Navegando por Assunto "Conflito conjugal"

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Homens autores de violência conjugal: caracterização biopsicossocial e a relação com a vítima, o tipo de agressão praticada e suas consequências processuais
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-05-03) MORAES, Maria do Socorro Barros; CAVALCANTE, Lília Iêda Chaves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4743726124254735
Conjugal violence (VC) is a globally widespread phenomenon, spanning multiple cultures and social classes, which assumes forms and is expressed in a variety of contexts, and is considered today a public health problem. This research aims to know the relationship between the characteristics of the author of the biopsychosocial assault and the victim, the types of violent acts committed by him, in addition to investigating possible variations in relation to procedural consequences to the perpetrator in accordance with the form of aggression. The present study examined the marital violence in heterosexual couples, taking as a reference the man as author of the assault. So, it was used as a source of 150 research Criminal Action proceedings, sentenced in the year 2015, in a domestic violence against women and the family, in the region of Bethlehem-PA. The data collected, based on the form to the author and the Biopsychosocial Characterization victim of Conjugal Violence were submitted and evaluated by means of three types of statistical analysis: descriptive analysis, Cluster analysis and logistic regression. The results obtained by the descriptive analysis show that, in demographic terms, the author and the victim have similar features as regards the age range (both from 24 to 34 years of age), declared color/ethnicity parda and live in populous neighborhoods, however, differ in schooling: the men in your most attended until the elementary school and the women arrived at the high school. Characteristics of biopsicológicas authors of aggression include: use of alcohol, aggressive behavior, difficulty in dealing with the frustration, irritable mood and exaggerated jealousy. In this category women showed greater frequency on affective dependence in relation to marital partners. About the marital relationship, it was identified that most couples or ex-casais had children, related by period from four to seven years, were separated when the occurrence of the aggressive act denounced, with separation period set in a range between one to six months, with indication of previous assaults, particularly physical violence, but no record of these occurrences by the police. Considering the characteristics of the assault, the results show that most often was physical violence, practiced in the couple's residence, at weekends, on the night shift, having the author declared to be under a State of strong emotion. The procedural data indicate that reported in your most denied the accusation, did not provide defense and even attended the hearings designated by judge, having been found guilty and sentencing one to two months. The analysis method of segmented Cluster participants into three groups, according to their characteristics that the approach and move away from each other. In the Cluster 1 are participants that present among their characteristics, have practiced physical aggression, deny the aggression, not to defence in Criminal Action and fails to appear at hearings scheduled, having been judged guilty. Already the Cluster 2 presents individuals without aggressive or criminal record, who committed assault with use of force, in public places, attended the hearings marked and were acquitted of the assault charge. Participants were allocated in the Cluster 3, had record of aggression, but not responded to processes, practiced equivalently physical aggression with the use of force and psychological aggression with threat, attended all the hearings, and were judged guilty of reported assaults. Was also applied the statistical method of logistic regression, that showed there was a significant 13 association between the variable practice physical abuse, with the variables have practiced physical aggression in the past, have practiced psychological aggression earlier and disruption of the marital relationship. The results indicate the existence of a right chance of 2.159 a man who practiced physical violence earlier, come to practice it again. When the practice of physical violence is linked to disruption of the marital relationship, the right chance a man become the author of violence rises to 8.56. It is hoped that this study will contribute to the construction of contextualized intervention strategies and therefore supposedly more effective in preventing and in adopting measures to curb various kinds of conjugal violence according to the characteristics of the subjects involved.