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Navegando por Autor "FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho"

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    Arranjos produtivos locais de agricultura temporária no estado do Pará: uma aplicação do modelo de análise de componentes principais
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) CARVALHO, Abner Vilhena de; CARVALHO, André Cutrim; CARVALHO, David Ferreira; FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; ARAÚJO, Ana Cláudia de Sousa; SOARES, André Araújo Sombra
    The objective of this article is to discuss the Local Productive Arrangements of temporary agriculture in the State of Pará, from the analysis of the cluster process, since they present a great potential for the formation of productive chains. The methodological procedure consists of the grouping of productive activities belonging to the same class, whose actions are completed in the production chain horizontally or vertically, which makes the model constructed through the analysis of principal components more robust. The main conclusion is that temporary crops are able to form the basis of potential APLs in Pará, even though the production of temporary crop products is still provided by small and medium producers and sold to intermediaries or directly to informal networks of the region. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a rural development policy aimed at production based on the rational cultivation of temporary crops capable of attracting rural agroindustries to the formation of productive chains.
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    Biotechnological innovations and medicinal plants of agriculture in the brazilian Amazon
    (International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 2018-03) CARVALHO, André Cutrim; FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; CARVALHO, Abner Vilhena de; BENTES, Elisabeth dos Santos; ARAÚJO, Ana Cláudia de Sousa
    The fundamental aim of this research is to establish an analysis with regard to non-sustainable economic models to the environment, also known as Business as Usual, and as an alternative proposal sustainable ecosystem model called Sustainable Ecosystem Management, which has a target to reverse this unsustainability of logic in the Brazilian Amazon. The main conclusion is that the growth trend of the pharmaceutical industry demand for products derived from the medicinal plant agriculture may constitute a window of opportunity for interesting application of sustainable development, especially for the countries possessing broad biodiversity - like Brazil - which features unique ability to develop biotechnological innovations, from the application of the ecosystem sustainability model.
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    Caracterização da agricultura familiar na produção agropecuária paraense a partir do censo agropecuário de 2017
    (Universidade da Amazônia, 2023) CORREA, Alan Tiago; FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; CARVALHO, André Cutrim; LOPES, Maria Lúcia Bahia
    The study analyzed the participation of family producers in agricultural production in Pará. Because of this, the work is part of the following problem: How is family farming (PA) in Pará characterized and how has it contributed to rural development in the state of Pará? The methodology used was quali-quantitative, based on secondary data through database research, such as the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) and specialized bibliography with regard to the theme AF. The results showed that agricultural production is strongly associated with family farming, which proved to be competitive even with producers of more intense agriculture.
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    Desenvolvimento local sustentável através da produção concentrada de madeira em tora no estado do Pará
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; CAIRES, Maria do Socorro de Lima; CARVALHO, André Cutrim; ARAÚJO, Ana Cláudia de Sousa; CARVALHO, Abner Vilhena de
    The expansion of the agricultural and cattle-raising frontier, in the State of Pará, increased from the 1960s until the beginning of the year 2000, which resulted in a permanent class struggle, from the economic, social, institutional, but mainly environmental, point of view. In 2012, Pará became the main timber producer in Brazil, according to statistics from the extractive sector and forestry. Given this production, the present work sought to analyze the wood market at world, national and regional level, with emphasis on the concentration of this product in Pará territory. The results indicate the existence of continuous production and, still, concentrated in a few municipalities of Pará, both through the Locational Gini Index and the Normalized Concentration Index. Therefore, shared management among local productive actors and the adoption of sustainable local development practices - forest management - are of the utmost importance for the production of wood products to continue generating employment and income for of Pará.
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    A determinação da cor do município de Paragominas? Pará, pelo método do painel da sustentabilidade
    (Universidade de São Paulo, 2018-12) MONTEIRO, Hedileno da Silva; FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; CARVALHO, André Cutrim; OLIVEIRA, Luana Isabel Silva de; RAMOS, Francidélia Cruz
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    Dynamics of forest deforestation in the amazon of pará: an approach centered in space econometry
    (International Journal of Development Research, 2018-06) CARVALHO, André Cutrim; SILVA, Raimundo Nelson Souza da; FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; CARVALHO, Abner Vilhena de; FREITAS, Tatiana Pará Monteiro de; BENTES, Elisabeth dos Santos
    This article aims to theoretically discuss the main factors responsible for the dynamics of forest clearing in the Amazon of ofPará, an approach perspective performed through spatial econometrics. The basic hypothesis is that the expansion of the agricultural frontier is the conductive element from forest deforestation phenomenon in Pará. In this context, the spatial econometrics served as an extremely important tool to measure, from the results obtained in spatial econometric model the effects that the forest clearing has led in Pará. The main conclusion is that the increased expansion of cattle ranching in the Amazon frontier driven by demand from abroad has directly influenced the increase of deforestation, hindering the development of sustainable activity in the region.The period chosen for the spatial econometric analysis covers the years 2000 and 2008 due to high forest deforestation rate in the state of Pará.
