Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Sociais - PPGCS/IFCH
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2349
O Programa de Pós-graduação em Sociologia e Antropologia (PPGSA) é vinculado ao Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas (IFCH) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) e foi aprovado pela CAPES no ano de 2002, ainda com o nome de Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais. Iniciou suas atividades no primeiro semestre de 2003, com o funcionamento da primeira turma de Doutorado. Atualmente o Programa oferece também curso de Mestrado Acadêmico.
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Bullying, vitimização e agressividade juvenil: um estudo de caso(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-06) SILVA, Felipe Ribeiro; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542This work present some discussions about aggressively youth, bullying e victimization theme in school of international and national context. It´s present a field research of the type selfreport about the theme in a public school of Belém-PA- Brazil. The work sought to evaluate the students’ view on the family care and if they suffer from domestic violence. We also raised the acts of violence and suffering, whether or not to carry weapons to school, beyond the perception of young people regarding their neighborhood residents an their possible reactions in situations of conflict or violence. The fieldwork was conducted between august to November 2010. It may be noted in the study results that bullying (although cases reduced) is present in virtually all series and the aggressiveness of youth is manifested in many ways found.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A Casa dos Días: a vida no cárcere feminino(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012) SANTANA, Ana Paula Palheta; MOTTA-MAUÉS, Maria Angélica; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7861116876230464This paper discusses the perceptions that women sentenced to a closed Female Reeducation Center (CRF), women's prison located in Pará State, built on the criminal justice system in which they operate, from what they refer/represent as crime, justice and freedom ― basic categories for research that ultimately served mainly to reveal a world of higher correlations within the space searched. The discussion comes from fieldwork conducted in 2010 and the first half of 2011, with a group of twelve interlocutors, two prison guards and two policemen who were interviewed in order to highlight the different relationships established from life in prison. In this perspective, the data for research allude to the fact that the women's prison is not a simple space where the interlocutors are the obligation of the sentence, it is reworked and remeaning daily, marking the changes of values, ideas and behaviors of women sentenced, making certainties of life in prison prior to recurring questions and also create opportunities for new social arrangements.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A cidade vista através do porto: múltiplas identidades urbanas e imagem da cidade na orla fluvial de Belém (PA)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006) SILVA, Marcos Alexandre Pimentel da; CAMPELO, Marilu Marcia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8338592541775616This dissertation focuses the constrution/mark of multiples urban identities in the context of Belém city in state of Pará, considering the different trajectories realized trough of Porto da Palha, localized in the south portion of the fluvial riverside of that city. Considered the urban identity as a continuous process in that are multiples experiences belong to urbe, beside the marcation of a material and symbolic difference in the production of a specific image of city. The Porto da Palha made a expressive locus for multiples identities construtions and a space belong to is possible looking a “marginal” image of Belém. Are enphasized the territorials and communities aspects of this process, because the same occurs in advers situation wich a colection of networks directed of the suplly of a local consuption territorializing in the Port. Besides, the interations and changes of experiences developeled between the diferents social groups as fairors, residents of port, “quilombolas” and “ribeirinhos” group producting in this space a form of survival community. That territorials and communities ties and of that materials and simbolics pratices seted with the river and are realized according in this urban route defined for this social groups, to come out another image of city, a ribeirinha city on the fringes.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Entre a regra e as estratégias: uma abordagem antropológica do processo de escolha do cônjuge(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-03-30) ALENCAR, Breno Rodrigo de Oliveira; RODRIGUES, Carmem Izabel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5924616509771424The work is a development of my monograph in which I try to analyze patterns of spouse choice in the interface between anthropological theory, ethnography and literature, with the field to analyze the interaction between individuals in the marriage process. The objective is to understand this phenomenon through the analysis of marriage records from 2376, where he studied the structure and profile of marriages that occurred in Belém, between 1995 and 2006. Seeking thus to evaluate the profiles of the spouses against the backdrop of social changes through which passed the Western societies in recent centuries, whose emergence of romantic literature, individualism as a value and different models of family arrangements, had a profound influence on the kind of choice affective-sexual individuals, and thus the ideal type of partner with whom they want / should marry. Methodologically the work is developed based on a review of anthropological literature that addresses the issue of marital school in social sciences, with emphasis on studies that support their historical and conceptual development; as well as a detailed analysis of the procedure of choice in the work of three British novelist Jane Austen ("Pride and Prejudice”, “Sense and Sensibility”, and “Emma”). It also highlights my research along the course of Groom of the Parish of Nossa Senhora de Nazaré, in Belém-PA, where I looked through the speech of its users, the experience of choice and sense of being chosen as a spouse. My proposal with this is trying to understand not only the selection profiles andspeeches about the spouse preference, but why they chose to view the conjugal union.