Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito - PPGD/ICJ
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/3417
O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito (PPGD) iniciou suas atividades em 1984 e integra o Instituto de Ciências Jurídicas (ICJ) da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), que, por sua vez, se originou da Faculdade Livre de Direito do Pará, uma das mais antigas do país, fundada em 1902.
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) “Em busca da mancha”: a atuação policial nos bairros do Jurunas e da Batista Campos(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-09-26) FERNANDES, Antonio José Martins; SOUZA, Luanna Tomaz de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5883415348673630; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8385-8859The present work seeks to reflect on how the performance of the Military Police differs within the neighborhoods of Jurunas and Batista Campos, in the city of Belém-Pará. In order to carry out the research, inductive and comparative methods were adopted, based on bibliographic and documentary survey techniques, as well as semi-structured interviews with military police officers who work directly in the studied neighborhoods. The research aimed, in the first part of its development, to analyze the historical formation of the territories of the neighborhoods and the relationship with the social markers of race and class. Based on this, in the second section, it was also intended to understand the police action in these areas and how it differs according to the territory, as well as what are the most evident aspects of this differentiation. In the last part of the development, the analysis turned to the relationship of these main aspects of differentiation with the structures of class, race and, mainly, territory and how this changes the performance of the PM. This led to the conclusion that the PM, structured on the basis of inequalities of race, class and territory, works as an armed wing in the streets to guarantee the interests of the elite while promoting the control of the vulnerable population.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Garantismo, execução penal e emergencia: o caso privilegiado da Operação Lava Jato(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-09-27) BARRA, Fernando Alberto Cavaleiro de Macêdo; PINHO, Ana Cláudia Bastos de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3470653249189577According to official data, Brazil is one of the countries with the most incarcerated in the world. This statement carries within itself one of the great challenges of criminal policy since re-democratization, namely: the deep crisis in which the execution of the custodial sentence in this country is immersed. From the intersection between an inquisitorially sculpted criminal justice system and a markedly authoritarian criminal-juridical tradition, the current prison stage was built brick by brick. This dissertation aimed to understand what tensions, epistemological and normative, exist between criminal guaranteeism, as a constitutional theory that radicalizes the strength of fundamental rights and democracy, and the emergency criminal policy in the field of criminal execution, specifically,during the period from the start of Operation Car Wash to the entry into force of Law 13,964/2019. To examine this issue, the work was divided into three chapters. In the first one, we sought to present a concept of emergency criminal policy, as well as to analyze the context of Operation Car Wash, after its outbreak in 2014, drawing attention to its influence in the political-legislative field, from the outstanding performance of its main exponent, Sergio Moro. In addition, a study was carried out on the new legislative design promoted by the Anti-Crime Law in the field of criminal enforcement, with emphasis on the legislative changes that took place within the scope of the Penal Execution Law, the Penal Code, the Law on Transferring Prisoners to Prisons of Maximum Security and the Criminal Organizations Act. In the second chapter, an analysis of criminal guaranteeism was carried out, in some of its specific points, through the lens of its main theorist, Luigi Ferrajoli, to present the guarantist epistemological statute and its minimalist criminal political program. In the third chapter, we sought to undertake a lege ferenda critique against the emergency criminal political model in criminal execution, promoted by the Anti-Crime Law, first, highlighting the tensions in the epistemological spectrum and then in the normative field, taking as object analysis, then the concrete legal provisions that (re)designed criminal enforcement through the Anti-Crime Law. The method used to approach the question was the deductive method, with emphasis on bibliographic and documented studies for the development of academic research.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) “Morreu? Não vai dar em nada, melhor nem ter o trabalho” : uma análise dos assassinatos de travestis em Belém(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-08-04) LOPES, Davi Haydee Almeida; SOUZA, Luanna Tomaz de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5883415348673630; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8385-8859