Navegando por Assunto "Cartografia participativa"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Comunidades em zona de amortecimento de resex marinha: a cartografia participativa como instrumento de identificação do território de uso dos pescadores da vila de Caratateua, Bragança-PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-09-10) FARIAS, Maicon Silva; VASCONCELLOS SOBRINHO, Mário; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7843288526039148; ROCHA, Gilberto de Miranda; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2436176783315749
The Extractive Reserves (RESEX) Marine aims the protection of non-forest resources such as mangroves, fish, crustaceans and maintaining the livelihoods of artisanal fishing communities. The process of creating a RESEX is accomplished through environmental and socioeconomic studies of communities, however, it is observed that occurs the process of inclusion and exclusion of communities living and shared territory that after the delimitations by the State the inland communities of the protected area started to receive benefits, regulated by Ordinance No. 3 October 2008 by the Ministry of Agrarian Development - MDA, while those located in the surrounding area suffer from the deletion process, depending on the plan studies Management and the ratification of the Board of the unit to be considered users. Based on this problem this paper stresses that through participatory mapping methodology with use of maps in scale and local knowledge of Caratateua fishermen village in the municipality of Bragança, claim that their resource use territory overlap area RESEX Navy Caeté-Taperaçu, confirming that fishermen use a direct way the RESEX resources and therefore should be considered public policy beneficiary communities are offered. Participatory mapping happened through workshops in Caratateua village and with the participation of representatives of the Association of Fishermen of Caratateua village and Cologne Bragança fishing. The maps generated during the workshops went through a digital treatment to be worked in a sofwtare GIS, which were drawn up the final maps that say the fishermen in using the unit. This work will provide input to the debate on the community use of the territory surrounding sustainable use of protected areas as well as give grants to participatory mapping methodology for claim with the territory of common community use.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Conflitos socioambientais e erosão costeira: o caso de Ajuruteua, Bragança – PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-12-20) RANIERI, Andreza Souza; BASTOS, Rodolpho Zahluth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0697476638482653; LOPES, Luis Otávio do Canto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1013147545099173
The coastal erosion on Ajuruteua Beach has been intensifying over the last years.The beach advances about five meters annually, destroying the streets and houses that were inserted there improperly. The current work purposes to study the fields of coast line management at Ajuruteua, Bragança – PA aiming to create new instruments that can contribute to building solutions to minimize social and environmental problems arising from the process of appropriation and use of the beach.Through three chapters with distinct and complementary themes and by semi-structured interviews, analysis of documents and exploratory fields, this work has succeeded in pointing the main actors of the conflicts in the region and how they are related to coastal erosion besides the analysis of the process of municipal Coastal Management and of these main gaps. Taking into account these analyzes it was possible to carry out a participatory cartography as a participatory tool of how the community perceives its own territory and the significant characteristics of it. Among such limitations, has been shown that Ajuruteua suffer the issue of management competences since there is currently no body entirely responsible for the beach. This problem rise a conflict in competences influencing directly the community there, in reason of not even the port owners knew who is in charge of the beach. In view of the importance of this work mainly from the participatory mapping that serve as an instrument to empower and strengthen the Ajuruteua community.