IG - Instituto de Geociências
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2172
Navegar
Navegando IG - Instituto de Geociências por Autor "ALVES, Igor Charles Castor"
Agora exibindo 1 - 2 de 2
- Resultados por página
- Opções de Ordenação
Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Dinâmica sazonal de nutrientes em estuário amazônico(2015-04) MONTEIRO, Sury de Moura; EL-ROBRINI, Maâmar; ALVES, Igor Charles CastorThis paper shows the nutrients distribution in the Paracauari estuary over a Amazon hydrological cycle (2008), and at the end of the period of La Niña (April 2008). This estuary is influenced by the humid tropical climate and meso-tidal (3 to 4 m), semi-diurnal. Sampling was conducted at 10 stations in three distinct seasons: rainy (march), intermediate (june) and less rainy season (september). Were measured in situ physical and chemical parameters using a multiparameter probe; analyzed the dissolved nutrients (nitrate, nitrite, ammonia- -N, phosphate and silicate) by spectrophotometry and particulate matter suspension, gravimetrically. We observed large seasonal variations in the concentrations of the studied parameters. The water temperature (average of 28.58 °C) is quite homogeneous, typical of tropical waters. The pH ranged acid (5.80) to alkaline (7.86) and salinity between 0.06 to 7.56, with both maximum values at the mouth because of the greater marine influence. The waters are poorly oxygenated during the rainy season (2.35 mg.L-1) and at the very least rainy (6.55 mg.L-1). The concentrations of the suspended particulate matter and nutrients reached a maximum during the rainy season due to the natural inflow from adjacent areas. In this estuary, the nutrients are mainly controlled by the river discharge, rainfall, wind and tide and exceptionally by la Niña.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Qualidade das águas superficiais e avaliação do estado trófico do Rio Arari (Ilha de Marajó, norte do Brasil)(Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, 2012-03) ALVES, Igor Charles Castor; EL-ROBRINI, Maâmar; SANTOS, Maria de Lourdes Souza; MONTEIRO, Sury de Moura; BARBOSA, Leandro Patrick Ferreira; GUIMARÃES, José Tasso FelixThe deterioration of the water quality may be caused either by the result of human pressure on aquatic environments in larger scales, or by natural factors in smaller scales, such as part of the Arari River basin (Marajó Island, Pará state, Brazil) .This work aimed to evaluate the surface water's quality and the trophic state of the Arari River, between Santana and Cachoeira do Arari localities, taking into account the seasonal and spatial variations of physical, chemical and biological parameters in two different hydrological periods in 2009: the maximum discharge (April to May) and minimum discharge (September to November). The Water Quality Index (WQI) and Trophic State Index (TSI) were determined simultaneously in water surface's samples collected during 12 consecutive hours in three stations along the Arari River. The WQI data ranged from "Poor" and "Regular" and are probably related to the high levels of fecal coliform, low concentrations of dissolved oxygen and acid pH of the Arari River. Regards the TSI, the river may be classified as "supereutrophic" and "hipereutrophic", indicating the wide availability of nutrients (e.g. phosphorus) and high phytoplankton biomass in terms of chlorophyll a content. The Arari River is under a natural eutrophication, since the sources of anthropic contamination are still incipient, although they may contribute to the long-term process of artificial eutrophication.