Dissertações em Engenharia Química (Mestrado) - PPGEQ/ITEC
URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/2309
O Mestrado Acadêmico iniciou-se em 1992 e pertence ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Química (PPGEQ) do Instituto de Tecnologia (ITEC) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA).
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Soluções híbridas por transformadas integrais para o escoamento magnetohidrodinâmico com transferência de calor em canais de placas paralelas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06-26) PONTES, Fábio de Andrade; QUARESMA, João Nazareno Nonato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7826389991864785The present study is to analyze the dynamics of the magnetohydrodynamic flow of electrical conductors newtonian fluids within a parallel flat plate channel subjected to a uniform external magnetic field, wherein the mathematical formulation of the model is given in terms of stream-function, obtained from the Navier-Stokes equations and the Energy Equation. The adopted assumptions are steady state, laminar and incompressible flow and constant physical properties. It is also admitted that the external magnetic field applied in the normal direction of flow remains uniform, not being thus influenced by any internal magnetic effect. For the solution of the governing equations, the Generalized Integral Transform Technique (GITT) is applied to this system of partial differential equations and a hybrid solution (numerical and analytical), which is computationally implemented using the programming scientific language FORTRAN 90. In order to illustrate the consistency of the integral transformation, convergence analysis is performed and presented. Results for velocity and temperature fields as well as potential correlates are generated and compared with the literature on the basis of the main parameters of government. An in-depth analysis of parametric sensitivity of the main dimensionless parameters such as the Reynolds number, Hartmann number, Eckert number, electric parameter and Prandtl number for some typical situations is performed.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) A técnica da transformada integral generalizada no escoamento em dutos bidimensionais de geometria irregular na forma senoidal(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-02-28) MIYAGAWA, Helder Kiyoshi; QUARESMA, João Nazareno Nonato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7826389991864785The Generalized Integral Transform Technique is applied solve the Navier-Stokes equations for an irregular geometry duct in sinusoidal shape in an incomprehensible and laminar flow. The formulation was used in terms of current function. A general filter has been adopted that adapts to the irregular contour to increase the convergence of the solution. Different geometries were analyzed by modifying the length ratio (λ/a) and the height ratio (Hmin/Hmax) for Reynolds number in the range 25-400. For the same Reynolds number rising one of the two geometrical parameters the flow recirculation is lower and the decrease of the parameters increases the flow recirculation. The recirculation for λ/a = 16 and Hmin/Hmax = 0.7 is low in Reynolds = 400. Considering the configuration where λ/a = 4 and Hmin/Hmax = 0.3 the flow recirculation is observed at low Reynolds numbers (Re = 25). The friction factor, based on the viscous forces, calculated showed the same pattern of the literature.