Navegando por CNPq "CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM::AVALIACAO DA APRENDIZAGEM"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Alfabetização matemática: uma concepção múltipla e plural
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-06-03) MARQUES, Valéria Risuenho; LUCENA, Isabel Cristina Rodrigues de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3255121871351967
This thesis presents elaborate reflections and arguments from the investigative path of literacies that are beyond the school walls. The qualitative research, developed with ethnographic emphasis, aims to analyze the elements present in the learning of children from early years, beyond the walls of the classroom, to an understanding of literacy (mathematics) as multiple and plural. The research collaborators are children of two classes, a basic cycle I 2˚ year with 18 children and another of the Basic Cycle I 2˚ and 3˚ years with 13 students from schools located in riverine areas of Belém-PA. Analyses are interpretative. Pictorial or oral manifestations later systematized in episodes were assessed in the light of the outstanding theoretical framework. The collected material were made selections about what was referring to literacy (the school or outside), the learning context for culture and relations with mathematics (experienced in school or not). The agenda is theoretical foundation in Edgar Morin (open rationality), Mia Couto, D'Ambrosio, Conceição Almeida (learning the culture and Teresa Vergani. The results are based on evidence that allow me to defend the thesis that mathematics literacy it is multiple and plural and is in dialogue and complementarity between school knowledge and knowledge developed in informal learning environments where children engage in experiences and experiences that allow learning by doing, observing, interacting, listening.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Avaliação da aprendizagem em língua inglesa no primeiro ano do ensino fundamental em escolas públicas do município de Castanhal (PA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-06-27) BARBOSA, Emília Gomes; CUNHA, Myriam Crestian Chaves da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0057919162522146
This study investigates the assessment practices in the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language to Young Learners (LEC) in the first year of primary education in public schools in the city of Castanhal, PA. The research analyze which guidelines are contained in official municipal documents with regards to teaching and assessment in LEC, to describe the assessment practices developed by teachers in this context, to analyze the integration of these practices with LEC's teaching and learning goals, and to indicate pointers to make the assessment of learning practices more effective, theoretically and methodologically. To achieve the proposed objectives, a qualitative documentary study was conducted. We analyzed the official documents that guide teaching and assessment in LEC, 220 student development reports, which are recommended assessment tool for this school level, as well as interviews and questionnaires given to 14 teachers working in this context. The theoretical framework is based on the contributions of Cameron (2001), Strecht-Ribeiro (2005) and Scott and Ytreberg (1990) regarding the teaching and learning of LEC, as well as the discussion of some aspects of assessment of learning (HADJI, 1994, 2007; BONNIOL; VIAL, 2001; FERNANDES, 2009; PERRENOUD, 1999) and assessment of learning in LEC (MCKAY, 2006; IOANNOU-GEORGIOU 2011; SHAABAN, 2001). For data analysis, we used the Content Analysis technique (ROSA, 2013). The analysis results indicate a lack of coherence between the assessment practices and the teaching goals and principles in LEC. The data also reveal a lack of training for teaching, assessing and designing syllabus in LEC, combined with a known tendency to prioritize structural aspects in the teaching of foreign languages, instead of communicative activities. Finally, this study shows the need to promote other studies that investigate the assessment practices used in LEC, as well as the urgency to define official national guidelines for teaching and assessment that take into account the characteristics and needs of the children within this context.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Avaliação da compreensão escrita de alunos surdos do ensino fundamental maior
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-09-26) CARVALHO, Márcia Monteiro; CUNHA, Myriam Crestian Chaves da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0057919162522146
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Avaliação da política pública de ação afirmativa na UFRA: análise do desempenho das cotas sociais no campus Belém (PA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-12-09) PACHECO, Emilce Nascimento; TOMA, Marina Yassuko; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6883396550618718
This research aims to evaluate comparatively the data of students of 5 undergraduate courses of the (UFRA), from 2002 to 2004, related to students from public and private schools and the period from 2005 to 2007, regarding to the quota holders and not quota students to know if there was a decrease in the academic performance of students after the adoption of quotas at the university since 2005.The study is characterized as a case study and the methodology considered the information in the Dean of Education, through the vestibular reports and SISCA.With the construction of three indicators, performance indicator on access, indicator of efficiency and Income and Losses indicator, we performed the calculations of these indicators, then the comparative tests in the statistical program BioEstat 5.0.The results founded by a quantitative analysis of information, showed no decrease in student performance after adoption of quotas in Ufra.In other words, evidence that there was no difference in the comparison of the approved by the school of origin, in Graduation Success Rate in Evasion rate, the frequency of General Income Ratio (CRG), and the retention rate for public school, there only difference in evidence in the retention rate of students from private school
