Programa de Pós-Graduação em Serviço Social - PPGSS/ICSA

URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2353

O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Serviço Social (PPGSS) do Instituto de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas (ICSA) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). Se constitui no primeiro da Região Amazônica, tendo como desafio o fortalecimento de uma massa crítica de intelectuais que tenham como referência a fundamentação histórica, teórico e metodológica capaz de interpretar e responder as expressões da questão social na contemporaneidade, particularmente, na conjuntura nacional e amazônica.

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Agora exibindo 1 - 20 de 21

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Entrevista em serviço social: uma rediscussão crítica do instrumento técnico-operativo
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-08-26) RODRIGUES, Samara Morais; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884
The interview instrument understood as a mediator in the process of knowledge, enables the social worker approaches the reality of their demand, transcending the appearance of phenomenon and getting larger interventional possibilities on the expressions of the social question. Based on this understanding, this dissertation analyze, critically, as has been given to contemporary professional practice of social work, specifically the use of the instrument interview. for this purpose the different theoretical and methodological conceptions about the interview were identified in the social sciences and the debate on the relationship between theory and practice in social work, as well as, was analyzed the understanding about how to use the interview by social workers in professional practice. Guided by dialectical critical method, the argument came from analyzes of theoretical support materials and of a field research with interviews with two social workers active in the social assistance and two in theHealth. As a result identified that the lack of larger problematizations about the instrument has repercussions in the institutional context, the majority of the interviewees had difficulty associating the instrument with theoretical references and, not identified the interview as an instrument of mediation, suggesting that the dichotomy between theory and practice is very present in professional practice of social worker.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Fronteiras (in)visíveis da cidade capitalista: segregação socioespacial no Conjunto Parque Modelo II/Ananindeua-PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-08-31) SANTOS, Denison Martins dos; SÁ, Maria Elvira Rocha de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9993934259448457
The object of this study is to analyze the production of space within the capitalist city, historically ratified by the logic of social inequality that perversely sets the disparity in the distribution of public services and housing, and the unequal access to housing, infrastructure and collective services by establishing a framework of tense and contradictory spatial segregation experienced by a large mass of workers. Aiming to capture the process of social reproduction of workers residing in the Park Set Model II in Ananindeua municipality from the conditions of access to housing, infrastructure and collective services that define the process of socio-spatial segregation that area. In this sense, in order to achieve the proposed objective for the work initially was developed literature that subsidize the rebuilding socio - historical urban space in the district of Ananindeua district and Curuçambá, and later field research was conducted through structured forms applied with a sample of 64 (sixty four) families residing in the Assembly, seeking to uncover data that enabled the subsequent interpretation of the information obtained. Based on the data, information and analysis conducted, it was found that the Joint Park Model II in its genesis and development accompanies the expansion of the urban core central Ananindeua, consisting mostly of a migrant population seeking housing in the area in order better living conditions and survival, has no material conditions (income and employment) to settle or stay downtown or in nearby areas, and therefore reproduce from the daily coexistence with violence, lack of infrastructure, services and urban poor equipment and the resulting unmet basic needs that reveal the essence of the socioeconomic framework of socio-spatial segregation. Accordingly, the hypothesis that the occupation of the Joint Park Model II follows the logic of the processes of socio-spatial segregation experienced by working families that breed in poor areas (infrastructure, collective facilities and services) of capitalist cities is confirmed with the outcome through the result of this research.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Gênese, lugar e perspectivas da vigilância socioassistencial: estudos no campo da política de assistência social nos municípios de Belém e Ananindeua
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-08-20) TORRES, Amiraldo Lima; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884
