnologias aplicadas ao ordenamento territorial pesqueiro industrial do estuário amazônico(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-06-12) SILVA, Christian Nunes da; ALMEIDA, Oriana Trindade de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0325909843645279; MCGRATH, David Gibbs; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4373475491613670The present work aims to reflect on the fishing activity geographically, with some categories of territorial analysis that can be worked in fishing, taking into consideration the livelihoods of fishermen, the territorial scope of its influence on fisheries and the mechanisms of spatial representation in environment computer that are currently available, capable of achieving the spatial patterns of coverage. This analysis was based on the consideration that the fishery is of utmost importance for the supply of urban centers, the main source of livelihood and income of populations of fishers in the Amazon region. New methodological procedures and technological processes have generated a significant fishing increasing both the apparent exhaustion of resources, and the recognition and functional protein, fish products that have gained in recent years, as a means of proper nutrition for the maintenance of quality of the consumer. Thus, the main objective of this study is to verify and discuss the feasibility of using geotechnology in the current planning model that can be seen fishing in the Amazon region, seeking to understand how this land use in fishing may include: geo; information about equipment fishing used to catch fish, knowledge of fishermen and the Brazilian legislation. Literature searches and field (in the Caeté bay and river Ituquara, Pará state), integrated to work in the laboratory, using geoprocessing techniques of remote sensing products allow mapping the dynamic moment of some socio-spatial relationships and structural by passing fishing, so it is important to focus on mechanisms of assistance to the planning of fishery resources. The technology called “geoinformation” science, has shown greater visibility in environmental studies and therefore should be included in the fishing industry as an important mechanism for monitoring, surveillance and research for the future management strategies.