Navegando por Autor "CRUZ, Amanda Pereira de Carvalho"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Alguns aspectos da política nacional de saúde do trabalhador no Brasil
(Associação Brasileira de Psicologia Social, 2018-06) CRUZ, Amanda Pereira de Carvalho; FERLA, Alcindo Antônio; LEMOS, Flávia Cristina Silveira
This paper analyzes the practices that produce subjective processes on workers by biopolitical guided devices, through the analysis of care management in Brazil. We sought to analyze the construction of the Occupational Health Policies in the country, focusing on the formulation of National Policy of Security and Occupational Health (2004), based on Michel Foucault’s method, focused on documentary analysis. In this process, we can observe the conflict between work as a risk and work as production of subjectivity, which leads to the construction of notions of health-control and health-integrality. The creation of lines of care in Occupational Health in health services allows us to place this issue increasingly in the field of public health in Brazil and reduce the dispersion of worker’s cases of suffering, which remain at the level of the unsaid.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O trabalho e a gestão do cuidado em saúde: a construção de uma política nacional em saúde do trabalhador no Brasil: uma análise documental
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-09-30) CRUZ, Amanda Pereira de Carvalho; OLIVEIRA, Paulo de Tarso Ribeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9266787581530443; FERLA, Alcindo Antônio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6938715472729668
The development of production models led to several changes in the design of the relation between man and work. The Work became a central aspect in the life of modern man. At work many subjective processes emerge based on the practices of the contexts in which it takes place as well as in health and disease processes. In Brazil, this process has been outlined by political and social issues that led to the emergence of so-called National Policy on Occupational Health and Safety (NPOHS) in 2004. However, this issue and its consequences are still strongly debated, since such a policy is not in health force, showing a path under constant construction and still subjected to different influences. This paper analizes the practices that produce subjective processes on workers by biopolitical guided devices, through the analyze of care management in worker’s health in Brazil. From this perspective, we sought to analyze the construction of the Occupational Health Policies in the country, focusing on the formulation of NPOHS and his current perspective. For this, we analyzed the care strategies present in this Policy, as well as how the strategies are linked to the perspective of integrality, since it is a new look at the management of health care, creating new possibilities for worker’s health. It focused on the flow of the user, with changes in the production of care at all levels of public health. First, we discussed the process of construction and development of Occupational Health and later we analyzed the NPOHS and his health practices, based on the Michel Foucault’s genealogical method, focused on documentary analysis. The process of building NPOHS started from the first National Conference on Occupational Health, which is outlined in others conferences in 2001 and 2005. In this process, we can observe the conflict between work as a risk (work-risk) and work as production of subjectivity (work-subjectivity), which lead to the construction of notions of health-control versus health-integrality. The documentary analysis of the NPOHS show us that there is a prevalence of labor like a risk and health control, since the strategies of care are design by injury and risks at work and monetization of health. In addition, from 2005 until mid 2011, there was the realization and implementation of policy in different directions, and even converging actions of Occupational Health to the field of health surveillance, where is this area in the Minitry of Health in Brazil today. We think that Occupational Health in guided by the construction of discourses in biopolitical strategies to transform work activity at risk that should be monitored and medicated. In addition, there is no interface for absorption of demands concerning the health of workers in the SUS. The creation of lines of care in Occupational Health in Primary Health Units or creation of Specialized Reference Units of Occupational Health allows us to place this issue increasingly in the field of public health in Brazil and reduce the dispersion of worker’s cases of suffering, which remain at the level of the unsaid.