This study aims at seeking the determinants of the emergence of the place of Social Assistance Surveillance in terms of National Social Assistance Policy and the municipalities of Belém and Ananindeua. The work uses the critical dialectic method, with methodology based on bibliographical research, documentary and on the field. In the textual body makes a small search on Social Policy and Social Service then, treat the Surveillance of social assistance and their inspirations, interpretations and role in Social Assistance. The research makes the analysis of national conferences, registration and municipal Social assistance system. Following, the speech of actors, social control management and contributions from Federal and State Government agents, aim to analyze the understanding and structuring of Surveillance of Social Assistance, in addition to the perception of the concepts of vulnerability, risk and territory. The search displays the principle of determinants, tensioned by focusing discussions of the Social State and law. In Genesis, we draw a timeline, with determinations of health, assistance and the World Bank. Regarding the place given to Social Assistance Surveillance seats on provided management function and not as a function of Social Assistance, occupying the place of action means and not an end as well, there is no standardization of composition of the teams according to size of municipality and tending to be operationalized by teams not too wide or double and/or just a technician in most municipalities. The work also concluded that Social Assistance Surveillance if structure with thin participation of municipal managers and social control, represents a limit to a conception of Social Function and locus of information organization on the territorial reality and the cities.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Os Impactos do neoliberalismo sobre as estratégias e ações das ONGS fase e SDHH: limites e desafios
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-02-25) MORAES, Maura Rejane Lameira de; SANTANA, Joana Valente; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1192736573759096
This paper aims to identify if the non-governmental organizations Organ Federation for Social and Educational Assistance and Pará Society of Human Rights Defense, characterized by political resistance in the 1970s, changed their strategies and actions with the face of the new configurations of capital, particularly the neoliberal logic implemented in Brazil in the 1990s. The specific objectives aims to characterize the historical road of these NGOs, rebuilding their position in a relation to different contexts of state expression and economic, political and social scenarios in Brazil during the period investigated; and to examine in what extent the answers and policy positions taken by these NGOs in different historical contexts contributed to the democratization of Brazilian local society. The methodological approach considered the qualitative methodology as the main basis of analyses, in addition documental and literature research, field research, and application of semi-structured interviews with the coaches, former coaches, managers and former managers of two entities surveyed. The results of research indicate that there were changes in the strategies and actions of NGOs studied, caused by the entry of Brazil in the circuit of capital reproduction, guided by the globalization of economy and neoliberal policies. However, despite the intensity of these processes, these changes coexists with a social and political practice that points to process of resistance.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A interdisciplinaridade e o serviço social: estudo das relações entre profissões no Centro de Referência Especializado da Assistência Social em Belém
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-11-22) JORGE, Ediane Moura; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884
This dissertation deals with the relations between different professions and how it happens dialogue takes place between professional subjects who will intervene in a common reality in the work space of the Social Assistance Policy of Belém, the Specialized Reference Center for Social Assistance - CREAS. This workspace requires specific knowledge such as Social Work, Psychology and Pedagogy for interdisciplinary interventions. It is a qualitative research that based on the criticaldialectic method sought to present the results of the analysis on the need of the State to hire knowledge to fulfill its public mission; On interventions and dialogue between professions; On the existence or not of the perspective of interdisciplinarity in the CREAS space; On interventions considered interdisciplinary by professionals. The interdisciplinarity being studied in the field of professional practice presents some challenges that go through the precariousness in the work in the current conjuncture that hinder the possibilities for the development of the perspective; Also, in the theoretical field we present different authors with different theoretical-methodological conceptions about multidisciplinary/multidisciplinary conceptions, interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity and their implications in professional action. We present some successive approximations about the possibility of working in the perspective of Interdisciplinarity by professionals to meet the demands of the Social Assistance Policy, considering that adopting the perspective of Interdisciplinarity is possible when objective conditions are built for its exercise.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A intervenção profissional do assistente social nas demandas sociojurídicas da comarca de Marabá-PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-07-04) AZEVEDO, Edevaldo da Luz; PONTES, Reinaldo Nobre; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8577276734482884
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Juventude rural e trabalho: o caso do Assentamento Mártires de Abril, Distrito de Mosqueiro – Belém/PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-09-23) SILVA, Jane Andréia Cabral e; NASCIMENTO, Nádia Socorro Fialho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0757907626776627
