Navegando por Assunto "Anthropology"

Agora exibindo 1 - 5 de 5

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Clube de ciências da Universidade Federal do Pará: ensino de ciências e divulgação científica: um estudo iconográfico antropológico narrativo
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-08-04) BANDEIRA NETTO, Felipe; GONÇALVES, Terezinha Valim Oliver; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0496932429575513; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8285-3274
I seek in this dissertation to analyze epistemological and historical aspects of science teaching at the Clube de Ciências da Universidade Federal do Pará - CCIUFPA. For this, I make use of photographic images of the collection of the Clube de Ciências and the personal collection of teachers and coordinators graduated from this training space. In this research, I begin with my first contacts with photography, which is designed since my childhood in Quilombo de Mangueiras, located in the Ilha do Marajó, in the city of Salvaterra, in the Estado do Pará, until the current moment of this master's research. The problematization of this research occurs through memorialistic reports evoked from photographs of people who lived the CCIUFPA in different times. For the analysis of speeches and images, I make use of relevant theoretical elements that help me in the collection of information and in the construction of data. I seek anthropological theoretical contribution in the thinking of theorists such as Geertz, Campos, Bourdieu, Kossoy, as well as Hine and Turkle to discuss virtual anthropology. As this is a qualitative research in the narrative modality, I take the theoretical perspective of Clandinin and Connelly. For the analytical movement, I make use of the discursive textual analysis of Moraes e Galiazzi. As the research took place during the Covid-19 pandemic, caused by the Sars-Cov 2 coronavirus, part of the interviews were conducted virtually, and to respect scientific limits, I make use of theorists who assist me in this process. The analytical movement made it possible to build two categories dealing with Scientific Initiation and Scientific Communication in the historical trajectory of science teaching at CCIUFPA.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Insólitos sons da Amazônia? Experiência e espírito de época na cena e no circuito rock de Belém do Pará entre 1982 e 1993
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-08-14) OLIVEIRA, Enderson Geraldo de Souza; COSTA, Antonio Maurício Dias da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2563255308649361; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0223-9264
In this work I seek to discuss and understand if the current reports of individual and collective experiences, especially by musicians, producers and consumers of rock in Belém, communicate some sort of relation between a chronological period (going from 1982 to 1993) of the musical scene (Straw, 1991) and circuit (see Magnani) and a possible “spirit of the age” (Zeitgeist). Aiming to demonstrate those relationships, I observed and sought to establish a dialogue between the memory of the individuals, who experienced that period, and their specific transits through the city as well as the ownership and attribution of meaning to the spaces and experiences. Going beyond, the spirit of the time is not be “trapped” chronologically, but can (could) also currently be evoked through places that individualize speech and make the eighties a retrospectively peculiar period. Mindful of this, I know that this work also constitutes an element that cooperates and is inserted in such constructions, more than language, related to experiences of subjects. This work deals with communication, with Comprehensive Sociology, History and Philosophy in a pretty close way, without forgetting Anthropology, of course. Thus, the main thing for me in the development of this research was precisely observing the relationship of persons, its time, society and even temporality. It is not intended to present the history or even the genesis of rock in Belém, nor scrutinize it, but to discuss the interrelationships between a socio-historical education and the memorialistic content concerning a time in which the rock music scene and circuit gained momentum.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A internet como espaço de atuação política para mulheres capoeiristas em tempos de isolamento
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-12-22) PENA, Luana de Nazaré Pinto; BUENO, Michele Escoura; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3126701924384242
