Navegando por CNPq "CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::COMUNICACAO::RADIO E TELEVISAO"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Amazônias na TV: a presença local no telejornalismo nacional
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-06-16) MONTEIRO, Glauce Cristhiane da Silva; NASCIMENTO, Durbens Martins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4086120226722277
This research analyzes the representations on the Amazon region expressed in two primetime television news shows Brazilian television. From the perspective of social representations and theories of news broadcasting, have been examined four parameters: the concepts of Amazon adopted in the news and reports; the representations of States of the Legal Amazon and its relationship with the region; the themes under which Amazon appears on national television; and the differentiations in stories as the absence and presence of local television in the content production process. For such were observed the news showed between 14 June and 09 October 2010, totaling 101 journalistic texts. Representations about the region seem to be, in this period, closely related to the discourses on Sustainable Development.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O indígena na telenovela brasileira: discursos e acontecimentos
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-07-07) CARVALHO, Vivian de Nazareth Santos; MALCHER, Maria Ataide; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5418062253829906; NEVES, Ivânia dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2648132192179863
This thesis analyzes the discourses that circulate in Brazilian telenovelas on indigenous societies. For this, we appropriate the proposed formulations by Michel Foucault in "The Archaeology of Knowledge", in order to investigate the regularities and dispersions in the discourse on indigenous peoples present in these television serial fictions. We start mainly from the analysis of scenes from telenovelas "Aritana" (1978), "Uga Uga" (2000) and "Alma Gêmea" (2005). We show how these productions, which have different plots and were exhibited at different times, have regularities in building their indigenous protagonists. In a Foucaultian perspective, try to understand how indigenous characters are constructed in such television narratives, which statements related to them appear in these productions and the memories which networks they are affiliated. We take the analytical category intericonicidade proposed by Jean-Jacques Courtine (2013), in order to understand the construction of the images of indigenous characters present in these telenovelas. To analyze historical moments in which the discourse on indigenous peoples won highlights in Brazilian telenovelas, performed in the period from February to July 2014, an extensive survey of telenovelas that were shown over 50 years, the main television stations. From this survey, we got three big enough overlapping events with productions that have brought indigenous characters in leading roles: the demarcation in 1978, the Xingu Park, the celebration, in 2000, 500 of the arrival of Europeans to Brazil and the present moment, in which we follow the discussions on the construction of the hydroelectric plant of Belo Monte.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Los Medios de comunicación social y su incidencia en el desarrollo local en el canton y Provincia de Zamorra Chinchipe - Ecuador
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-05-03) ANDRADE TAPIA, Milton Eduardo; ACEVEDO MARIN, Rosa Elizabeth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0087693866786684
In this work it is analyzed the diversity and the forms of the communication systems in Zamora - Ecuador, relating them from institution, social participation and social media starting from the production and emission of radio, television, printed communication (written) and the presence of the new technologies in the communication, trying to find spaces from which it is possible to develop practices talkative alternative and democratic that contribute to the social development. The present work examines the their practices of the radio communication, to be one of the main means and with more tradition in the area, the radio stations, particularly local, is analyzed in its models and programming, observing in each one of them its characteristics, objectives and strategies assumed from its commercial or ideological vision, its degree of professional and technical innovation, paying attention and assigning value to the critical position of the listeners to interpret the current and future tendencies that they present. Finally we approach the communication from the context, examining their uses and forms, as well as positive influence or negative in the formation of identity, harmony with the environment, values and knowledge in perspective of improving the quality of the population's life. The investigation leans on in the scientific knowledge because which uses qualitative techniques: Diversity of focal groups, interview, observation and use of bibliographical investigation. Considering the history, the dynamic own, and the valuation that the Zamoranos have, from their perception and identification from the context of codes, languages and goods, position from which they establish norms that should be used for them, allowing us to articulate points of view, analysis and concepts examined from the theory to understand the role that they play in the social media and their importance in making the society better.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Publicidade e ciência: narrativas na tv aberta