This study addresses the conditions of life, work and organization of rural youth of Martyrs settlement April/AMA located in Mosqueiro district - Belém/PA. The study aimed to analyze the forms, working conditions and the results of the AMA, as well as identify the profile of the young settlement, His objectives were to identify the profile of the young settlement Martyrs April/AMA, to characterize the forms of youth work and youth organization of the April Martyrs. The research was quantitative and qualitative character and its methodological procedures involved the realization of bibliographical research and document search plus field research through observation and semi-structured interviews with twelve (12) young AMA, aged 15 to 29 years in accordance with the provisions of the Statute of Youth. The survey results indicate that the rural youth of the AMA, as indeed the settlement, experiencing difficulties in gaining access to education, work and technical assistance without which the agricultural labor and rural worker identity itself can be compromised, nevertheless, even with the absence of public policies that encourage work on earth and life in the settlement, the youth said to identify with the work on the ground, as the youth political organization, despite difficulties in the activities organized by the MST youth still brings with belonging to this movement.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Mercado de terras, apropriação e exploração dos recursos naturais na Amazônia: o caso da Gleba Nova Olinda no Estado do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-08-30) CATETE, Vania Lucia Lemos; COSTA, Solange Maria Gayoso da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2325286514501589
This dissertation research is aimed at understand the process of appropriation, exploration and use of natural resources and their determinations in land market organization on Gleba Nova Olinda I, located at Santarem county of Pará state, as long as its implications for the demarcation of Indigenous Land Maró. For comprehending this process, has been utilized as theoretical referential and methodical Bourdie’s field theory and as empiric, the emblematic case involving the process of land demarcation of land of TI Maró peoples. The main results indicate that: the existence of an escalate process for restructuring the land market, which the State, an important agent for defense of business interests, acting through reorganization, creation and/or flexibilizing legal and administrative instruments – as ADIP’s, swaps, plans of forest managment and others – as strategies to liberate lands for market. As resistance to this process, are peoples and traditional communities, that caused for land market warming , have their territories permanently threatened and as a form of resistance claim ancestral rights to land as the peoples Borari and Arapium, by demarcation TI Maró, thus ensuring survival material and symbolic.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O mito da inclusão produtiva: o discurso ideológico de cidadania, inclusão social e crescimento econômico do estado brasileiro de FHC à Dilma
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-07-31) ELOI, Núbia Machado; SANTANA, Joana Valente; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1192736573759096
This master’s degree dissertation presents as the main goal to analyse which is the productive inclusion conception. It’s distinguished because of strength work qualification action. These actions increased and became more frequently during Lula’s Government, in 2003, and were handed by Combat Against Hungriness, Social and Development Ministery, as a contracditory assay of economics development and combat against the poorness in Brazil. Concern to our specific aims, we try to analyse in which moment the productive inclusion begins being spread by Brazilian Federal Government; we also investigated official documents of Brazilian Government as well as those of International Institutions that are related to the term productive inclusion. We also analysed official documents in order to understand which concepts of productive inclusion the ministry takes. Our methodological treatment with our study object was done through qualitative approach, guided by documental and bibliographic research. So, we tried to understand productive inclusion conception by analyzing 13 (thirteen) documents as well as electronic information at the web sites of institutions like MTE, CEPAL and MDS. The results of our research allow us to conclude that productive inclusion handed by PT (Workers Party) government (Lula Silva and Dilma Rousseff) is supported by an ideological speech of citizenship, social inclusion, economics growing, leadership, development of attributes that take part on the role of professional education and qualification that insert poor people in the job market. So, we conclude that these conceptions and terms are able to hide structural unemployment, work’s exploration, social differences. At the same time these conceptions raise, through the insert of this population in the capital’s world, the acceptance their general position into this society: the superpopulation that capitalism accumulation needs.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Movimentos sociais urbanos nos novos espaços de participação popular: atuação e organização
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-06-23) COSTA, Larissa Marinho da; SILVA, Olinda Rodrigues da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7223337303425352
