Navegando por CNPq "CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::TURISMO::SOCIOLOGIA DO LAZER"

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Matando a fome de lazer "Lá no meu Setor": práticas e sociabilidades na periferia de Belém (PA)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-10-21) LOBATO, Flavio Henrique Souza; BAHIA, Mirleide Chaar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6052323981745384; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7168-2019
Historically, through capitalist and eurocentric perspectives, concepts, practices and spaces proper to a hegemonic understanding of leisure have been developed, which legitimized conventional forms of what it would be, how it should be and in which spaces and times the practice of leisure should take place. In several public policies, these conceptions were established as the only possible leisure practices, favoring some people and neglecting many others. Hence, as a social convention, society began to consider leisure practices and spaces as excluding. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the leisure practices of the Bom Jesus I Community, on the outskirts of Belém (PA), considering the macro and micro contexts of analysis, based on the interaction and sociability processes of local residents. To make this study achievable, from a qualitative approach, bibliographical, documental and field research were used. In an exercise of ethnographic practice, informal conversations, participant observation, semi-structured interviews and records in a field notebook were carried out. The investigation was guided both by an "outsider and long distanced view", considering the structuring processes (macro perspective), as well as an “insider and close-up view" (micro perspective), focused on the "inversions" practiced daily, for the leisure of this population. To “kill the hunger for leisure”, the “discoveries” revealed that over the years different practical alternatives and sociabilities were created from the processes of interaction between local residents. It was also established that, often alienated by hegemonic understandings, this population cannot see or consider their daily experiences as leisure. The conversations, the "crazy rock", the "jogo do bicho" (a brazilian popular game of chance), football and the "picnic" are "forms of entertainment", characterized by very particular dynamics, full of purposes and meanings, which enable this “sector” to have fun, make itself exist and resist day by day
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Práticas sociais de lazer e suas relações nos espaços públicos Estação das Docas e Ver-o-Rio em Belém-Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2019) PEREIRA, Pablo Vitor Viana; BAHIA, Mirleide Chaar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6052323981745384
The principal goal of this study was analyze social practices of leisure and their relations in the public spaces Estação das Docas and Ver-o-Rio. Then, were analyzed governmental projects and actions in social practices of leisure and different forms surveillances in both places, to identify social practices of leisure by users and to identify the barriers and possibilities of users’ social practices of leisure. As procedure theoretical-methodological was applied the habitus concept, proposed by Bourdieu (1983) to understand the social practices of leisure in Estação das Docas and Ver-oRio. Was realized a descriptive analytical research with qualitative approach by a combination with bibliographical research, documental analysis and field research with systematic observation and semi structured interviews. Through data analysis, the two spaces prove to be representative by different historical contexts. In Complexo Turístico Estação das Docas many users can experience leisure, however with restrictions and by surveillance watched in regulations printed by “acts” by employees witch controlled the actions by users telling what is permitted or not to do locally. In other wise, new leisure’s practices can be observed been practiced with certain freedom transcending the imposed “rules”. In Complexo Turístico Ver-o-Rio although social practices occurs independently without surveillance or rules, was noticed, for example, that the lack of local security in some moments contributes to space idleness. The action plans proposed by responsible manager contributes to this, since actions and projects are directed to occur in certain period of time. In this way, when analyzing the social practices of leisure in both public spaces was possible notice some aspects of urban life besides practices that hour compete time complement each other. Then, were concluded that analyzing the social practices of leisure in Estação das Docas and Ver-o-Rio revealed acting field forces on the use in those places, but permitted identify social practices, by artifices and strategies by users to experience leisure in both public spaces.