Navegando por Autor "NASCIMENTO, Liliane Silva do"

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Luxation injuries in primary teeth: a retrospective study in children assisted at an emergency service
(2011-04) ASSUNÇÃO, Luciana Reichert da Silva; FERELLE, Antônio; IWAKURA, Maria Luiza Hiromi; NASCIMENTO, Liliane Silva do; CUNHA, Robson Frederico Cunha
The purpose of this study was to analyze luxation injuries in children between the ages of 0 and 5 years treated at an emergency service department. A total of 1,703 records, corresponding to a period of 10 years at the Emergency Center of the Baby Clinic at Londrina State University, Brazil, were analyzed. The age, gender, etiologic factors, type of injury, injured teeth, treatment and time interval between injury and treatment were determined for each patient. Of the examined records, 409 patients met the study criteria and included a total of 679 injured teeth. Statistical analyses were carried out using the chi-square test with the level of significance set at 5%. Trauma incidence was higher in boys (57.0%) and in children less than two years of age (40.3%). Falling while walking or running was the most predominant etiologic factor (37.7%), and the most prevalent type of injury was subluxation (32.6%). Luxation injuries decreased with increasing age (p = 0.045). Treatment usually occurred within the first 1-15 days and was significantly associated with the type of trauma (p = 0.041). "Monitor only" was the treatment most frequently observed (74.0%). In conclusion, more luxation injuries were found in younger children, predominantly in boys. Falls resulting from walking or running were the etiologic factor most observed, with subluxation as the most common type of trauma. Treatment usually occurred within the first 15 days after the injury. Despite the severity of these injuries, "monitor only" was the eligible treatment.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Oral and maxillofacial trauma in brazilian children and adolescents
(2013-08) BREGAGNOLO, Livia Aguiar; BREGAGNOLO, Janete Cinira; SILVEIRA, Fernando da; BÉRGAMO, André Luiz; NASCIMENTO, Liliane Silva do; WATANABE, Marlívia Gonçalves de Carvalho
Children and adolescents are frequently victims of oral and maxillofacial trauma. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of oral and maxillofacial trauma that resulted in police records, in children and adolescents aged between 0 and 16 years during a period of 5 years. Among the 28,200 reports analyzed, 463 were included in the study. The men:women ratio observed was 1.6:1 and the most prevalent age range was between 15-16 years (44.40%). Most trauma cases resulted from physical assault (64.50%) and culminated in soft-tissue lesion (80.36%). Excoriations (28.64%) leaded as the most frequent type of lesion, and the maxillary region (22.63%) was the most common location of injury. The most common type of dental lesion was dental trauma (54.76%), and bone fractures prevailed in the nasal region (36.7%). The findings of this survey may contribute to plan and execute preventive measures as well as to guide curative measures aimed at this population group.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Oral health assessment in school program health: who and how?
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-06) OLIVEIRA, Erick Ely Gomes de; ARANTES, Diandra Costa; NASCIMENTO, Liliane Silva do; PONTES, Flávia Sirotheau Corrêa
Oral health is a constitutional right, with its own national policy which guides the relevance of its interrelation to general health within the integrality principles. This manuscript aims at understanding how oral health assessment and actions are observed within the School Program Health, through a qualitative study performed in the city of Belém, State of Pará, Brazil. The sample criterion consisted of 5 nurses, 5 teachers and 5 parents. A semi-structured script was used, written and transcribed with subsequent thematic analysis. The analysis revealed three thematic categories emphasizing the need for policy empowerment and practice in order to understand the meanings of oral health within the SHP as well as to enlarge its specificity in the interdisciplinary work scenario. Thus, it is clear that for the effective functioning of the school / health relationship, it is of utmost importance that SHP policy is applied and recognized while continuously seeking to strengthen the principle of integrality and extended clinic. The study also highlights permanent education and constant need for the participants’ skill improvement so that both students’ health care and life quality can be fully promoted.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Percepção de mulheres em situação de violência sobre o suporte e apoio recebido em seu contexto social
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-09) NASCIMENTO, Liliane Silva do; NAKANO, Ana Marcia Spano; VIANA, Angelina Lettiere
We seek to identify the perceptions of women in situations of violence concerning the support and assistance received in its social context, particularly, the institutionalized resources to combat violence against women. A descriptive exploratory qualitative approach was developed at the Institute of Forensic Medicine in Ribeirão Preto, Brazil. We interviewed 57 women victims of aggravated assault domestic violence and analyzed the results thematically. The search for help occurs in its own social environment, together with family and friends. The use of health services depends on the perception of the severity of the condition and does not always result in adequate responses to these women's demands. In justice, the reality of helplessness and disbelief points to dislocation and failure of available social support institutions for victims. For integral and humanized care, the actions should go beyond the protocols of action, thinking of prevention and reduced violence strategies.