Navegando por Assunto "Didactics of History"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O ensino de História da África e da cultura afro-brasileira: uma proposta de ação decolonial em conexão com a didática da História
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-08-24) PINON, Alerrandson Afonso Melo; LEAL, Luiz Augusto Pinheiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7967678999713659; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0145-5379
The purpose of this work was to produce a methodology for teaching History with a decolonial orientation, with the aim of giving priority to teaching African history and Afro-Brazilian culture. We will demonstrate how decolonial thinking, with reference authors Aníbal Quijano, Walter Mignolo and Catherine Walsh, can reveal to us how the history of Africa and Afro-Brazilian culture have historically been subordinated in school curriculum. We will also emphasize the main criticisms of Eurocentrism in the production of historical knowledge, arising from post-colonial African thought, having Mudimbe, Mbembe and Appiah as reference authors. From these reflections, it was possible to draw the guidelines that guided the formulation of the pedagogical intervention work in the school space. In order to carry out the intervention work, research was carried out on the historiographic collection available in the libraries of the researched school spaces, in addition to research on the historical meanings that students attributed to the History of Africa and the relations of the African continent with Brazil, before and after intervention work. In order to understand the historical meanings attributed by students to Africa and their relations with Brazil, a dialogue was carried out with the Didactics of History, having historian Jörn Rüsen and his concepts of historical consciousness and historical culture as the author of reference. The connection with the Didactics of History allowed diagnoses about how students historically think about the History of Africa and its relations with Brazil. Based on this diagnosis, it was possible to formulate intervention work in the school space, where I developed educational products (didactic texts and slide shows) on the history of Africa and Afro-Brazilian culture that were used in my teaching practice in two schools of basic education in the metropolitan region of Belém do Pará: Helder Fialho Dias (SEMEC Belém) and Américo Souza de Oliveira (SEDUC Pará). The intervention took place in the second half of 2019 and was carried out from expository classes and evaluative activities that culminated in Cultural Shows and seminars presented by the students. After the intervention, a research was carried out to evaluate the learning results, in which was possible to diagnose significant learnings, which led the students: to overcome the reductionism from the History of Africa to the History of slavery; to undo negative images and break the stereotypes created about the History of Africa and the African continent; and to overcome racism.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O ensino de História e as novas tecnologias: questões de métodos e o ensino-aprendizagem de História em protagonismo discente
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-03-31) SILVA JÚNIOR, João Batista da; NUNES, Francivaldo Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4125313573133140; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-0625
This master's thesis analyzes the possibility of using of using educational applications as a didactic resource in a high school classroom. The general aim was to identify and critically analyze the contents, methodologies and the effectiveness of applications that explore computer networks, providing contents from the discipline History, identifying the extent to which these contents and methodologies propose an innovative proposal in the construction of historical knowledge. For the effectiveness of the proposal, analyzes were made regarding the role of historical narratives in the teaching of history and the training of history teachers in educational technologies. We also observed, through the students' narratives, the extent to which this extra classroom knowledge that emerges outside the classroom space is or is not part of the historical consciousness of these students. We discussed how these didactic resources can be propositional in the formation of a didactic of history through interviews, narrative construction and participant observation. As a result, we presented an educational product built by the students of the Escola Estadual de Ensino Fundamental e Médio do Outeiro, a 3rd year high school class, a virtual application with content produced by these students about their locality, which has the potential to become an interesting didactic tool for the production and dissemination of historical knowledge.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Fotografia colorida em 5 x 7: aspectos sociais e identitários, formação cidadã e elementos da consciência histórica dos discentes ingressantes no ensino médio integrado do IFPA Campus Bragança
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-12-20) LOBATO, Fernando José Rodrigues; LIMA, Maria Roseane Corrêa Pinto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0040917069487308; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-0618
This work is part of the field of historical education insofar as it is concerned with the results obtained in the training process of young people and adolescents, especially in what is related to the preparation for the exercise of what we define as active citizenship. In it, we provide a brief history of the role of the formal school in the process of inclusion of new generations in the cultural environment of each period. Taking as a reference what was positive about education in the Federal Constitution of 1988 and in Law 9,394/1996 (Law of Guidelines and Bases of National Education), we elaborated and carried out a qualitative research with students entering the integrated high school courses of the IFPA Campus Bragança in order to observe and analyze their citizenship formation. In addition to this citizenship education, we also seek to observe and analyze some elements present in the historical awareness of these students, given the intention to develop methodologies in order to make historical learning more meaningful and capable of providing temporal guidance for students.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Projeto cartografia da cultura afro-brasileira da EAUFPA: uma didática da História em interface com a pedagogia decolonial
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-08-07) BRIOSO, Antônia Maria Rodrigues; CHARLET, Eliane Cristina Soares; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6000275052016633
The dissertation work describes and analyzes the didactic teaching and the decolonial pedagogy developed in the Cartography Project of Afro-Brazilian Culture that has been developed since 2012 at the School of Application of the Federal University of Pará (EA-UFPA). The project under study, made by me, is a didactic of History anchored epistemologically in the ideas of Decoloniality. It was observed that over the years, the project was based on four pillars: interdisciplinarity, multiculturality / interculturality, subordinate-curriculum and playfulness. As a didactics of history, it took on the face of a pedagogy of insurgent practices, for it brought to the curriculum of history and to the other scholarly knowledge involved in the project, the culture of the subaltern segments of Brazilian society produced in contexts of assimilation, struggle, marginalization and resistance. The project was theoretically reflected in the debates in the disciplines in the first group of the Professional Masters of History Teaching, marking this the Rüsenian didactics in epistemological interaction with the Decolonizing conception. Cartography is the educational product that we present as a result of the master's thesis that seeks to make the dialogue between epistemology and praxis.