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-03-22) SOUZA, Weverton Raiol Gomes de; MALCHER, Maria Ataide; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5418062253829906
The objective of this dissertation is to understand how science is used in the narratives of advertisements broadcasted, between June and September of 2013, on TV Liberal and Record Belém broadcasters, both located in Belém, Pará. Our proposal is an outcome of the research “Representations of Women Scientist at Brazilian TV and on Teenagers Imaginary”, in which we perceived the occurrence of the utilization of science on advertisements in the program schedule of free-to-air TV. Using the data collected in that research, we made a new corpus of 83 advertisements aiming to analyze how science configure the advertising narratives. With the research and bibliographic review, we saw that advertising is heavily articulated to the market and our day-to-day lives, revealing itself as a mediation of communicational processes and a model constructor (TOALDO, 2005; GOMES, 2008; PIEDRAS, 2009; TRINDADE, 2012; MOTTA, 2013). To analyze the use of science in these narratives and discuss the relation that this use stablishes on society, we follow the analytic proposal of Motta (2013) that consists on seven acts. These analytic acts allow us to decompose and recompose the narratives focusing on the processes of communication that pass through television advertisements. We identified and discussed nine strategies of science utilization on the construction of advertising narratives, which are: (i) the scientific component; (ii) the scientific environment; (iii) the invitation to experimentation; (iv) the relation with innovation; (v) fiction and reality; (vi) the scientific animations and illustrations; (vii) the specialist and scientist characters; (viii) the celebrity characters; (ix) and the non-specialist characters. Those strategies stablish a notion that the scientific knowledge is a source of solutions to everyday problems by providing a creation and innovation environment capable of generating technologies that promote new social practices and are incorporated to the daily lives of the social subjects.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Rádios comunitárias na transamazônica: desafios da comunicação comunitária em regiões de midiatização periférica
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011) STEINBRENNER, Rosane Maria Albino; HURTIENNE, Thomas Peter; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7133222063843073
The community radio stations established in the municipalities along the BR 230 that crosses the State of Pará, better known as the Transamazon Highway, are pioneers in the use of communication as a strategy of political action in this region which has inherited one of the most combative movements of popular organizations seeking a more protagonist role in the development of the region. The study of the community radio stations in this unprecedented scenario has allowed us to verify situations which may be considered as emblematic for a wider universe of radio stations in small municipalities in remote regions such as the Amazon, and in situations which reflect the more general dilemmas of the community radio stations as a whole in the country. Especially two theories sustain this study: the theory of social fields of Bourdieu and the theory of mediation by Martín-Barbero. In the same way the authors of the critical Latin American upstream about communication give a light upon the collected data during the field research, especially Beltrán and Mattelart. The question is then how do the community radio stations become established and function and if, in fact, they succeed in acting as a model of alternative communication, based on participation and dialogue in a field characterised by what we call the peripheral mediatisation, , in which the pattern of concentration of means of production and the flow of capital that take place at national and global levels, albeit, with growing precarious nature and insufficiency of living conditions and the increasingly evident promiscuous relationship between the media and power. The community radio stations arise in this context as a potential counter position to the unidirectional (monologic), and vertical (authoritarian), which, with growing strength, still dominate peripheral territories. Meanwhile, in practice the tearing up of the identity of the resistance of the social movements, a crisis which is not exclusive to the study region, weakens and distances the movements and compromise the mechanisms of participation of the community radios in everyday life. However, the institutionalities, translated into diverse conditionalities such as laws, rules or public policies, which are paradoxically traversed and dominated by the logics of private enterprise, which limit the development of community radio stations in the country and which, in a very particular way, impede them from complying with their intended role in either rural or isolated regions, precisely those regions which are most excluded from access to communication. These generate diverse barriers, a prime example is the limit imposed on the capacity (25 Watts) and range (4 km) of the community radio stations. If the legislation that regulates the sector is not made more flexible the possibility of operating community radio stations under current conditions in territories characterised by considerable distances and low population densities, as is the case in much of the Amazon region, or will be relegated to fiction.