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Avaliação escolar de alunos autistas: um estudo sobre a relação escola-família em uma instituição pública de ensino do município de Belém - Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06-30) FERREIRA, Vivianne Cristinne Marinho Freitas; PAIXÃO, Carlos Jorge; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5926523492011056
This work have the objective was to analyze the evaluation process of autistic student learning, from the perspective of school-family relationship. To accomplish this, information was raised through interviews with four teachers and three guardians of students with autism in a public school of Belém do Pará. The data obtained through the interviews, along with the balance of scientific literature on evaluation in Brazil, constituted the material to be analyzed and interpreted. The results show that teachers carry out a formative evaluation, seeking evaluative strategies that enhance the perception of learning evolution of their students, using diverse instruments. However, the assessment of learning held at Blue school suffers loss primarily because of regular classroom teachers do not receive adequate training, it should be offered by SEMEC -PA, to work with this audience, which is contrary to the requirements of official documents. The mothers interviewed know little or nothing of the evaluation process to which your child is subjected. Mothers of autistic students and teachers reported perceive the progress in the development of their children in the social aspect of language, behavior and in some educational factors. As for the relationship between family and school, two of the three mothers interviewed include participation in school as an educational and political aspect, where their presence aids in child's learning process, either through information sharing about the child, either through struggle so that the rights of their child are guaranteed. However, the teachers reported that family involvement in school is mainly through the multifunction capabilities room, which is where they get their information about their students. The interviewees pointed out the need for continuing education addressing the autism theme for teachers to take ownership of this knowledge and thus help in their school practices. Teachers also suggest that we make a greater school partnership with the family to the student's learning is favored because this knowledge about the autistic student reality will help this professional, making act with more respect and responsibility.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Avaliação formativa na Licenciatura de Espanhol: autoavaliação e autorregulação em foco
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-05-21) NEYRA, Patricia; CUNHA, Myriam Crestian Chaves da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0057919162522146
This paper discusses an experience with formative assessment focused on self-assessment and self-regulation in language competences and learning strategies. The research reported here aimed to identify what students of Bachelor of Spanish Foreign Language (S/FL) self-assess and self-regulate in their learning, what is the impact of the self-assessment and self-regulation effective in their communicative language competence and ability to learn and, finally; what are the educational activities that promote self-assessment and self-regulation of these competences. To achieve the proposed objectives, we chose to conduct an action research, which was developed in the subject Spanish Language III of the Bachelor’s degree in Spanish at the Federal University of Para (UFPA) - Campus Castanhal. The theoretical framework is based on authors like Allal (1986; 2007), Bonniol and Vial (2001), Perrenoud (2007), among others. For data analysis, it was noted how three students in the class dealt with the proposed formative activities during the course and it also was related their performance in the subject with their attitude regarding those activities. The results show that initially, the language competences were the most assessed and self-regulated objects by the students. However, as the learners were induced to think about other dimensions of foreign language learning, some of them began to include the metacognitive aspects in their self-assessments and self-regulations, which favored an improvement of their communicative language competence and their ability to learn. The formative activities that provided the most effective self-assessment and self-regulation were the self-assessment guideline, learning dairy, the development of communicative goals and assessment criteria, as well as situations involving self-assessment, co-assessment and mutual assessment practices.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Concepções de ciência dos professores da área da saúde e as dinâmicas curriculares de formação profissional da Universidade do Estado do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06-26) RAIOL, Alessandra Nepomuceno; PAIXÃO, Carlos Jorge; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5926523492011056