Capitalism development brings within it a necessity for organizing civil society by their dissatisfaction with the economic, political and social situation experienced. And thus, the social struggles are intensified in twentieth century in the 1970s and 1980s, having as major subjects of this process the urban social movements. With the country's redemocratizantion, it is created new spaces for participation (Forums, Conferences, Counsels, among others), in which the urban social movements are inserted as main "voice" of the people with lower income. In this sense, this research aimed to analyze the operation and organization of urban social movements in Belém/PA nowadays (2003-2013) in the spaces of Forums, Conferences and Councils related to Urban Policies. Accomplished by means of the Materialist Historical and Dialectical Method, in a descriptive and explanatory research; and a qualitative approach, therefore was divided into bibliographical, documentary and field research, followed by data analysis and processing. It is showed in the discussions of this research classical and contemporary authors that deal with the theme researched, among them, it can be highlighted the sociologists Manuel Castells and Jean Lojkine, as well as the studies of Maria da Glória Gohn, Ilse Scherer-Warren and Ermínia Maricato. In the documental analysis were consulted reports, records and, meeting frequencies of the spaces of participation analyzed. For the field research, it was used as instrument the participating-observation in the meetings of the working spaces, the appliance of semi-structured interviews with representatives of the articulated urban social movements in active conferences, in counsels and forums in Belém during the investigated period, and reports of experiences with representative subjects among the chosen for interviews. This research had as main result that the operation and the organization of urban social movements nowadays have been in the spaces of conferences, councils and forums. But it was also concluded that there is a weakening in the struggles of these collective political subjects, as well as street protests. And also it can be seen that the main advances of urban social movements are related to housing policy.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O PAC social e urbano na Comunidade Fé em Deus – Belém/PA: a participação como premissa para a execução do trabalho social
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-11-07) BORGES, Odália Lima; CRUZ, Sandra Helena Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6427847823348453
This researh aims to discuss the urban intervention of the Social and Urban PAC in the community "Fé em Deus" and also verify if the program guaranteed the effective participation of the residents in the planned actions, whereas the PAC program has presented as differential the proposal of popular participation in its execution, which would differentiate it from the centralizing and bureaucratic urban policies historically implemented in the country. This study is based on local observation, photographic record, consultations at official websites, documentary and bibliographical research and interviews, with the theoretical-methodological contribution of authors that discuss urban development policies. The results points that PAC Urbanization of Precarious Settlements in the "Fé em Deus" Community used to reproduce a centralized and bureaucratic policie with a institutionalized participation of the local population.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Para além das plumas e paetês: a atuação do Movimento LGBT de Belém-PA no enfrentamento à LGBTfobia
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-08-19) ROZARIO, Elton Santa Brígida do; CRUZ, Sandra Helena Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6427847823348453
This thesis is a study about the LGBT Movement activities in the city of Belém do Pará, aimed to make a critical and constructive analysis in core violations of subjects LGBT's and homophobia via the identification of political processes and identities movements. The study aimed to characterize the political profile of LGBT's movements, and to identify the current situation of the strategic actions of the movement in the construction of public LGBT's policies and addressing homophobia; pointing out the achievements and contributions of these movements in dealing with violations segment which is under the aegis of compulsory heterosexuality and contemporary heteronormativity. And in this sense does not have to unlink the problem of the proposed study, the investigation of the dialectical method, which enables the analysis of capitalist society and social relations, therefore, the formation of this society is built by a set of elements consisting of values and standards cultural heteronormativity driven by capitalist ideology. However, the consolidation of capitalist society and impose invisibly the hierarchy of sexuality and sex-power relationship, has shown through statistical data and indicators that breach those who do not follow the heteronormativity has grown from year 2000. The methodological approach was through qualitative research, as well as documentary research, systematic observation, bibliographic and field. Our results direct to an eminently historical analysis and recovery of the LGBT movement memory as well as its restrengthening this contemporary conjuncture current setback collapse of the Brazilian Magna Carta and the violation of citizenship. Work as a preliminary analysis is of great significance to the field of social work and to the training of social workers in relation to the category tradition of uncompromising defense of human rights and based social intervention in the goals of the ethical-political project of the professional category.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Política pública de saúde e a intersetorialidade: um olhar sobre o Conselho Estadual de Saúde do Pará (CES/PA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-08-18) MEDEIROS, Thaize de Sousa; SILVA, Olinda Rodrigues da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7223337303425352