Networked spaces have shaped new dynamics of sociability, enabling the intertwining of different historical-social contexts, a multiplicity of groups, organizations and subjects with different profiles of action and social and political mobilization, which have reached new heights from the contexts driven by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. It was in this scenario that capoerista paraense Sabrina Silva used Facebook lives to spread the female capoerista movement in Pará. In view of the above, this study aimed to analyze how the internet became a locus of political action for women capoeiristas during the pandemic in 2020, based on the case study of Sabrina Silva's Lives. To carry out the analysis, we adopted digital ethnography as a method, which is an adaptation of ethnographic analysis for the study of online cultures, aiming to explore and expand the possibilities through the constant use of digital networks, posting the material collected. With regard to the theoretical framework, we selected, among others, authors who work on issues related to capoeira, such as Nestor Capoeira (1999), Letícia Reis (2000) and Luiz Augusto Leal (2005); authors who discuss social movement relations today, such as Manuel Castells (2014) and Maria da Gloria Gohn (2011); authors who debate issues of gender, race and class, for example Anne McClintock (1995) and Kimberlé Crenshaw (2002); and theorists who discuss the digital ethnography , namely Beatriz Lins, Carolina Parreiras and Eliane Freitas (2020). As a result, it was found that social media was appropriated by women during a period when physical meetings were suspended, in order to spread a struggle so important to the construction of Brazilian culture, thus highlighting the power relations present in capoeira and its possibilities for expanding discussions on the subject and giving it more visibility.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
“No olho do furação”: a construção projeto de isolamento social frente ao Covid-19, em um grupo indígena na Amazônia
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-06) POTIGUAR JUNIOR, Petrônio Lauro
Here we expose this experience report, the result of a journey of five months of field research in the village Mapuera, where several indigenous groups live, generically called “Wai Wai Ethnicity”, in the city of Oriximiná, northwest of the state of Pará, because of the final phase of the doctoral thesis that is underway. Here we present the moments of distress and concerns experienced by the author of this report and native people in this place, in the first manifestations of the Covid-19 pandemic, here denominated “eye of the hurricane”, in March 2020. This experience leads us to the following question: How could an anthropologist help in the pandemic context that affects indigenous groups, especially in Mapuera? From that question, articulations were made involving the cacique chief, leadership, Mapuera Health Council, leaders of the local evangelical church, teachers and health professionals who provide service on the scene by Ovídio Machado Foundation, in front of the Guamá Tocantins- DSEI-GUATOC Sanitary District, focused on the development of a social isolation project. Until the first half of June 2020, moment of field departure, the referred project had not been used, since no case of Covid-19 had 1 Doutorando em Sociologia e Antropologia/PPGSA UFPA; Mestrado em Agricultura Familiar e Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Graduado em Ciências Sociais, com ênfase em Antropologia. Já foi bolsista do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. É professor Efetivo da Universidade do Estado do Pará-UEPA, no Centro de Ciências Sociais e da Educação. Realiza estudos sobre povos indígenas, especificamente a saúde/doença/cura e participa de grupos de estudo credenciado pelo CNPQ e possui texto e orienta trabalhos sobre a temática mencionada. E-mail: ppotiguar@yahoo.com.br. 52 NOVA REVISTA AMAZÔNICA - VOLUME IX - Nº 02 - JUNHO 2021 - ISSN: 2318-1346 affected any indigenous in the place, but only reached some of them who were outside that space, as in the city of Belém, Santarém and Oriximiná, including death. Also news reports that, despite the non adherence to the “Social Isolation project” by the DSEI-GUATOC, its production served as a parameter for the development of a protection plan for the health team and the native people of the place, revealing one of the goals of this proposition: Inspire public policy actions in times of pandemic to protect indigenous peoples in the Amazonia, regardless of whoever they are.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Riquezas da Terra: paisagens e ocupaçõesn Serra Leste de Carajás
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-04-05) SILVA, Tallyta Suenny Araujo da; BELTRÃO, Jane Felipe; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6647582671406048; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2113-043X
This work investigated the human occupations and the changes in the landscape caused by them considering the long duration of this process of dwelling. To carry out the thesis presented here, three moments were chosen: (1) the occupation in cavities, specifically those occurred at CECAV-047: Tyto Alba and CECAV-079: Samambaia do Inferno; (2) the occupation of the open-air site: Serra Leste 1; and (3) the recent occupation of the Serra Pelada, mining that started in 1980, in the current city of Curionópolis. The recent occupation linked to the mineral exploitation has caused great transformations in the landscape, producing new records and affecting those left at other times. An integrated analysis of the different moments of dwelling in Serra Leste de Carajás aimed to highlight the importance of each occupation as forming new local landscape, modified according to the social relationships maintained by people with the spaces they dwelled and still dwell according to the exploration and use of “wealth from the earth".