This paper investigates the concepts of science of the teachers and the curriculum dynamics of professional training in health of the University of Pará State. It is an epistemological study, i.e., it performs a critical study of science regarding it as product and process, in order to analyze critically the injunctions of scientific knowledge to society. The problem is summarized in the question: How do the professors' conceptions of science interfere with the new dynamics of vocational training curricula in health? It is a qualitative descriptive research, relies on Gamboa Paradigm, construction template of knowledge for educational research and is based on the materialist dialectic that guides their synthesis in the movement of the struggle of opposites in the context of society. The methodological procedures used were bibliographical and documentary research. To this end, we anchor our studies of science in theoretical as Bachelard (1996), Thomas Kuhn (1998), Japiassú (2006), Boaventura de Souza Santos (1998) and Edgar Morin (2002, 2010). Regarding the curriculum studies, we rely on the contributions of Thomas Tadeu (2005) and Goodson (2012), which point new outlets, advances and possibilities for the school and the curriculum, as these fields of knowledge are interwoven with epistemology and the historical-social context, besides Moreira; Silva (2006) and Sancristán (2000) students of curriculum theory and its relation to culture, politics and ideology. And we still use curricular authors who discuss the issue in health such as Maia (2014), Mattos (2004, 2011), among others. As a result, we identified that the Cartesian paradigm permeates the concept of science of the teachers. However they realize the existence of the new paradigm of complexity and completeness, both in the context of science as in the context of health education. This coexistence of paradigms hinders how teachers understand the concepts related to the profession restructuring, while providing recognize the new curriculum dynamics as possibility to contribute to training more in line with the needs of society, then a professional more critical of its performance and its context. An education that integrates science, culture and technology. Finally, as factors that may contribute to the understanding, and for the teachers involvement in these dynamics, we noted the continuous assessment, the continuing education guided by discussions of epistemology and the new science paradigms as essential elements to the teaching practice, the collective construction of Pedagogical Project, the institutional support, the overcoming of simplistic visions and the teaching individualism.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Um currículo dança? perspectiva pós-crítica de currículo e infância a partir dos projetos de linguagens da UEI Cremação, Belém-PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-03-31) OLIVEIRA, Kelry Leão; COSTA, Gilcilene Dias da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2934771644021042
This dissertational work seeks to relate the study of language, curriculum and difference, in the field of post-critical theory in education, educational processes outlined in "Project languages" in a Unit of Early Childhood Education in the city of Belém-PA. The study aims to investigate how the teaching of languages has been produced in this Early Childhood Education Unit, with the cut out the analysis of the dimensions of language as a difference vector in the school curriculum. The text has as authors of the Philosophy of Language interlocutors Thought Difference and Theorizing Curriculum Post-Critical, seeking to realize childhood as a puzzle and play in the creation process, instigated by art and musicality, the thinking curriculum in order its "danceable dimension." Thus, we dialogue with GADAMER (2000), in order to make considerations about the language and the question of the game; LARROSA (2000, 2004) and SKLIAR (2014), about the babélicas and disobedient languages; BRITO (2003), about the importance of languages as art of expression in the educational process; SILVA (2001 and 2010), CORAZZA (2001 and 2002), COSTA (2011 and 2013), through discussions about the curriculum in a view of the difference in the post-critical field, and also LINS and GIL (2008) on the becoming-child, language and childhood. The field research executed in this education unit happened during the school year 2015 and had the support of the Post-Critical Methodologies in Education (MEYER and PARADISE, 2012). In the meantime it have been made collaborative educational activities with the teachers of UEI in dialogue with the coordination of space, observation times and photographic records, curriculum document analysis and educational activities in order to carry out an everyday study in this school institution (CERTEAU , 2014). The research analyzes they enter the fields of language, curriculum and difference, showing how the language projects are pepped in the researched educational space, since they differ in relation to other early childhood education spaces not only for its "pilot project" with regard to the dimensions of art and languages that make up its curriculum setting, but above all because they risk disobey the formal laws of education in the pursuit of enhancing childhood, their languages and their arts to learn the difference - a lightness that invites the curriculum to score small dance steps, risking to think an teaching that depart differences and trials in their art inventions.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Desenvolvimento de um método para gestão do ambiente de ensino aprendizagem em moléstias infecciosas com uma aplicação nos cursos de Medicina do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014) CASTRO, Leny Silene de Freitas; TAVARES, Héliton Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1313373547379006; QUARESMA, Juarez Antônio Simões; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3350166863853054
