Navegando por Autor "SILVA, Juliane da Silva e"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Determinação espectrofotométrica do arsênio em solo da cidade de Santana-AP usando o método do dietilditiocarbamato de prata (SDDC) modificado
(Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, 2009) PEREIRA, Simone de Fátima Pinheiro; OLIVEIRA, Geiso Rafael Fonseca; OLIVEIRA, Johny da Silva; SILVA, Juliane da Silva e; SOUSA JUNIOR, Pedro Moreira de
Several tons of manganese residues containing arsenic, generated by a mining company, were used as streets landfill in Santana-Ap city. The possibility of exposure of people living in these villages has led to the study of quantification of total arsenic in the soil. After digestion, the levels of arsenic were quantified by molecular absorption spectrophotometry using a hydrides generation automatic system (HG-MAS), dicyclohexilamine/CHCl3 as silver diethyldithiocarbamate (SDDC) solvent and KBH4 as reducer. The method presented good results with sensitivity (ε) of 1.10 104 l.mol-1.cm-1, stability of 2.96 % and other advantages in relation to the official method. The method was applied to the soil standard samples with recoveries of the 98.82 % (n=10). The soil analysis showed that 94.74 % samples showed arsenic concentrations above the value published by CETESB for residential land (50 mg.kg-1) with the average value of 682.96 mg.kg-1, ranging of 48.08 mg.kg-1, at 1,713.00 mg.kg-1 shows that the soil arsenic contamination.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Estudo da utilização de polímeros naturais como auxiliares de floculação no tratamento de água para fins industriais
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-09-27) SILVA, Juliane da Silva e; SILVA, Denilson Luz da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4241759369873376
This work is to evaluate the effectiveness of new alternatives for use with natural species of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) seed angico red (Anadenanthera peregrina (L.) Speng) and seed-eye dragon (Adenanthera pavonina L.) also known as ‘falso angico’, sprayed with a particle size of 0.074 mm, sieving for water treatment as natural polymers, helping the flocculation on removal of main parameters in turbidity and color through tests in the scanner equipment using Jar Test static bench adding a chemical coagulant (aluminium sulfate). The powder of polymers were obtained after washing, drying, crushing, grinding, sieving, and used in the coagulation process, flocculation and sedimentation to test the efficiency of each one, when used alone and when used in conjunction with the chemical coagulant, followed by the analysis of physical-chemical parameters pH, turbidity, apparent color, true color and temperature. The results showed that the polymer of okra presented better efficiency in removing turbidity and color compared to the same doses used with other polymers considered and when reducing the dosage of coagulant used in conjunction with the polymers, it was observed a great removal of turbidity, especially with the conjunction of coagulant and polymer of okra, with the removal efficiency of 94% of turbidity and 98% of color with optimum dosage of okra equal to 1.0 mg/L and coagulant equal to 10 mg/L. Therefore it is possible to reduce the dosage of the coagulant when used in conjunction with the auxiliary flocculation, as the polymer of okra can be used for water treatment and facing the possibility of multiple economic and ecological uses in industry.