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Navegando por Assunto "Ananindeua"

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    Financeirização habitacional e fragmentação socioespacial: uma análise a partir da cidade de Ananindeua/Pará
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-11-28) DIAS, Izabel Nahum; RODRIGUES, Jovenildo Cardoso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9028575905648156; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5650-1168
    The financialization process driven by globalization causes spatial and social changes on different scales. In the city of Ananindeua, located in the metropolitan region of Belém do Pará, the consumption of financialized housing is driven by the metropolitan dynamics in which the city is inserted, contributing to the fragmented production of space. Thus, this research aims to analyze how the financialization of housing contributes to socio-spatial fragmentation through the production of housing spaces in the city of Ananindeua/PA since the year 2000. The methodological procedures adopted consist mainly of bibliographic and documentary analysis through books, articles and documents related to the topic of the debate, data collection from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), the Brazilian Association of Real Estate Credit and Savings Entities (Abecip), the Construction Industry Union of the State of Pará (Sinduscon/PA), in addition to fieldwork and semi-structured interviews. The idea/thesis is defended that the insertion of new real estate businesses inherent to the financialization of housing space, the advancement of new economic agents of local, regional, national and international capital, as well as the structuring actions of public power (Large urban projects), associated with the processes of urbanization and metropolization of space, have contributed to the urban recomposition with the formation of urban (poly)centralities, constituting and contributing to the socio-spatial fragmentation, expressed from the spaces of habitation and consumption of urban space in Ananindeua at the beginning of the 21st century. The results indicate that there are axes of expansion of enterprises in the city that are consolidated based on different spatial practices, as well as on urban polycentralities, on the availability of locational convenience factors, and on land reserves that await valorization processes. Furthermore, changes occur in the spatial patterns that made up the center/periphery model, with a tendency towards a predominance of the logic of fragmentation of space where different social classes coexist, but remain distanced by elements intrinsic to real estate dynamics, making it necessary to understand the advancement of the processes of financialization and fragmentation in the face of the socio-spatial differentiations and inequalities inherent to Amazonian cities.
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    Nos trilhos da História local: ensinar História na limítrofe Belém/Ananindeua
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-09-03) PANTOJA, Ana Bárbara de Oliveira; MESQUITA, Thiago Broni de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9103271903652224; https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4099-8061
    This work discusses possibilities for including local history in history teaching as a pedagogical practice applied from different sources and languages. The research aimed to immerse ourselves in the local history of the city of Ananindeua and the neighborhood of Águas Lindas and bring it into the school environment, taking as a starting point the problematization of the school curriculum and the inherent difficulties of aligning the taught history with the reality of basic education students. Starting from theoretical discussions linked to local history, memory and oral history, we sought to develop educational actions throughout the school year that would make it possible to bring sources and debates linked to local history without, however, detaching themselves from the curriculum. The activities carried out aimed mainly to encourage students to take a leading role in the search for knowledge and lead them to better understand the reality in which they live, thereby also strengthening the bonds of belonging to their community. The work was developed through discussion circles, workshop classes, visits to "places of memory", and consultations with oral sources connected to the neighborhood. The actions developed enabled the students to learn about and critically examine their reality through the perspective of local history. As a product of the dissertation, a teaching material was created to help teachers and students who are interested in teaching or learning a little more about the local history of Ananindeua and the Águas Lindas neighborhood.
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    Políticas públicas de saneamento básico: um estudo de caso no município de Ananindeua, estado do Pará, a partir da lei nº 11.445/07
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-09-28) EUGENIO, Dieri do Socorro da Silva; COSTA, Eduardo José Monteiro da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4243685710731997
    This research sought to analyze the Municipal Public Policy of Basic Sanitation in Ananindeua (PA), specifically regarding the compliance with the guideline related to the exercise of title, article 9 of Law n. 11.455/2007, known as the National Sanitation Law (NSL), which establishes the requirements that must be observed by the service holder in the formulation and implementation of the respective policy. Considering the low performance of Ananindeua in the sanitation service offer (second last placement in the National Ranking in 2018), it was assumed that, even though the existence of a legal framework to guarantee the provision of a quality service, it is necessary to adopt an adequate policy, able to meet the demand and promote the universalization of access in the municipality. The method of case study and qualitative approach was adopted as strategy. The technical procedures for collecting data were the bibliographical, documentary and field research, carried out through semi-structured interviews, with actors and institutions involved in this public policy in the municipality. There were several weaknesses in meeting the following requirements: planning and municipal plan for basic sanitation; regulation and inspection of sanitation services; establishment of the rights and duties of users; participation and social control and municipal information system on sanitation; it was concluded that the service holder does not adequately comply with the guidelines established in the NSL, demonstrating the damages resulting from this context and making recommendations for the improvement of sanitation services in Ananindeua, as required by Law n. 11.445/2007.
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