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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Bolsa família em Ananindeua: estudo de caso de devolução do benefício(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-08-29) SOUSA, Ivana Augusta Brito de; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884This study aims to understand the phenomenon of voluntary return to the conditional cash transfer "BolsaFamilia". This study is based on the critical-dialectical theory, uses the categories of social policy, social work, empowerment / autonomy, citizenship, income transfers and poverty. The method adopted is dialectical, from which the case study with in-depth interviews will be adopted. The data were processed through content analysis that consists of "an investigation technique that aims at objective, systematic and quantitative description of the manifest content of communication" from systematic and objective procedures to describe the content of the messages, indicators (quantitative or otherwise) that allow the inference of knowledge concerning the conditions of production / reception (inferred variables) of these messages and the quantitative aspects of the method. The BolsaFamília program has brought benefits to the target audience, the volume of information leaves no doubt, however the cases studied indicate that the return of the benefit of this program did not occur spontaneously, but stimulated without that beneficiaries were effectively emancipated. Thus there was voluntary but lock cancellation, guidance and induced output. Some families were detected by the program system and were automatically blocked because they are nonstandard income to continue receiving the benefit; others were detected at the time of re-registration. As for this shutdown, the positioning of the people interviewed was divided between those who understood that still needed a lot of money to continue the improvement of their lives; and those that have not even request the shutdown of the spontaneous coordination of the program form, agreed with institutional procedures, because they understand that other needy people need the opportunity generated by this policy.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Cultura política na gestão do SUAS: um estudo em municípios de pequeno porte do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) MARTINS JUNIOR, Severino da Silva; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884This dissertation work has as its title: Political Culture in the Management of SUAS: a study in small municipalities of Pará is a qualitative research, where the methodological procedures used were: bibliographical and documentary research, interviews focus groups, semi-structured interview, participant observation and content analysis. The empirical universe of this research, through the direct contact with four segments of subjects in the context of SUAS distinctly identified, are: Managers; Counselors; Technicians and Users of the Social Assistance Policy of the municipalities of Salinópolis - PA and Inhangapi - PA, both municipalities chosen to be part of the Regional Survey EVALUATING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SINGLE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE IN THE NORTH AND NORTHEAST REGION: SUAS meaning for coping with poverty in the poorest regions of Brazil, which is part of the National Survey EVALUATING STUDY OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SINGLE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE IN BRAZIL, through this study, we seek to understand the Political Culture implicit in the management process in small municipalities and how, after nearly two decades of implementation of SUAS, understandings, attitudes, and practices in the operationalization of social assistance policy still reflect non-democratic principles of a non-citizen political culture. The reality of the research was to identify patterns of an undemocratic and non-citizen political culture, whose predominant brands are expressed through patronizing, paternalistic, assistentialist, subalternizing and poverty servility practices, which are observed with greater expressiveness, especially in the a municipality where the "first-damismo", occupying the management of SUAS, exercises domination and cooptation in a veiled way, validating the political order, and materializing non-politics, under the "pseudo" caricature of the state.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Entrevista em serviço social: uma rediscussão crítica do instrumento técnico-operativo(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-08-26) RODRIGUES, Samara Morais; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884The interview instrument understood as a mediator in the process of knowledge, enables the social worker approaches the reality of their demand, transcending the appearance of phenomenon and getting larger interventional possibilities on the expressions of the social question. Based on this understanding, this dissertation analyze, critically, as has been given to contemporary professional practice of social work, specifically the use of the instrument interview. for this purpose the different theoretical and methodological conceptions about the interview were identified in the social sciences and the debate on the relationship between theory and practice in social work, as well as, was analyzed the understanding about how to use the interview by social workers in professional practice. Guided by dialectical critical method, the argument came from analyzes of theoretical support materials and of a field research with interviews with two social workers active in the social assistance and two in theHealth. As a result identified that the lack of larger problematizations about the instrument has repercussions in the institutional context, the majority of the interviewees had difficulty associating the instrument with theoretical references and, not identified the interview as an instrument of mediation, suggesting that the dichotomy between theory and practice is very present in professional practice of social worker.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Gênese, lugar e perspectivas da vigilância socioassistencial: estudos no campo da política de assistência social nos municípios de Belém e Ananindeua(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-08-20) TORRES, Amiraldo Lima; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884This study aims at seeking the determinants of the emergence of the place of Social Assistance Surveillance in terms of National Social Assistance Policy and the municipalities of Belém and Ananindeua. The work uses the critical dialectic method, with methodology based on bibliographical research, documentary and on the field. In the textual body makes a small search on Social Policy and Social Service then, treat the Surveillance of social assistance and their inspirations, interpretations and role in Social Assistance. The research makes the analysis of national conferences, registration and municipal Social assistance system. Following, the speech of actors, social control management and contributions from Federal and State Government agents, aim to analyze the understanding and structuring of Surveillance of Social Assistance, in addition to the perception of the concepts of vulnerability, risk and territory. The search displays the principle of determinants, tensioned by focusing discussions of the Social State and law. In Genesis, we draw a timeline, with determinations of health, assistance and the World Bank. Regarding the place given to Social Assistance Surveillance seats on provided management function and not as a function of Social Assistance, occupying the place of action means and not an end as well, there is no standardization of composition of the teams according to size of municipality and tending to be operationalized by teams not too wide or double and/or just a technician in most municipalities. The work also concluded that Social Assistance Surveillance if structure with thin participation of municipal managers and social control, represents a limit to a conception of Social Function and locus of information organization on the territorial reality and the cities.