Navegando por Assunto "Desenvolvimento rural sustentável"
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Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Legislação ambiental e o desenvolvimento rural no distrito de Porto Salvo, município de Vigia de Nazaré-Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-08-31) LOUGON, Selma Dionizio; BASTOS, Rodolpho Zahluth; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0697476638482653; LOPES, Luis Otávio do Canto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1013147545099173Brazilian environmental legislation requires that rural development is achieved within sustainable parameters. With the Federal Constitution of 1988, the Municipality received constitutional competence to undertake actions in order to meet the local interest.z Since then, it was up to the municipality to promote sustainable rural development in the district, mostly territorial unit location, such that the use and exploitation of natural resources occur within parameters established by environmental legislation, thus ensuring the conservation and sustainability of environmental heritage. Reasons, analyzed how environmental legislation contributes to rural development, with reference to the Safe Port District, Municipality of Nazareth Watch, State of Pará. However, not just an environmental legislative framework improved or even the federal entity, given the authority, close to the district for environmental legislation has produced its effects and the guaranteed rural development.Item Acesso aberto (Open Access) Território do sudeste paraense: os dilemas na implementação dos programas de desenvolvimento territorial(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010) CASTRO, Flávia Nogueira de; SIMÕES, Aquiles Vasconcelos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0471255070027912The hereby paper studies the interactions between the family farmer organizations and state interventions, whereof the Territorials Programs of the Government in the southeast region of the State of Pará. Since the 90’s structural reforms were implemented promoting changes in the way the State and civil society relate to each other, privileging administrative decentralization and deconcentration that changed the way of promoting development. There is an evaluation that the preceding programs did not achieve their goals. This process is felt in many dimensions inside the rural environment, causing its individuals to go searching for new innovatives alternative referencials, giving to the concept of territory a new meaning, witch would explain the new social context and the role of space on development, resulting in state intervention proposals, such as the creation of Rural Development Ministry and the Territorial Development Secretary. In 2003, was created the Southeast Region of Pará Territory, a region where, because of their strong organizations, family farmers had established themselves going in the contra flow of the official project of the military government that ruled Brazil for twenty years. The people of Southeast of Pará, because of its historical conformation had its strategies on how to interact with official politics though pupil spaces of debate/discussion, and the Territorial Programs disarticulated this spaces in order to unify the discussions in a single space named CODETER. This unification, however, does not result in the qualification of the debate. Through these programs the local actors started to use the term “territorial” with a significance introduced by the State of administrative territory. It is possible to identify various territories, some constituted by the superposition of others, and the existence of contradictions between the newly constituted territories and a dispute for power between the social actors. Thereby, in Southeast of Pará dynamics and the rural social organizations actions, the state intervention though the Territorial Development Programs did not ensued in the empowerment of the democratical participation of the different social sectors and did not boost the debates over the territorial actions further then the rural environment.