Navegando por Assunto "Antenas de banda ultra-larga"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Antenas compactas de microondas de banda larga e banda ultra-larga (UWB)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-12-16) MÉLO, Dilermando Ramalho de; DMITRIEV, Victor Alexandrovich; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0684541646225359
In the last years, with the sprouting of new services and devices for the system of mobile communication that have large bandwidths of operation band frequency and occupying small volumes, the development of new antennas of broad bands and with reduced dimensions if became one of the main challenges of the research in the field of antennas. In the present work, two structures of large bandwidth antennas and dimensions reduced had been analyzed and optimized. In the first part, the wire built-in folded monopole antenna (W-BFMA) was investigated and optimized in different feeding impedances. For modeling of antenna structure W-BFMA the numerical method of moments (MoM) was used, and for its optimization the methods: parametric, hill climbing and genetic algorithm (GA) were used. Computational programs based in the Matlab language had been developed for modeling, optimizing, and generation of the main characteristic curves of the antenna. In the second part, two different configurations of planar monopole antennas using the technology ultrawideband (UWB) had been investigated and optimized with the aid of commercial program CST - Microwave Studio. Both UWB antennas had been fed by a line of microstrip in the impedance of 50Ω. The UWB antenna with the small return loss was constructed and measured experimentally. The main characteristic curves of the antenna as return losses, gain and radiation patterns had been analyzed. The simulated results had been compared with the measured results.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Projeto e construção de um monopolo para aplicações de banda ultralarga (UWB) com elementos fractais
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-05-08) SANTOS, Nelson Mateus Ferreira; CAVALCANTE, Gervásio Protásio dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2265948982068382
This work describes the design and analysis of antenna monopole printed type. The initial geometry in the printed monopole antenna is of a regular hexagon, with 9 mm segments in length. The initial proposal is an antenna to serve the UWB range (3.1 to 10.6 GHz). To achieve a bandwidth satisfying the proposed problem, fractal curves (Peano curve and the Koch curve) were implemented in the geometry composition of the monopole and the ground plane, respectively, the introduction of these curves generate additional resonances, optimizing bandwidth and serving the specifications of UWB systems. To perform the analyzes, CST Microwave Studio ® software was used, which is based on finite integration method in the time domain, having the computing environment to simulate the antenna properties and the electromagnetic behavior of the same as the results of these simulations, a new frequency range going from 2.74 to 11.5 GHz is presented, satisfying the range of UWB systems. As a last stage, a prototype was made and the measurements with the proper equipment to compare the measured results with the simulated were realized, covering a frequency range from 3.2 to 13.5 GHz, where the range of results shows concordance with the simulated, validating the model.