Navegando por Autor "MARTINS, Egidio"
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Tese Acesso aberto (Open Access) Pescadores artesanais da colônia Z-16: relações de produção-formação e práxis política(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-07-05) MARTINS, Egidio; ARAÚJO, Ronaldo Marcos de Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7901626430586502This thesis discusses the relations of production and training, as well as the political praxis of the Artisanal Fishermen of the Z-16 Colony, in the municipality of Cametá, in the State of Pará. It is a case study with a qualitative approach, based on the Dialectical historical materialism. As data collection procedures, we used the semi-structure interviews and the documentary analysis; Already the data treatment followed the guidelines of the content analysis. The theoretical foundations are mainly Marx (2013), Gramsci (1988), Lukács (2013), Vázquez (2011), Thompson (2011), Grzybowski (1987), Mészáros (2005), Marx and Engels (2009) and others. Our hypothesis considers that the fishermen of Z-16 materialize relations of production and formation in an integrated way, when they develop their activities of subsistence, and this constitutes a political praxis that is opposed to the logic of the ruling class. We find that fishermen assume a collective political praxis, a result of their relations of production and formation, but also of their historical experience in the space of the class struggle, and this happens with contradictions in relation to the bourgeois state power and in relation to the fishermen themselves. We conclude that these people constitute themselves as political people at the same time as they produce, and build space from their organizations, so they also construct a counter-hegemonic social stance when they struggle to maintain their existence. These are experiences developed by these fishermen who go beyond work as an activity of simple fishing technique and this strengthens as a fraction of the working class.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Trabalho, educação e movimentos sociais: um estudo sobre o saber e a atuação política dos pescadores da Colônia Z-16, no Município de Cametá-PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-05-02) MARTINS, Egidio; ARAÚJO, Ronaldo Marcos de Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7901626430586502In this research, we had as an object of study the knowledge of the workers of the Colony Z-16 built during the work. We aimed to analyze the knowledge produced by the work of the fishermen and the political participation of those individuals in the social context of their movements. To the development of that study, we dicussed in the qualitative approach and opted by the study of case, and having as reference the historical materialism. As theoricalreference, we had Marx, Saviani, Frigotto, Schawrtz, Damasceno, Franco, Fische, Machado, Kuenzer, Santos among others, we analyzed the result of the interviews which enabled us to come to the following conclusions: a) the fishermen develop their knowledge from their work; b) the knowledge of the workers interviewed are developed in a contradictory way by the relations established and, at the same time, confirm the identity of the working class, but they also reveal proper values of the capital; c) the workrs understand the school as a mean of social rise and not as a possibity of valuation of their own knowledge; d) the political performance of the workers contributes to develop the knowledge in and to their works. This subject matter needs to be deepened and the continuation of the reflection may favor the power of the workers.