This paper presents the study on the State Board of Health of Pará (CES / PA) and inter-sector actions in the field of public health policy. As a general objective we sought to investigate how the intersectoral approach is being worked on CES / PA for the effectiveness of health services. And, as a specific objective sought to identify in the ESC / PA documents are actions that characterize the intersectionality are developed, as well as analyze the understanding of the directors on the intersectionality, and identify the limits and possibilities of the ESC / PA for effective intersectoral. The development work was guided by the method of qualitative research, taking as input the bibliographical research, documentary and field, being used in the latter semistructured character interview as instrument to data collection, as well as the systematic observation technique. The results showed, in turn, as the ESC / PA have been inserting in its agenda the discussion of intersectionality, as regards the field of public health policy. So that the documents analyzed (in the period 2013-2015) show that the Council presented actions that denote the intersectionality. In addition to understanding of respondents advisers on intersectionality, in such a way that was undertaken an approach work of the interviews with the literature worked as regards the issue in question, presenting the view of the directors on the subject. And, too, the limits and possibilities of the ESC / PA, indicated by the directors, for the realization of intersectionality.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Políticas empresariais “sociais” implementadas em comunidades atingidas por projetos minerometalúrgicos no estado do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-09-18) RODRIGUES, Giselle Viegas Dantas; MATHIS, Adriana de Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4097998262711403
This research aims to analyze the “social” corporate policies implemented in communities affected by mining-metallurgical projects. Its main objective is to identify how policies are structured, what communication strategies are used, and what are the socio-environmental impacts caused in affected communities. Critical social theory was used to analyze the data and information obtained, which involved mining companies from the three mesoregions that make up the state of Pará. In the empirical research, representatives of communities, government, corporate companies and private organizations were interviewed using the following methodological tools: on-site observation/interviews, field diary, writing and transcription of interviews, analysis and systematization of interviews, and essay writing. The main results of the research indicate that the "socially responsible" stance affirmed by the corporate companies is based on the need to create consensuses in the communities, to reduce local poverty and to establish the legitimacy of the company over the territory; and also that strategic communication methodologies have influenced the way of thinking and acting of those affected by the mining and the professionals involved, due to the existence of life conditions materialized in everyday life and create illusory concepts to explain the reality of those who suffer the socio-environmental impacts of mining-metallurgical projects. In addittion, it is concluded that despite the economic growth generated by mining and the investment in “social” corporate policies to mitigate socio-environmental impacts in the cities surveyed the communities affected by mining-metallurgical projects continue to suffer from violations of rights and intensification of social, political, economic, cultural, territorial and labor inequalities.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Processo de organização sindical na mineração em Carajás-PA a negociação dos direitos sociais como “moeda de troca” das relações de trabalho
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-08-09) WANZELLER, Ricardo Leão Ribeiro; MATHIS, Adriana de Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4097998262711403
The purpose of this dissertation is to discuss the relations and working conditions in the mining-metallurgical sector of Carajás-PA from the perspective of trade union leaders and legal operators working in the region. Based on this study, it is intended to investigate the processes of union demand and negotiation, regarding the defense, guarantee and promotion of social rights. As a theoretical reference of analysis, the research was guided by the critical dialectical method for the better apprehension of the conceptual changes of the categories, as well as guideline of successive approximation with the object in question. In the development of the work, the conceptions of the State and the ideological mechanisms that act as hegemonic force for the attenuation of the crises of the capitalist mode of production, through the subtraction of the class conflicts and control of the relations and work processes in the intention To guarantee the reproduction of bourgeois sociability. In the sequence, the particularity of this capital-labor relationship is evident in the mining-metallurgical activity in Carajás-PA, where the reflexes of productive restructuring act as regulator of a permanent context of flexibilization and precarization of labor relations that interfere directly in the organization Of workers and in the labor time imposed by the productivity rate of the economic companies subsidiaries of Transnacional Vale SA. In light of the above, based on the data collection carried out in the Collective Labor Agreements - ACT's of the mining-metallurgical workers affiliated to SIMETALParauapebas, Vale SA's sustainability report and the interviews with the research subjects, A local context of bureaucratization of labor decisions, where the State power, slow and permissive, acts in conjunction with the new configuration of the union-company relationship and thus contributes to maintaining the concentration of wealth for the business sector and flexibilization or subtraction of social rights for workers. This union / company relationship has been mediated by the instruments for measuring the goals achieved by the level of workers' productivity, which serves as a parameter for the achievement of the social policies of wage benefits and incentives defined in the trade union negotiation processes.