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Justiça marginal: sociabilidades complexas subjacentes às práticas de linchamento(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-08-30) PAVÃO, Bruna H. S. Menezes; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542The communication to follow results of the bibliographical research and field concerning the practical ones of lynching in Belém of Pará, in this aspect the first initiative was leaned over on the historiography of the act, that would supply support posterior problematization of the same while question of eminently social matrix. In this direction, after all the source of information harvested in such a way of books as of popular periodicals, we enter in the mined field of the lynchings, ideamos launching in them without mooring cables in the world of the people, places of where happen the modalities staggering of the wild use of the rude force, the social actors in this universe elaborate its proper forms of confrontation of the crime and at the same time of maintenance of communitarian social bows and for in such a way they launch hand in such a way of legal artifices as well for the illegality. The visualization of one form of sociability gestated for the fear and the violence the one that had been always submitted corroborates so that the answers violent crime is equally using itself of the rude force, the sociação between the innumerable known individuals or not, victims or same viewers of some form of crime are capable to stimulate the arbitrary decision to cut with a scythe the life of a criminal eventual contumacious person or, the ressignifica lynching if while modality of collective revenge is thus a form averse of popular application of justice, where visualize the violence as last resource the popular reach that it supplies to immediate reply a perpetrated trespass, the degree of belonging of the actors social authors of these crimes, some involved social representations, the absence of accountability of its participants, the belief of that had reacted to a cruel event. Thus, our sociological intuition directed in them for the understanding of the same having as starting point the places of where the same ones emanate and the social actors who supply to the lynchings conditions of existence and maintenance in the present time.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Violência e transgressão na periferia de Belém: sociabilidade e os arranjos criminosos no espaço de ocupação Riacho Doce(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008) MARRA, Maria Lúcia Martins Pedrosa; BARP, Wilson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6546508090587542This study propose itself to investigate the context of the transgression and violence in the area of Occupation Riacho Doce and its implications in the social context. Onit, we search to demonstrate a series of arrangements that result in the multiple sociabilitie that favour criminal actions between local transgressors and Public Security Agents. Besides these precise aspects, the same displays some theoretical discussions about essential concepts to the comprehension of the violence phenomenon as all. Amongst them, poverty and social exclusion, stigma and fear, global risk society, urban violence, human rights, crime and power relations. Sticking out further, the historical trajectory of the Public Security Institutions, emphasizing to Brazilian and Pará Military Police and theirs respective characteristics, in intention to demonstrate that the conjunctions of all presented elements has favored a lucrative local commerce of drugs and consequently increased criminality with somepliceman participation that used to do practical illicit, local adolescent and criminals.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Violência otélica: a agressão masculina nas relações conjugais(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007) SOUZA, Jaime Luiz Cunha de; BRITO, Daniel Chaves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4547584911539063This paper is about violence on conjugal and affective relations; more precisely, on occurrences when man is the aggressor and women the victim. The main focus of our discussion is the aggressors’ motivation from the point of view of men involved in this type of violation. Our analysis concentrates on police investigation considered as domestic violence, after the approval of Maria da Penha bill . We tried to explain the social factors involved in the logical construction guiding the actions of the aggressor. Initially, we found that there is not an exact correspondence on the terms commonly used to denominate aggressions perpetrated against women and girls by husbands and boyfriends, which restricts the understanding of the real dimension of the problem. The results suggest that violence has a rationality which is given by its relation with tradition; as a result, it is tolerated and repeated with common sense knowledge, acting as a language resource through which all informal codes which serve as parameter for conjugal life are constantly being reaffirmed. It was found that there is a relation of completeness between the one who perpetrates the aggression and the person who suffers from it, specially in those cases in which violence has been installed as a routine; It was also verified that men’s aggression against wives are always related to values and roles traditionally established as: suspicion of conjugal infidelity, domestic hierarchy and social spaces.