This study aimed at developing a method for the management of the learning and teaching environment in medicine schools around Pará state where nuisances and contagious diseases were the case scenario. Learning assessment was the central point of interest as it warrants the quality of education. To begin with, the academic contents on contagious diseases were selected from the syllabi in local medicine schools, followed by the identification of competencies and abilities in compliance with national standards. After contents, competencies and abilities had been identified, an assessment framework was created and used as a reference to construct question items that composed a test which was used for data collection. Next, this test was administered to 94 medicine sophomores, juniors, and seniors in medicine schools around the state. The test originally had 50 question items containing hard case – most of which were clinical cases. The Item Response Theory (IRT) and the Three- Parameter Logistic Model were used for the psychometric analysis of data. After item calibration, 10 items were deleted as they presented low or negative biserial correlation score (< 0.30). The test exhibited a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.96 which demonstrated the high degree of internal consistency. Among the forty remaining items, 9 were identified as milestones as they allowed the definition of a range of learner proficiency that discloses what contents, competencies and abilities had been consolidated by participants. The given range reflected the levels of student proficiency. From a pedagogical perspective, the results demonstrated the 400 to 600 level students had learned the contents, consolidated competencies, and developed the abilities expected for their year of undergraduate study. As a result of findings, a managerial method was proposed aiming at diagnosing and monitoring the learning and teaching environment. The method includes the following stages: organization of the lead group, creation of the assessment framework of reference, construction of the question items to compose the bank of items, and the creation of a final report. These components generate an assessment cycle. The information obtained in one assessment cycle can be used to guide problems identified in the development of learners.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Educação popular e pensamento decolonial latino-americano em Paulo Freire e Orlando Fals Borda
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-11-27) MOTA NETO, João Colares da; ARAÚJO, Sônia Maria da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5826372225106245
This study aims to analyze the formation of a decolonial conception on the social and pedagogical thoughts of Paulo Freire and Orlando Fals Borda, identifying their contributions for the formulation of a decolonial pedagogy as an expression of popular Latin American education. It considers the following problem: which decolonial conception is present on the social and pedagogical thoughts of Paulo Freire and Orlando Fals Borda, and what the contributions of these authors for the formulation of a decolonial pedagogy as an expression of popular Latin American educacion? This thesis is characterized, methodologically, as a theoretical one, registered in the fields of cultural and comparative history of the social thought. The primary research sources are the works of Paulo Freire and Orlando Fals Borda, written in distinct and significant moments of their intellectual productions. In both authors, the decolonial design was sought as from four aspects: biographical, epistemological, methodological and ethical-political. The study results converged to confirm the hypothesis, then, the thesis’ statement that the works of Paulo Freire and Orlando Fals Borda are an antecedent of the Latin American decoloniality debate, and that the creation of a decolonial pedagogy in our continent is strengthened by educational, political, epistemological and sociological contributions that these authors provided for the popular education. This matter is sustained on its praxeological trajectories as sensing/thinking intellectuals and Third World educators; in their sharp criticism to the colonialist nature of society, the pedagogy and mainstream science; in their bets towards a dialogic, intercultural, conscientizing and researcher popular education; as well as their rebellious, subversive and insurgent utopias.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Educação profissional e desenvolvimento local: a prática de formação do trabalhador no Centro Integrado de Educação do Baixo Tocantins- Cametá
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-12-01) SILVA, Silvianilza Baia da; SILVA, Gilmar Pereira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7624395840820523
