Navegando por Assunto "Artisanal fishing"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) O espaço do mar e o tempo da pesca: reflexões sobre pesca artesanal na Vila do Castelo/Bragança-PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016) SARAIVA, Luis Junior Costa; CORRÊA, Jéssica do Socorro LeiteThis paper arises from the field research with artisanal fishermen in the village of Castelo, located in the town of Bragança-PA, from June 2015 to March 2016. Our intention was to understand the relationship of shrimp fishermen in the region and its trade flow. During the research, we faced other possibilities and wishes of those social actors, and the present work was being molded within its objectives as we approached, in a wider way, the reality of fishing, now not only directed to the catch of white shrimp, but with the desire to understand the dynamics of its space/time organization and also the tensions that surround the fishing environment, not only in local aspects, but in national ones, with a direct impact on the artisanal fishermen lives. Under this perspective, this paper will emphasize the temporal and spatial dynamics of fishermen who increasingly experience economic and political impacts related to fishing. Thus, our approach with artisanal fishermen has allowed moments of reflection, not only about the fishing itself, but about environmental issues in the context of the tensions experienced in the Resex.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Mudanças e continuidades no Salgado Paraense: dinâmica das relações sociais em torno do universo da pesca artesanal em Marudá/PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-10-31) COSTA, Layse Rosa Miranda da; CARDOSO, Denise Machado; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2685857306168366; FURTADO, Lourdes de Fátima Gonçalves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1828475659148260; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5243-4607The research area of this dissertation is Marudá, located in the municipality of Marapanim/PA, within the Salgado Paraense microregion, and part of the Mestre Lucindo Marine Extractive Reserve, established in 2014. It is important to highlight that studying the universe of artisanal fishing is complex, as it involves various variables marked by social indicators, such as environmental issues, climate, gender, education, public health, and others. However, given the variables presented by the field of research in which I work, this study aims to highlight, through my participant observation and ethnography conducted between 2018 and 2024, the dynamics observed in the social relationships surrounding the fishing universe in Marudá. During fieldwork, many developments emerged from the observed evidence, opening paths for future projects and research. In this context, tradition and modernity constantly intertwine in the fishing lifestyle of the region's inhabitants, provoking both changes and continuities, especially regarding what fishing activity represents for them. Thus, another objective is to emphasize, based on my ethnographic research, what artisanal fishing currently represents for the sons and daughters of Marudá, considering that this relationship is no longer the same as it was in past decades of the 20th century, as changes and continuities occur constantly, where fishing activity was more intense. Other aspects addressed also include issues related to tourism, a category that has been transforming the way of life of the residents. Since the construction of the first roads and highways that connected and still connect Marudá/PA to the large and medium-sized urban and commercial centers of the State of Pará, such as the municipalities of Belém and Castanhal, the region has received many tourists, especially during vacation periods and holidays, thus causing some impacts. Currently, other means of communication have been transforming social relationships around the universe of artisanal fishing in the locality, such as internet access, as the digital medium has become integrated into everyday life, facilitating communication and mobilization of social categories, both internal and external, that is, beyond the territorial boundaries that make up the district of Marudá and Marapanim. In this way, the concepts of changes and continuities will metaphorically serve as the oars that will help me navigate the tides of this dissertation. It is also important to note that this research was conducted in a pandemic context, which generated many difficulties for fieldwork, as well as demands arising from the aftereffects of COVID-19.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Os saberes da tradição da comunidade Segredinho na percepção das crianças(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-03) CONTENTE, Ariadne da Costa Peres; ROCHA, Nádia AraújoThis article aims to reflect on the traditional knowledge learned through artisanal fishing and the myth that involves the Segredo Lake from the children perception in the Segredinho community, CapanemaPA. This article is a part of the doctoral research in the Segredinho community, Capanema-PA in the northeastern Pará. Qualitative research was used and the data was obtained through a semi-structured interview. This interview was directed at two (02) children living in this community. The results showed that children develop knowledge linked to the composition, size, type of fish, fishing instruments, identification of species, the most suitable points for fishing and other through of socio-environmental practices knowledge daily. The artisanal fishing knowledge is acquired through the transmission and observation of the most experienced in the activity, which passes between generations. Fishing in Segredo Lake besides that an economic activity, unite mythic, symbolic and tradition aspects.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Técnicas e saberes imbricados na arte da pesca de curral em uma reserva extrativista marinha da Amazônia(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016) NASCIMENTO, Josinaldo Reis do; DIAS, Eliza de Cássia Sousa; SOUZA, Terezinha de Jesus Lima de; CARDOSO, Sergio Ricardo Pereira; BARBOZA, Roberta Sá LeitãoIn Bragança, in coastal communities RESEX marine Caeté-Taperaçu, called village of fishermen and village of Boniface, ‘curral’ fishing is one of the main economic activities for these localities. The research investigated the ‘knowledge-doings’ used in the construction of these trap fishing and how they are passed on and recovered over time. Semistructured questionnaires were applied among the fishermen trying to understand the “knowledge-doings” used in the construction and implementation of “currais” fishing, and the perceptions of these fishermen about these kind of fishery. Initiation in the activity still occurs during childhood with the parents. Socialization generation to generation of doings knowledge by experience is a basic characteristic of traditional knowledge. The construction of a “curral” fishing is made in stages, and only for expert fishermen, hired specifically for this purpose. The most worrying result observed is present in the very speech of the subjects fishermen of this research , stating that the corral fishing is in decline due to the large exploration of other fishing gear on fisheries of the estuary resources , evidenced by the decrease in amount of fish caught in corrals in recent years.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) “Você vê aquele bichinho ali, não tem noção do trabalho que dá”: estudo da organização social e ambiente na pesca de curral em São Caetano de Odivelas(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-02-16) PALHETA, Marllen Karine da Silva; CAÑETE, Voyner Ravena; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9961199993740323; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8528-3086