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    Fatores determinantes da sustentabilidade agrícola na Amazônia paraense sob a ótica da análise fatorial mutivariada
    (Universidade Regional do Cariri, 2015-10) FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; CARVALHO, André Cutrim; CASTRO, Auristela Correa
    The objective of this study was to identify and analyze the factors of agricultural sustainability in Pará Amazon, in the state of Pará in order to contribute to the definition of policies for better performance of the activity. The data of the Agricultural Census 2006 to the 22 micro-regions were used. For this, we used multivariate statistical technique factorial analysis, combined with the cluster analysis. Two representative factors were extracted from the set of variables selected for the study of factor analysis and cluster analysis for the three groups. The main conclusion of the research is that the level of implementation of sustainable techniques in agriculture is still low in the region, though already underway denote certain farm operating practices less impact to the environment. In addition, the micro Bragantina was the one that recorded a high Environmental Sustainability Index (ISA in Brazil), with score of 0.843, confirming that the managers of the sector by funding agencies have a considerable challenge to make increasingly more producers are oriented to the understanding that productivity growth depends on the adoption and development of clean technology innovation, with a few simple practices and moderate cost, viable the implementation of sustainable practices.
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    A oferta de madeira em tora no Brasil e na Amazônia, período de 2000 a 2017
    (Universidade Federal de Rondônia, 2019) CAIRES, Maria do Socorro de Lima; FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; MOTA JÚNIOR, Keppler João Assis da; CARVALHO, André Cutrim
    The work view the quantitative offer of wood logs in Amazôna and through theoretical basis on natural resources and extractive activities if a few considerations about the exauribilidade of this well over the years 2000. The method was the quantitative and qualitative, of to see the evolution of that product by simple exploitation and harmful to the environment, although there are environmental laws and how these try to curb harmful soil and simple exploration in the Amazon. The result showed that, in fact, the production of wood logs is descending and significant throughout the region,however, there are new methods of reforestation and funding, in addition to the supervision by the IBAMA to curb illegal extractions, although these persist.
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    Panorama e importância econômica do café no mercado internacional de commodities agrícolas: uma análise espectral
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) CARVALHO, André Cutrim; CARVALHO, David Ferreira; FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; ARAÚJO, Ana Cláudia de Sousa; CARVALHO, Abner Vilhena de
    This paper aims to discuss the panorama and importance of coffee for Brazil, especially in economic terms, by making use of the empirical and analytical instruments of the spectral analysis, based on the time series of coffee prices in the international agricultural commodities market. New York (USA). In fact, coffee is an important component of total exports from several countries, including Brazil. Over time, coffee has become an economically important product of many families around the world. From the methodological point of view,the research used the statistical-econometric framework derived from the spectral analysis of time series. The results of this analysis show that climate shocks on coffee prices may have longer effects and those agricultural policies that directly affect the coffee production chain may have longer lasting effects. Moreover, the results indicate that the coffee price trend is in a combination of deterministic and stochastic trends.
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    O papel do fundo constitucional de financiamento do norte e do programa nacional de fortalecimento da agricultura familiar para a região norte do Brasil
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017) FILGUEIRAS, Gisalda Carvalho; BENTES, Elisabeth dos Santos; CARVALHO, André Cutrim; ARAÚJO, Ana Cláudia de Sousa; OLIVEIRA, Clayton Douglas Chagas de
    This research aimed to analyze the implementation of rural credit resources FNO Pronaf in agriculture/Familiar (AF) in the northern region. He admitted that these funds have contributed to the growth of agricultural production in the region, having a relevant role in food production, as well as in the generation of income and pricing policy in the field. The results revealed that: each State has its own dynamics with regard to the rural sector, with a greater or lesser degree, depending on the agrarian structure and the performance of public policies directed to that segment; some States have low credit demand of FNO/Pronaf for reasons as agrarian conflicts and casting of rural activities arising from laws relating to environmental protection; There are concentration of resources granted for the expansion of the production of the AF held by groups with higher income levels, and only some States specialize in the agricultural sector.
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