This thesis talks about the study of professional education in Baixo Tocantins’ Integrated Center, investigating how the practice of formation young workers supports to the development of Cametá city. In theory we discuss work, education and the development such as intrinsic characteristics essential to human, analyzing historically the contexts, ideologies, lemmas and dilemmas that relating to worker formation to social division of labor and the exigencies of qualifications under the capitalist mode of production. Configured in the public politic of professional education with the decree nº2208 / 1997 and the prospect of overcoming this trend with the revocation of this, by Decree nº5154 / 2004 proposing the implementation of the Integrated High School, desiring a new direction for the practical formation of workers, based in the work as the educational principle and the unitary school as driving forces for polytechnic training, directed to the humanizing development as expansion of freedom strategy that allows human beings, or practice that has been violated, interacting and influencing the world in which they live. In the investigative field seeks to show to what extent this form of education is implemented allowing this reversal, or not. The research qualitative character, a case study, we use the semi-structured interviews, and document analysis, as procedures allowing articulate a set of information from reality, being treated the data through content analysis. Theoretically based on Karl Marx (1988), Gramsci (1995), Pistrak (2000), Mészáros (2003), Frigotto (1999), Ciavatta (2005), Ramos (2005), Silva (2008), Santos (1988), Pochmann(2010), among other researchers that contribute to the unravel this relations and construct a new way to workers formation. Finally the research reveals a context of conflicts of interests and contradictions between the democratic processes of participation, formation and qualification of workers and local development, still prevailing dualistic formative practice, taking the market as the end of the formation of young workers and local development as a disconnected from reality these interests, in which the integrated High School, have not been consolidated with a crossing to humanistic perspective of professional education and local development at the Integrated Center of Professional Education - Cametá.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Ensino-aprendizagem: referenciação e progressão textual no ensino superior
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-06) PEREIRA, Antônia Alves; KOCH, Ingedore Grunfeld Villaça
This article discusses reference and textual progression in the written production of students in the PARFOR-Letras, Portuguese language. It was found that these students have difficulty in making their texts progress, as well as difficulties in the process of reference. We base our discussion on the hypothesis that these difficulties stem from the type of language teaching to which they were exposed. Useful strategies are suggested for the teaching of reference and textual progression.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O ensino/aprendizagem do português e a avaliação emancipatória: repensando a experiência da Escola Cabana
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2005) SOUZA, Cláudia Nazaré Gonçalves de; CUNHA, Myriam Crestian Chaves da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0057919162522146
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Erros e obstáculos: os conteúdos matemáticos do ensino fundamental no processo de avaliação
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007-02-28) MIRANDA, Werverton dos Santos; SILVA, Francisco Hermes Santos da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3912906225739008
This study presents a brief historical survey on the evaluation definition, teaching and learning obstacles - epistemological and didactic ones – as well as on the students’ errors. The three functions of the evaluation - diagnosis, formative and classificatory - are used in order to distinguish some negative and positive teaching practices in Mathematics. Concerning to the obstacles, specific literature points agreements related with their origin such as: epistemological, linguistics, emotional and didactics. From a historical point of view, the student errors leave a stigma of his/her ineptitude and incapacity. So, it is argued for a didactic instrument of assessment that can assist the students’ learning, in specially considering mathematical issues. The relations between error, evaluation or assessment and didactics obstacle is established to favor the possible contributions that the didactic identification of the errors and obstacles can offer to the improvement of the teaching-learning practice in Mathematics. On the other hand, a scientific study on the performance of the students at 5th to 8th grades was carried out, in Math. So an investigation was done to take in account some data collected from the answers given by four groups of students coming from Basic Education at a public school in Belem City/Para State/Brazil. To facilitate the fulfillment of the task proposal, it was defined as criteria for the analysis of the answers given by the students in some phased tests as the following: in the first one, the answers had been grouped in categories such as: questions without answers, incomplete, right and wrong and the way the subject suggests. In the second phase, the objective was to put in evidence the relations of concepts that contain expressed errors by the students and cause obstacles to learning or didactics obstacles. The results of this research point much more to the great percentage of error in the supposed concepts learned by those students in previous grades accented with what the subjects foreseen for the grade in which he/she is at present. It can be also noticed the great number of questions without answers, raising the suspicion of being one another indication of emerging didactics obstacles to be clarified and studied afterwards.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A gestão educacional no plano de ações articuladas do município de Macapá-AP: concepções e desafios
