Navegando por Assunto "Capitalist mode of production"

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Revisitación de los clásicos del capitalismo tardío: una perspectiva de comprensión histórico-económica
(Servicios Académicos Intercontinentales S.L., 2019-08) CARVALHO, André Cutrim; PETIT, Pere; SOUZA JÚNIOR, José Alves de
The present article aims to propose a review of the classics of so-called late capitalism - Ernest Mandel, Jürgen Habermas and João Manuel Cardoso de Mello - through a perspective of historical economic understanding. For Mandel, the period known as late capitalism it is marked by the expansion of the process of capital accumulation, which is possible because there has been a significant increase in the rate of profit but has made the internal contradictions of the capitalist mode of production even sharper. For Habermas, what constitutes this stage of capitalism is the increasing intervention of the state in the economy. Finally, Cardoso de Mello observes that the concept of late capitalism it was used to deal with a historical process, marked by the emergence of the capitalist mode of production in Latin America and Brazil. The Late capitalism can be characterized by the expansion of productive capacity through increasing technical and technological development, especially by increasing capital accumulation and the rate of profit; expansion of large capitalist corporations globally with the internationalization of markets and, above all, by the unequal exchange between colonies and metropolises within the capitalist mode of production.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Transformaciones en la división internacional del trabajo en el período post 2ª grande guerra mundial: una breve análisis histórico-economica
(Servicios Académicos Intercontinentales S.L., 2019-03) CARVALHO, André Cutrim
The purpose of this article is to discuss the main transformations that occurred in the context of the international division of labor in the period after World War II. In order to understand this important phase of the capitalist system, it was necessary to draw an analysis from the historical and economic perspective of this context of new institutions that were emerging there. After the Second World War, there was a general transposition of the Fordist industrial logic and the pattern of mass consumption of the North American Fordist accumulation regime towards the Western European countries and Japan. In the wake of the expansion of the Fordist industrial model, accompanied by the proliferation of US industrial affiliates, US banks were behind with financial support. This regime of intensive accumulation, centered mainly on "mass consumption" and the imitation of the American way of life, could be spread rapidly due to the monopoly wages and nominal profits - a growth rate of social consumption proportional to the increase in industrial productivity. In view of the above, there is no doubt that globalization within the capitalist mode of production has greatly influenced the spread of financial capital throughout the globe, responsible for major transformations in the international division of labor.