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Reabilitação profissional e reinserção ao trabalho: um estudo sobre o programa de reabilitação profissional da previdência social na região metropolitana de Belém (RMB) - Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-10-31) SOUZA, Bruna Ferreira Esteves de; GOMES, Vera Lúcia Batista; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9114006776434389
The present study aimed to analyze the contributions of the Program of Professional Rehabilitation of Social Security developed in the RMB for the reintegration of the insured to work, from the theoretical-critical-dialectic perspective, the following guiding questions are essential to guide the research process: Were the insured persons covered by the Vocational Rehabilitation Program reinserted into the labor market? If so, do these workers continue to hold positions for which they have been rehabilitated or not? If not, what are the reasons why these workers did not perform the jobs for which they were rehabilitated? This study has relevance, considering that the Professional Rehabilitation Program is an alternative for workers who are out of the labor market because they are receiving a benefit due to the accident or illness, to return to work. Thus, the locus of the field research consisted of the Rehabilitation services provided by the Belém / Nazaré and Belém / Pedreira Social Security Agencies (APS), while the research subjects were: 8 (eight) rehabilitated insured persons, 1 (one) Representative of the company and 2 (two) professional advisors, so that the temporal cut of this was between the years of 2013 to 2015. This way, it was used of primary sources (semi-structured interview) and secondary (INSS documents). The study was structured starting from the understanding of the work category to be able to understand the contemporary transformations that are taking place in the working world and its implications in the process of professional rehabilitation. We sought to understand the main objective of this service, which is to provide conditions for the rehabilitated worker to re-enter the labor market. This purpose also led us to understand the crisis of contemporary capitalism, emphasizing the crisis experienced since the 1970s, in order to understand the context of the program and its trajectory in the history of social security policy. In this sense, it has become fundamental to discuss social security policy and how social security policy was instituted in Brazil, in particular, since the Professional Rehabilitation Program is one of the services that make up this policy. The results of the research indicate that the Professional Rehabilitation Programs of the agencies surveyed present serious difficulties that directly compromise the quality of this service, such as the absence of vocational courses for the rehabilitators, thus hindering the work of the professional counselor, As it does not have the fundamental instruments to carry out the cases of professional rehabilitation, which mainly affects the life of the worker away from work, which will probably spend more time to benefit and will have less possibilities depending on the profile of the insured - to become a potential worker returning to work but, who will be a worker who has been retired through a set of factors to ensure a right provided by this policy, as so many identified in this study.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Reflexões e desafios à gestão participativa das águas no Pará: a experiência do CERH no período de 2007 a 2013
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-12-12) SILVA, Alan José Saraiva da; SILVA, Olinda Rodrigues da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7223337303425352
This study aims to analyze the performance of the Board of the State of Pará Water Resources (CERH/PA), under the democratic management, from the form of participation exercised by the Council. In this study, far will be a brief historical overview of the debate of various issues such as democracy, social control, participation, management councils of public policy, environmental management and water necessary for the understanding of the process of creation and functioning of management councils public policy and, specifically, the CERH. Thus, this study will serve, to examine how participation exercised by the Council to meet its basic objective, namely to ensure the current and future generations the availability of water resources, tailored to your needs and qualitative and quantitative standards appropriate to their uses. For the study of this board, which is as a collective discussion and decision on water management adopted the dialectical method to understand this contradictory space that can position yourself as dispute arena hegemonic projects or as mere collaboration space government management. Order to be effective, the bibliographical and documentary research has been adopted, in addition to questionnaires and interviews for data collection and subsequent analysis. The survey results showed a council's operations ranging from the attempted execution of participatory management, and a passivity that keeps the existing order, against a backdrop of low participation.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Resiliência em idosos atendidos em um Centro de Referência de Assistência Social em Santarém – PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-09-01) ANJOS, Marina Dalmácio dos; SÓRIA, Heliana Baía Evelin; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4706853841098034
