Navegando por CNPq "CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::ARQUEOLOGIA::ARQUEOLOGIA HISTORICA"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Arqueologia do baixo Tapajós: ocupação humana na periferia do domínio tapajônico
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-10-17) MARTINS, Cristiane Maria Pires; SCHAAN, Denise Pahl; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9087840228167206
This research investigates a archaeological site located on a supposed south boundary of the Incised and Punctate Tradition area of influence, in the lower Tapajós River, and debates the results of the investigation in the light of the data and hypotheses on the precolonial occupation of the region. Archaeological investigations in the region in the last couple of years have revealed that the area of dispersal of this tradition is larger than previously expected. Material culture styles and the ways the landscape was occupied seem to indicate cultural contact between the inhabitants of the lower Tapajós River and the peoples who lived on the Nhamundá and Trombetas rivers basins by the end of the first millennium. So being, this research focus was twofold: (1) a local scale, with reference to Serraria Trombetas site and a detailed study of the in-site space as a micro cosmos of a regional history; and (2) a regional scale, comparing local results with the chronology and the characteristics of other sites in the region. Cultural diversity among the pre-colonial indigenous groups in the region was studied through ceramic styles, lithic objects, spatial distribution of vestiges in the local and regional levels, and the absolute chronology.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Um grego agora nu: índios marajoara e identidade nacional brasileira
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06-19) LINHARES, Anna Maria Alves; FIGUEIREDO, Aldrin Moura de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4671233730699231
The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the dissemination of marajoara symbolism derived from archaeological pieces found in Marajó island. The documentary basis of this research consists of sources of the nineteenth century published in the journal of the National Museum of Rio de Janeiro, as well as newspapers of the twentieth century. From science, marajoara symbolism started to be used in art, architecture, clothing, public and private spaces. In handicrafts, the redefinition of the material culture is recurring until nowadays. We conclude that, from mere pieces found in archaeological sites, marajoara ceramic was coated of ennobled values, being spectacularized as an emblem of the Brazilian national identity.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
“O melhor sítio da terra”: colégio e igreja dos jesuítas e a paisagem da Belém do GRÃO-PARÁ: um estudo de arqueologia da arquitetura
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-04-29) LOPES, Rhuan Carlos dos Santos; MARQUES, Fernando Luiz Tavares; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0365104813041022
This research investigates the insertion of the jesuit’s school and church in colonial Belém. It analizes, from the perspective of the archaeology of architecture, the way this edification became a powerful element in the landscape of the oldest part of the city. In addition, I establish an analytical relationship of this process with the foundation of the Feliz Lusitânia project, in the historical center of the capital of Pará. The research was based on both the colonial period documentation and the Feliz Lusitânia project. I analyzed the discourses in these sources, regarding the intentions of the agents in charge of conforming a landscape of power in the oldest part of Belém. I have also used maps and images to show belém’s spatial arrangement and the presence of the builidings investigated. Thereby, I observed the differentiated layers in the local landscape, having in mind the ideological manifestations expressed in the architecture.