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06-23) BARLETA, Ilma de Andrade; CHAVES, Vera Lúcia Jacob; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3533444052532463
This study has as general objective to investigate the model of management educational express in the Plan Action Articulated (PAR) of the municipal system of teaching of Macapá-AP, to analyze the features that the municipal administration has been assuming in the context of counter reform of the State and of the education. This study identifies and it analyzes the conception of present management in the counter reform of the State and of the education, because the brazilian Government began in the years of 1990 a change process in administrative structure, under the orientation of the multilateral capital organizations that, concerning the education, it proposes managerial changes for the organization and administration of that sector, inspired by the organizational practices of the private sector. This theoretical appropriation supported in the understanding of this management model present in the educational policy of PDE / Target Plan as well as its development in municipal teaching system, using the PAR. The hypothesis presented in this research was that the PAR brings conforming elements of an educational management in line with the management model of enterprise sector, based on the pursuit of efficiency, effectiveness and productivity of services. Although the indicators and actions of the PAR present aspects that coincide with the educators‟ speech on behalf of the democratization of the education, in practice the autonomy, the participation and decentralization, it has distorted concepts and they begin to guarantee space for the accomplishment of an management thought by the logic of the capital, which seeks to signature contracts administration, to control results, to centralize the decisions and decentralize / deconcentrate the accomplishment of tasks without, however, to have their support political-ideological support questioned by the local subjects. The theoretical-methodological foundations of this scientific investigation allowed a critical reading of the social reality. The intention was to identify the management model brought by the PAR, starting from the categories: decentralization, autonomy and participation. To this end, documents were used and accomplished interviews semi-structures with the subjects that integrate the Local Technical Team and the Local Committee of the Commitment, which were interpreted through the Analysis of the Speech. The results obtained in this study showed that the PAR of Macapá brought conforming elements of the gerencial management, because the conception of subjacent management to the politics of PDE/PAR includes the decentralization as synonym of decentralization of tasks; autonomy is used for practice of actions of the management contract; the participation is limited to oversight and responsabilization. The local subjects consider the PAR an important and necessary instrument for the municipal education, without identifying their limits and contradictions for the construction of the democratic management in the education field.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Indicadores da qualidade da educação no município de Breves: uma análise sobre o ensino fundamental a partir da visão de professores de Português e Matemática
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-05-06) LADISLAU, Antonio Pereira; TOMA, Marina Yassuko; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6883396550618718
This study aims to analyze the indicators of Elementary Education quality in Breves city, in Portuguese and Mathematics teachers' view, looking to find how the lack of use of these indicators by the school community in their planning have been contributing to a low performance of basic education development in Breves city. The research, a descriptive one, it was carried out with 91 Portuguese and Mathematics teachers from elementary school, the 5th grade and 8th grade, 47 teachers from urban and 44 rural area. The results showed that the profile of the education professional from Breves is relatively young, In view of that almost the half of the respondents (49,45%) corresponds to an age group between 30 to 39 years old, and 82 (90,11%) are between 25 to 49 years old, with an average of 12 years of work. Besides they have a professional stability, since 78 (85,71%) had made a contest. The result also showed that 85 (93,41%) of the respondents have Higher Education and or Specialization, which allows continuity with regard to a plan with targets to be achieved in the short, medium and long time. However, the educational indicators that point to the performance of teaching quality are not discussed by the school community, a fact which is pointed out by the most teachers from rural and urban areas. It was also ascertained that the director / educational coordinator not discuss the educational targets with the teachers, this reality marked by the majority of respondents from rural areas. If the educational indicators are not discussed in educational planning with teachers and there is no effective participation of parents within the school community, it is committed the participation of the teachers in front of the national education quality assessments, earned by the Brazilian government, at school institutions