This study aimed to verify how is the resilience of the elderly who are part of the service Coexistence and Strengthening Linkages, a service which according to the National Social Assistance Policy prioritizes active aging, healthy and autonomous. The survey was conducted in a Centers References Social Assistance in the city of Santarém (West of Pará), with two elderly 64 year old who participated in the group. Resilience scale was used to select the two participants, they completed a sociodemographic questionnaire then were interviewed. The method used was oral history. The results showed that the service Coexistence and Strengthening Linkages contributes to the development of protective factors and older had in their past numerous situations in which protective factors contributed to resilience in the face of adversity. As for the aging and its adversities, the elderly group presents itself as a support network. Taking into account the concept of development used in this study the life span, in which human can develop until the last days of his life. It was also concluded that the elderly to present numerous adversities, is affected by the same, however, can have a healthy aging by resilience, this can be developed and encouraged through the protective factors obtained with the CRAS services.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O serviço social nas organizações militares da aeronáutica: análise da prática profissional na região Amazônica
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-08-31) SILVA, Darlene de Araújo; CAMPOS, Edval Bernardino; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3431272588158801
This study aims to analyze the work of the Air Force Social Service in the Amazon region. It is justified by the interest of better understanding the role of the caseworker in the military field, since the armed forces, as national institutions organized for the nation's defense, has revealed numerically growing spaces insertion of a trader. The exploratory study had a descriptive qualitative approach. As data collection instrument was adopted the questionnaire with open and closed questions. The research subjects were 16 (sixteen) Social Workers of Brazilian Air Force working in the area under the jurisdiction of the First Regional Air Command in Belém/PA, and the Seventh Regional Air Command in Manaus/AM, trying to understand the challenges and limitations of the wizard social in carrying out their work, and identify if there are specifics of its activities in this region. The hypothesis that the case-worker was confirmed faces challenges due to its hierarchical linking, while Lieutenant (inferior officer in the chain of command), which prove to be obstacles to the realization of the Ethical- Political Professional Project of Social Work, and it was found also as an aspect limiting the temporary work of the surveyed - reality that has changed only with the first class in 2015 of the Framework Support Officers (whose career includes the ascent to the rank of Colonel) to the Aeronautics Social Workers. It was possible, through the analysis of data, identify specific social demands of the Amazon region, although manifested in the study of a latent form, because there is no built reflection on this reality. We conclude that this occupational social space a social worker has been asked to intervene in issues related to the demands that go beyond those achieved by military law, covering families, military dependents and civil servants. Possibilities are built by the mediation work of the social worker in the Air Force, requiring methodologies that are able to decipher the complexity of social issues and to build viability in a contradictory quotidian.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Universidade da maturidade: “uma” metodologia de atenção ao processo de envelhecimento humano na Universidade Federal do Tocantins
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-11-29) SOUSA, Domingas Monteiro de; OSÓRIO, Neila Barbosa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8325746711520223; SÓRIA, Heliana Baía Evelin; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4706853841098034
In this dissertation, it was found, based on the questions raised and the reflections from the understanding, that the aging of the population is configured in a real and irreversible phenomenon, it was presented the guiding question of this research: The methodology used to working with adults and old people of the program University of Maturity constitutes a paradigm for the social development of the elderly in the state of Tocantins. The search for the answer to this question guided the research for the studying and understanding of the overall purpose of this dissertation which was to understand the benefits achieved at the UMA for the implementation of public social policies in the State of Tocantins. The specific objectives were chased aiming to recognize the methodological path of UMA / UFT developed in all poles of Tocantins; know the academic profile of the UMA / UFT. To achieve the objectives a case study was developed with quantitative and qualitative approach. Data were collected through semistructured interviews, field diary, questionnaire and photographic record. The research field was the Program University of Maturity Araguaína - UMA polo and the participants were students and professors from UMA / Araguaína managers (dean, pro- deans of UFT) who experience the methodology of the studied object.