Navegando por Autor "TAKETA, Brenda Vicente"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Fóruns virtuais de REDD: análise da função comunicativa na construção de políticas orientadas por organizações da sociedade civil
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-07-04) TAKETA, Brenda Vicente; RAVENA, Nírvia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0486445417640290
In the face of evidence that point the deforestation of the Amazon as a major factor in the release of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere and the consequent intensification of global climate change, non-governmental organizations and environmentalists have created thematic forums on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD). Based on the premise of exchanging information and promote cooperation and public debate, these initiatives meet different social actors, under the coordination of organizations of civil society, having the Internet as the primary place of reference. Considering the democratic perspective opened by the habermasian notion of public sphere and based on criteria that are fundamental to social advertising, related to the functions of visibility and promote public debate, the analysis of four virtual spaces tends to permit a reflection on the contemporary form of activity of non-governmental environmental organizations and the potentialities of political action brought by new Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), but not yet appropriate so full or effective by this and other sectors of society. The research results indicate that, in practice, such forums satisfactorily meet any of the functions: users do not clarify on the matter and so little are able to foster discussions that result in outcomes in favor of the collective. This results in the loss of democratic quality that they propose and even enhances the effect of "silencing" on the local population, who see the desires and needs represented by these NGOs, entities not really or necessarily representative of their interests.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O Novelo de Dalcídio. Mundo ribeirinho e subalternidades amazônicas no romance Belém do Grão-Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019-09-30) TAKETA, Brenda Vicente; CASTRO, Fábio Fonseca de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7411902906895180
This work consists in an attempt to create a dialogue between the novel Belém do Grão-Pará, by Dalcídio Jurandir, and a set of authors and studies from different areas and moments that help to understand what we identify in that book as the universe of riverside subalternities. Thus, we constitute an argumentative line with elements that, at first, would not seem interconnected, but which, at our point of view, make sense when they are stitched together as a proposal for interpreting the book. We start from an introductory discussion on the persistence of a certain type of agroextractivist peasantry in the Amazon, based on the work of Francisco de Assis Costa. Then we seek to understand the long-lasting ignorance about Amazonian biodiversity that results of the relationship between man, nature and culture, partly associating it with the process of the formation of natural sciences, with the influences of racist theories and with the constitution of social and historical invisibility of the agroextractivist peasants studied by Costa. Without this movement, based on processes of subalternizing humanities and their respective citizenships, we consider that it would not be possible to constitute an organizational pattern such as the system of "aviamento", a type of barter that was instituted since the Amazonian colonial period and is immensely important to understand the narrative context of the said novel. Finally, we try to focus on the effort to relate the literary narrative to others, using as a background the discussion about how the subalternities universe restricted to Belém do Grão-Pará also dialogues with the present capital of Pará. From excerpts involving Alfredo's arrival in Belém, we seek to discuss what we mean by “processes of subalternization”, pointing out in what way the production of differences through racialization processes are part of the capitalist mode of production since its first advances in the colonial world, as pointed out by Mbembe. In this debate, we are especially interested in the notion of archive and in the ethical imperative of thinking about the reconstitution of the history of the subalternized, also by a performative dimension, of moral imagination. The final effort was focused in understanding the unfolding of violence and hierarchization in these subordinate universes, both in relation to work and concerning the articulation between class, race and gender differences, without forgetting that, in a contingent way, alliances and solidarity are as part of it as are violence and conflicts.