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Indicadores de permanência e desempenho dos alunos da Universidade Federal do Pará, Campus de Belém: um estudo comparativo entre cotistas e não cotistas ingressantes no período de 2009 a 2011
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-04-20) MENDES, Otávio Roberto Ferreira; TOMA, Marina Yassuko; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6883396550618718
This research aims to evaluate the permanence and the academic performance of students who entered the Federal University of Pará (UFPA), 2009 vestibular us to 2011, through the quota system (shareholders) compared to those who entered the classification system general (not shareholders), based on the analysis of dropout rate, pass rate and course payment rate for these students. The literature review was based on the theme: affirmative action in the world; affirmative action in Brazil; affirmative action to reserve places at UFPA and evasion and performance in higher education. The information used were extracted from the database Selection Processes Center (CEPS) / UFPA and the Integrated System of Academic Activities Management (SIGAA)/UFPA. Methodologically, it was initially used to build two indicators Permanence Indicator (Evasion Index) and Performance Indicator (Approval Rate and Payment Index Course). Subsequently, the calculated values were comparatively analyzed using the Binomial Test BioEstat 5.0 statistical software. The results showed that the permanence of the "Shareholders" is statistically equal to or greater than the "No Shareholders", based on comparative analysis of dropout rates calculated for the 12 most demanded courses and 05 less defendants, composed of crop study. Still using the comparative analysis to the approval rate and the course of payment rate, it is evident that the quota students have lower academic performance in relation to non-quota holders, as in most cropping courses studied the calculated values are statistically similar between the two groups. The results also show that the policy of affirmative action vacancies reserve established in UFPA, appears as a wise and inclusive public policy, opposing the questions that would be academic losses related to the quality of higher education in this institution since its implementation
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Modalidades de avaliação da aprendizagem e suas relações com o ensino/aprendizagem de português língua materna
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2009-08-28) MELO, Kelly Cristina Maragliani; CUNHA, Myriam Crestian Chaves da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0057919162522146
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O novo ENEM e a prática pedagógica em uma escola de Igarapé-Miri - PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-08-22) MELO , Alzyr Gonçalves de; PAIXÃO, Carlos Jorge; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5926523492011056
This study discusses the relationship between an official policy that is configured as prescribed curriculum and curriculum pedagogical practices at school. The policy in question is the new ENEM, a large-scale assessment, which has taken an inductor role of changes in the secondary curriculum. Seeks to analyze the curriculum practices of teachers of a public school in Igarapé-Miri, trying to understand the implications that the examination brings to the configuration of the same. Based on discussions in the field of curriculum authors and curriculum policies and assessment and teaching practice (Goodson 1995 2013; SACRISTÁN 2000, PACHECO, 2003, 2005, 2015; SILVA; LOOPES 2013 2015; Hypólito 2013 2015 ; VEIGA 1989), he tried to understand the ESMS as an educational policy characterized by the imperatives of globalization and as open to giving directions by the subjects of practice. For this was done a qualitative study (LUDKE & ANDRÉ, 1986; FLICK, 1994; CHIZZOTTI, 1991) in the school environment, using techniques observation and semi-structured interview with a group of school teachers. We conclude that the ESMS is rather bringing implications for school organization, for curriculum and pedagogical practices in high school, whereas it was found that there were changes in the evaluation process, methodology and thus instigating a tendency (teaching competency) in itself school curriculum from the massification of the exam, however this has occurred at school more as an external demand, a desire not to be outdone, last in the ranking, than a consistent initiative to improve the school's educational standard.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O quadro de escrever como recurso facilitador de interação e aprendizagem dos alunos no processo de avaliação
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-02-01) MICCIONE, Domênico Góes; SILVA, Francisco Hermes Santos da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3912906225739008
This study the following goals: 1. To investigate the students learning results from an evaluation experience, using the blackboard as a way of making it easier. 2. To use procedures that make the student participation in evaluation activities on the blackboard possible. It was developed in a high school-first-year group from a federal public school of Pará. The results indicate that the blackboard use in an interaction way makes the students learning easier when pedagogy didactic aspects that do not depend on the tendencies in Mathematics Education, such as the diagnosis evaluation, social interaction, didactic contract, error / mistake and the epistemology obstacles are considered. Finally, we conclude that the blackboard must have its meaning established again for the mathematics teacher pedagogy practice.