Programa de Pós-Graduação em Assistência Farmacêutica - PPGAF/ICS
URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.ufpa.br/handle/2011/15126
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Navegando Programa de Pós-Graduação em Assistência Farmacêutica - PPGAF/ICS por Assunto "COVID-19"
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Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Desenvolvimento de uma ficha de admissão para pacientes hospitalizados com COVID-19 em um hospital no estado do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-11-18) CASTRO, Eline Fernandes Ribeiro de; RIBEIRO, Carolina Heitmann Mares Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3848996822163999; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9457-2733; ALBÉRIO, Carlos Augusto Abreu; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2335187399740995; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9364-3990Objective: Develop an admission form for patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in a private hospital in the state of Pará. The application of the admission form aims at a more assertive clinical decision-making and the reduction of negative outcomes. Methodology: This is a retrospective, cross-sectional and quantitative study, carried out by collecting data from adult patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of COVID-19 from March to June 2020 at the hospital under study. Data collection was divided between patient-related information such as personal data and clinical data such as signs/symptoms on admission, comorbidities and length of stay. Records of vital signs and results of laboratory tests and imaging were also collected. The data obtained were tabulated in Microsoft Excel and statistical analysis Odds ratio and Chi-square with a significance level of 5%. Results: A total of 212 hospitalized patients were evaluated, predominantly male and aged between 60 and 80 years. The presence of comorbidities was identified in 70.8% (n 150) of the patients and, in this case, the occurrence of negative outcomes was higher. After the univariate analysis, the variables that proved to be significant in relation to the negative outcomes were: male gender, age group ≥80 years, presence of some comorbidity, palliative care, hospitalization time >20 days. Conclusion: These results create the possibility of conducting prospective studies to improve care tools for patients with COVID-19, including the development of predictive scales for severe illness. Key Words: COVID-19; SARS-Cov-2; Comorbidities; Hospitalization.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Rastreamento em saúde de casos suspeitos de covid-19 realizados por farmacêuticos em uma rede de farmácias do Estado do Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2022-11-17) MELO, Renato Bruno Cavalcante de; SENA, Luann Wendel Pereira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6233488431016391; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9363-5766Introduction: Health screening can contribute to the care of the health needs of a population and is important for the prevention, early detection and treatment of diseases in asymptomatic individuals or susceptible to its development. Drugstores are seen as places of first access to the health system and this characteristic allows the pharmacist to screen and track patients suspected of being with COVID-19. Objective: To analyze health screening based on data from suspected cases of COVID-19 of patients seen by pharmacists in a pharmacy network in the state of Pará. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study, whose purpose is to investigate the health screening, from the database, of patients who sought spontaneous demand for the care of the pharmaceutical professional to perform the test for COVID19 in the pharmacy. Results: We analyzed 121 pharmacies existing in the State of Pará and only 36 of these, offered the rapid test for COVID-19. In total, 78,849 tests were performed in 2020 and 2021 and the antigen test was the most frequent. Females and people with brown characteristics were the most prevalent. As a result, only 10,276 were positive for the antigen test and 9,706 were positive for the antibody test. The most prevalent symptoms and symptoms were cough and sore throat. Conclusion: Community pharmacies because they are considered as a place of first access and contact of the population in the health field showed their importance in offering the population pharmaceutical services and procedures that help to improve the quality of life of the individual, because they have a qualified and available professional to contribute to the better education of the population.