Navegando por Autor "COUTO, Aiala Colares de Oliveira"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Do poder das redes as redes do poder: necropolítica e configurações territoriais sobrepostas do narcotráfico na Metrópole de Belém-PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-05-26) COUTO, Aiala Colares de Oliveira; NASCIMENTO, Durbens Martins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4086120226722277
Narcotraffic presents itself as a political, economic and cultural problem of the contemporary world, especially considering its impacts on large metropolises, becoming also an urban-regional issue. In this sense, it has configured organizational models defined in territories-networks and territories-zones that are demarcated and articulated on the urban space. The definition of the term narcosobreposition, defended in the thesis, deals with the presence of overlapping territories, where narcotraffic, in networks and zones and narcomilices, manifests power technologies that are part of daily life mainly of the inhabitants of the periphery. Thus, the central objective of the thesis is to analyze the overlap of territories in Belém from the power relations of the drug traffic. The city of Belém is among the most violent capitals in Brazil, according to the official data of the Brazilian Forum of Public Security. Located in the Eastern Amazon, the city has become one of the nodes for spatial organization of illegal narcotraffic networks in the region and a potential consumer market for cocaine sales. The empirical view of the thesis conveys terms such as: precariousness, "urban agglomerations of exclusion", narcodisciplin, narcomilitias and narcosobreposition, because the socio-geographical reality of the neighborhoods where narcotraffic exerts influence points to a dynamic of urban conflicts in which death presents itself as a political category of power relations.The literature review, documentary analysis, field work with photographic records, interviews and systematic observations were part of the thesis methodology. Lastly, it is concluded that the territorial divergences from the narcosobreposition have led to the manifestation of a necropower that disciplines the territories and the subjects, resulting in the configuration of the map of the extermination that reaches the vulnerable areas of the periphery of Belém.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Narcotráfico na metrópole: das redes ilegais à “territorialização perversa” na periferia de Belém
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-04-28) COUTO, Aiala Colares de Oliveira; NASCIMENTO, Durbens Martins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4086120226722277
The expansion of the crime organized in global scale, over all, atrelado to the drug trafficking comes in recent years contributing so that the Amazônia is inserted in the logic of organization of the illegal nets. Thus, its geographic localization together to the main cocaine producers and at the same time its proximity in relation to the markets of the Europe and U.S.A. despertam the interest of the economy of the traffic of drugs. On the other hand, the drug that also crosses the Amazônia supplies the local markets of its metropolises, the example of Belém, where the drug trafficking comes if espacializando and if territorializando in peripheral areas of the city, involving the metropolis in the economic dynamics of the geographic one of the organized crime. Thus, the outlying areas of the Guamá and the Firm Land, accumulated of stocks for the basin of the Tucunduba, are involved for a species of territory-net where the local traffic is associated the nets of the global traffic, and at the same time, in local scale, they coexist the territory-zone presence, where the traffic if closes to command its performance. In this direction, crime comes if expanding in the form of a perverse territorialização, therefore the traffic of drugs imposes its limits for the use force and the logic of the fear as domination strategies.