Navegando por Autor "PEREIRA, Glaydson de Jesus Cordovil"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Tem gente! Uma análise de projetos habitacionais do PAC em assentamentos informais no Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-03-25) PEREIRA, Glaydson de Jesus Cordovil; CARDOSO, Ana Cláudia Duarte; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3138101153535395This research approaches contributions and limitations of the Growth Acceleration Program - PAC, in its modality Urbanization of Precarious Settlements, for social housing production by other government levels, from the observation of interventions part of the first generation of Program’s contracts, underway in the state of Pará, focused on the areas of informal settlements, taking as areas of study investments in settlements located in the state capital, Belem, and the city of Maraba, Para southeastern medium size city. It is understood that interventions for housing and infrastructure provision in informal settlements compromised to the permanence of original inhabitants after their conclusion, represent a paradigm change, and must be considered as an advance of official action in all levels of government, at present translated through allocation of financial resources in housing and infrastructure, among other actions. In this sense, considering PAC as a milestone in this journey of implementing urban policies in Brazil, the study examines more particularly the interventions contracted in the 1st generation of the program, based on the results achieved so far by the projects contracted by the State Government of Pará in 2007. The literature review discusses the process of "creative destruction" of the capitalist mode of production, analyzing how this process is reflected in the production of urban space, through the selection of variables relevant to such production. In the sequence, the research contextualizes the actions on provision of housing in Brazil and its consequences in Pará in recent decades; a conceptual approach to PAC is presented, showing how the Program is operated through normative parameters and who are the actors in charge. A brief discussion of the process of production of urban space of cities in Pará taken as cases study areas is also presented. The empirical research was conducted through documentary research, on-site surveys, and interviews with representatives and technicians of all levels of government, and with the residents of the case study areas. The results show that, despite the progress made, the policies aimed at the Brazilian urban housing production and urbanization of informal settlements, the way they are designed, still need to improve their lines of action in order to face the liability resulting from the absence and/ or insufficiency of urban planning and management of states and municipalities during the process of urbanization in Brazil, as well as achieve socio spatial consolidation of settlements after cited interventions.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Urbanização e estratégias de desenvolvimento no Pará: da ocupação ribeirinha aos assentamentos precários(2013-12) CARDOSO, Ana Cláudia Duarte; PEREIRA, Glaydson de Jesus Cordovil; NEGRÃO, Marcília Regina GamaThis paper investigates present investments on housing and urbanization of precarious settlements done by the first generation of the Program Growth Acceleration (PAC), on its modality of urban and social infrastructure provision, in Belém, capital of Pará State, and in Marabá and Castanhal, cities that perform functions of medium size cities in Pará State. To better contextualize the problem, the text presents how economic cycles lived in the region are associated to demographic growth, urban development and to the production of informal settlements within these cities, and explores how the interventions answer to variables such as access to land, insertion in the city, urban regulation available, practiced patterns of soil usage and occupation, and potential of consolidation of target settlements after interventions, in order to assess whether there are patterns among such actions and if so, what are their contributions to better structure these cities space.