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A interdisciplinaridade e o serviço social: estudo das relações entre profissões no Centro de Referência Especializado da Assistência Social em Belém(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-11-22) JORGE, Ediane Moura; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884This dissertation deals with the relations between different professions and how it happens dialogue takes place between professional subjects who will intervene in a common reality in the work space of the Social Assistance Policy of Belém, the Specialized Reference Center for Social Assistance - CREAS. This workspace requires specific knowledge such as Social Work, Psychology and Pedagogy for interdisciplinary interventions. It is a qualitative research that based on the criticaldialectic method sought to present the results of the analysis on the need of the State to hire knowledge to fulfill its public mission; On interventions and dialogue between professions; On the existence or not of the perspective of interdisciplinarity in the CREAS space; On interventions considered interdisciplinary by professionals. The interdisciplinarity being studied in the field of professional practice presents some challenges that go through the precariousness in the work in the current conjuncture that hinder the possibilities for the development of the perspective; Also, in the theoretical field we present different authors with different theoretical-methodological conceptions about multidisciplinary/multidisciplinary conceptions, interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity and their implications in professional action. We present some successive approximations about the possibility of working in the perspective of Interdisciplinarity by professionals to meet the demands of the Social Assistance Policy, considering that adopting the perspective of Interdisciplinarity is possible when objective conditions are built for its exercise.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A intervenção profissional do assistente social nas demandas sociojurídicas da comarca de Marabá-PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-07-04) AZEVEDO, Edevaldo da Luz; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Intervenção profissional em serviço social na área da assistência social: estudo da dimensão técnico-operativa na ação de assistentes sociais em CRAS na região metropolitana de Belém-(PA)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-08-25) CORDOVIL, Anderson Cleyton Borges; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884The thesis presented here, proposes the critical study of professional intervention, particularly in the field of social assistance policy, within the design of the technicaloperative dimension, where 05 social workers who work in the Centres of Reference for Social Welfare attended - CRAS, geographically located in the Metropolitan Region of Belém-Pa, this techno-operative, located within the National Policy for Social assistance - PNA / 2004 study made possible through the use of technical tools that appeared in the speech of the subjects of this research, ie in their professional interventions in 2013 in order to identify possible inconsistencies arising from the tension within the category, concerning the controversy about the relationship between theory and practice involved in the absence of debates on the articulation of theoretical and methodological relationship, ethical-political and technical-operational by these professionals. It is based on analysis of the Dialectic theory and the method adopted was the technique of content analysis to support the qualitative research, which took place in a semi-structured interviews, guided by an instrument called a structured interview. We sought evidence from the speeches analyzed, how this technician-operative dimension, as well as instruments attend the practical actions of the social workers at the time of professional interventions, as well as knowing why the difficulty of understanding the relationship between theory and practice these spaces socio-occupational.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Salário x transferência de renda: tensões no processo de reprodução social de usuários do Programa Bolsa Família (PBF) em Belém(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-04-30) SILVA, Olga Myrla Tabaranã; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884This work presents the theoretical discussion and field survey results that supported the preparation of this work and aimed to analyze the concepts of the category work in the reality of GMP users, in order to reveal how this category is presented in the social reproduction of beneficiaries, highlighting the labor income settings and income GMP to respond to criticism scientifically users GMP have been receiving as idleness. The method used was based on the historical-dialectical perspective to have as targeting the historical depth and material categories that support the research and understand that every phenomenon to be studied is part of a movement, essential in the analysis process. . The methodology is founded on content analysis technique to systematize, organize and analyze the data collected through semi-structured interviews with employees of the Social Assistance Policy and users GMP Bethlehem The main results that this research presents are: GMP users have the work manifested in their life stories from childhood, as any social being; glimpse employment (paid work) as a necessity, given the guarantees and security that this provides, as the power consumption and the fixed salary, for example; consider that the PBF is a complement of income for not being enough for their own material demands and his family; have other types of income and "aid" to survive and aims gainful employment with access to social rights, however, recognize that they are part of a deleted portion of this form of work. Therefore, this research shows that the work is constant in the lives of GMP users and, therefore, are not accommodated, is that, in most cases, they are part of the deleted portion of the formal conditions of work and this hinders access the work activities and their social rights.