Navegando por Autor "DIAS, Priscila Tamara Menezes"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Movimentos sociais em área de mineração na Amazônia brasileira: ressonâncias e dissensos na proposição de um modelo de desenvolvimento alternativo
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-06-20) DIAS, Priscila Tamara Menezes; MATHIS, Armin; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8365078023155571
This research is about the original process of communicative production, social movements in the mining area, the defense of an expanded agenda: to promote an alternative development model. We used the method, the analysis of the production direction, systemic theory Luhmann, assuming that the analysis is effective along with the concepts produced by this theory. Thus, systems theory has given a central theoretical significance to communication, it is necessary to make the proper treatment of it is that you say when something is said, and here is the importance of the concept of meaning, which is the medium that allows selective breeding of all social and psychic forms. When social movements in the mining area, call into question the consensus assumption of mineral extractive industry and advocates governments of regional development policies sidewalks in mining activities, they, as a response, tend to promote resonance of divergent expectations if propose thematizing a sense of communication, to show the inconsistencies and precariousness through the construction of semantic such as injustice, inequality, exploitation, among others. It is from this perspective that analyzes the concrete actions of social movements in the mining area, from the creation of its thematic core, which gives unity to the movement and produces senses, which serve to confirm, disseminate and directions established by communication dominant. By stating that the move aims to search for a "development", indicates that the deconstruction of the order or the dominant communication is done by a more abstract alternative semantics that goes beyond just being a movement against mining, it must be a requirement to be propositional and this leads to both the expansion of which are added to the movement, in increasing the diffusion capacity of information, which also extends the address of the protest. The possibility of the spread of a more abstract semantics for ease of network membership is a constant for the social movement that always requires more adherent to impress his opponents and to divergent expectations against what you want to protest. However, the expansion produces a problem of maintaining the cohesion of the movement, because as it expands the theme and the problem, it is unlikely that produced communication is understood, making it difficult to know what motivates and what leads to change the address and the production of results. Therefore, it is difficult to show successes and results to keep the followers for a long time.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Trabalho escravo contemporâneo no Brasil: ambivalências e ambiguidades na operacionalização da política
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-04-04) DIAS, Priscila Tamara Menezes; MATHIS, Adriana de Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4097998262711403
Despite the demands and pressure from civil society and individual workers in order to enforce a policy to Combat Forced Labour that has existed since the nineties of last century in Brazil, however, is identified in the XXI century, the existence of slave labor, which highlights the problem of lack of human and social rights, like the difficulties of building democracy and citizenship in Brazilian society. To understand the policy to combat slave labor in Brazil, part is a critical benchmark of analysis that includes public policy as an extension of the relationship between State and society in capitalist society, and supported authors in the Marxist tradition, it is a theoretical and methodological route, which stretches from the state constitution oligarchic Brazil, at the time of colonial slavery, until the emergence of new forms of contemporary slavery, with content similar to the old social practices. Thus, the study presents an analysis of similarities and differences, by the executors, in the operation of the Policy to Combat Forced Labour, embodied in the Second National Plan for Eradication of Slave Labor, established in 2008. It is noteworthy, though, the contradictions identified in the survey relates to the various conceptions of the implementation of the policy that works as a limit on the application of the actions of the proposals set out in the Second Plan to Eradicate Slave Labour, thus eliminating the emancipatory possibilities workers victims of such exploitation, reflecting the absence of a state concerned with ensuring human rights and social and fragility of the Brazilian social system. There is, in the operation of political ambiguity and ambivalence among the performers, reflecting a state and a conservative society still bound by a paternalistic and patrimonial vision of labor exploitation in Brazil. This fact constitutes a fundamental limit to the operation of the policy, since it undermines the achievement of human and social rights of workers does not allow the condition to achieve autonomous Brazilian citizenship and contributes to the recurrence of workers contemporary slavery. Thus public policy to combat slave labor in Brazil is more important as a requirement to keep the ransnational politics of "good neighborliness" of the effectiveness of the promotion of citizen status for those who need it, is nothing but a sham civility that aims to maintain an image of a democratic country and willing to tackle the causes of human rights when in fact it has an internal policy that strengthens the cruel conditions of operation of a type of work and an atrocious crime of the most abject.