Navegando por Assunto "Assentamento urbano"
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Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) A expansão dos assentamentos residenciais na Ilha do Mosqueiro: uma particularidade de dispersão urbana no espaço metropolitano de Belém (PA)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012) FERREIRA, Sandro Brito; TRINDADE JÚNIOR, Saint-Clair Cordeiro da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1762041788112837This study‟s main objective is to analyze Belém‟s sprawled shape, taking the Administrative District of Mosqueiro as empirical reference, which is a place for leisure, traditionally attended by the population of the Pará state capital. In this district, the urban settlements that distinguish themselves in the landscape are the residential ones, especially those occasionally used, the so called second residences. Their number increased due to the metropolization process in Belém since 1970. However, nowadays Belém‟s metropolitan sprawl, on a broader geographic scale, has been decisive in incorporating Mosqueiro as area of action of socially excluded groups that strive for housing as well as for the transformation of those second residences into primary ones. Thereby, the production of space in Mosqueiro occurs basically due to the reproduction of its social relations of production, mostly with regard to the replacement of workforce by the acquisition of housing.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Precariedade habitacional em pequenas cidades paraenses: análise a partir dos planos locais de habitação de interesse social(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-08-17) SAKATAUSKAS, Giselle de Lourdes Bangoim; LEITÃO, Karina Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1491826150538898; SANTANA, Joana Valente; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1192736573759096This dissertation examines the precarious housing in small cities Pará, based on the analysis of slums eight cities Pará (Aveiro, Anapu, Sao Jose do Porphyry, Curionópolis, Eldorado dos Carajás, São João do Araguaia, Faro and plates). For this study we analyzed the Local Plans of Social Housing (PLHIS / PA) prepared by local governments in partnership with the Society of the State of Pará Housing. The study relies on theoretical frameworks on the issue of housing in Brazil and Amazon, the complexity of the urbanization process in the Amazon, aspects of the concept of small towns and even on the precariousness of housing in small towns in Para, with an emphasis on analysis of slums. The theoretical and methodological approach developed in this research is based on the dialectical method of social theory of Marx, and the methodological procedure bibliographic and documentary. The results show that the situation of precarious housing in small cities studied Para is related to the inclusion of the region in socio-territorial division of capitalist labor, and has worsened due to the high rate of poverty, income concentration and the state role focuses on the production of physical and social infrastructure in cities that earn income to capital, relegating to the background small towns. The data obtained in this study reveal the precarious infrastructure, with the strong presence of rural households, housing deficit and a high number of families living in slums in the cities selected for the study.
