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Navegando por Assunto "Cota racial"

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    Ações afirmativas: a constitucionalidade da política de cotas para negros em universidades brasileiras
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-11-01) ALMEIDA, Thaiana Bitti de Oliveira; RAIOL, Raimundo Wilson Gama; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6271053538285645
    The object of this work is to demonstrate the possibility of implement quota for black people in brazilian universities aiming to reach material equality throughout affirmative actions, as a way of minimalizing the consequences of historically cultivated prejudices that are still alive in our society under forms of discrimination. To accomplish this goal, we have proceeded to the analysis of the principle of equality and non-discrimination, linked to the principle of human dignity according to Ingo Sarlet's formulations. Afterwards, the theories of justice by John Rawls and Ronald Dworkin, named justice as equity and equity of resources, are studied as well as their relations with affirmative programs. Proceeding the research, we have studied the affirmative actions and the quota policies toward brazilian universities, tracing the characteristics of Brazil's academic population and highlighting the importance of equally ensuring the access to higher education. We analyze the criterion of justice, compatibility and efficacy identified by Brito Filho, the same ones that justify the implementation of quota and that are present in Ronald Dworkin's work, applying each of them to brazilian reality. Finally, we have demonstrated the quota policies' constitutionality in Brazil under the pluralist view about this subject that comes from Federal Supreme Court.
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    Cotas raciais na UFPA: as percepções de estudantes cotistas sobre suas trajetórias acadêmicas
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-06-11) LEMOS, Isabele Batista de; CONRADO, Monica Prates; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6141735247260273
    In the field of studies about the functioning of race-based affirmative programs, the research delimits the Amazon region, precisely the Federal University of Pará (UFPA), to analyze the narratives of students who entered into the university by the racial quota system and have graduated or are close to complete their graduation. Through methodology based on life stories, thirteen academics from Law, Social Sciences, Computer Engineering and Medicine were interviewed, in order to make them talk about their experiences during the graduation as black students and as racial quota beneficiaries. The conclusions of this study suggest that, referring to the thirteen students interviewed, the program of UFPA has been effective in providing for these young people the access and the successful stay at the university, although they still face financial difficulties, problems to access cultural benefits and prejudice, both because they are racial quota beneficiaries, both because they are black.
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    Políticas afirmativas, educação e escolas públicas: uma análise sobre o sistema de cotas - Caso UFPA
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-04-10) SILVA, Carlos Fernando Cruz da; BELTRÃO, Jane Felipe; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6647582671406048
    The present research discusses the affirmative actions instituted at the Federal University of Pará, in the modality quotas for undergraduate courses, destined to students who attended high school in institutions of the educational public network. The investigation is based on different studies on inequality and social exclusion of authors such as: Boaventura de Souza Santos, Amartya Sen, Ingrid Robeyns and Zélia Amador de Deus. It is also supported by studies on education and educational systems developed by Jan Masschelein, Marteen Simons, Dermeval Saviani, Pierre Bourdieu and Jean-Claude Passeron, apart from the critical thinking of Michel Foucault. Social inequality, social exclusion, substantive liberties, device and reproduction were frequently used as analytical categories during the development of the research. During the study, questions about the dynamics of transition from high school to higher education through affirmative action policies are inserted, focusing on the situation of public schools coordinated by institutions of the National Armed Forces. The hypothesis is that school, administrative and non-administrative practices developed in this space, in part, have repercussions on the quota policy instituted at the Federal University of Pará. From the proposed problem, it is intended to open space for academic discussion about the transition process to higher education in the contemporary Brazilian educational system, which can be directed to other institutions and other specific contexts.
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    Reserva de vagas no ensino superior: o processo de implementação das cotas raciais nos cursos de graduação da Universidade Federal do Pará
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-08-08) MELO, Nairo Bentes de; ROCHA, Genylton Odilon Rêgo da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3735617515418666
    This research, developed from Public Politics of Higher Education thematic area, has three main objectives: 1) To discuss about the establishment of quota policy in Brazilian Higher Education; 2) To verify its deployment in Federal University of Pará (UFPA); and 3) To examine the impacts of this policy on the admission of black people in the graduation courses of its university. For this purpose, applying quanti-qualitative methods, the data were obtained by document search from different sources and performed interviews with members of Working Group responsible for the official purpose of Affirmative Action Policy of UFPA, in order to dialogue about the documentary data. The analytical perspective, that has guided us, was the Content Analysis. The results indicate a higher entrance of black and public school students after adoption of this policy. However, they also highlight deformities on the adoption of racial quotas by this University.
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