Navegando por Assunto "Dados magnetotelúricos"

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Informação a priori na inversão de dados magnetotelúricos
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 1999-12-29) LUIZ, José Gouvêa; RIJO, Luiz; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3148365912720676
This thesis includes two studies applied to the inversion of magnetotelluric data. In the first the dimensions of the subsurface parametrizing grid are determined knowing the resistivities of the heterogeneity and of its surrounding medium; and the other deals with the use of derivative operators of order greater than one to stabilize the inversion problem. In the first study the satisfactory results are obtained only if the resistivity errors are less than 20%; while in the second the results show that the operators of order greater than one can be more effective than conventional first derivative operators because they yield better resolution of the subsurface resistivity heterogeneity besides acting as stabilizers. These studies are new in the inversion of magnetotelluric data since, so far, resistivity of the grid blocks have been obtained with a fix grid, using the first derivative operator as stabilizer. In these studies, bi-dimensional models representing a subsurface with one and two prismatic heterogeneity are used. The effectiveness of the inversion techniques have been evaluated by applying them on both noisy and noise-free synthetic data, and on COPROD2 field profile. Also, a comparative study to analyze the effectiveness of the creeping and the jumping inversion techniques is included in this thesis. This study shows that a priori information on the parameters can be introduced in the creeping as easily as in the jumping contrary to what is mentioned in earlier publications.