Navegando por Assunto "Digital television"

Agora exibindo 1 - 3 de 3

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Carimbó: canal de retorno com interatividade condicionada por mecanismo de sinalização contínua e provisionamento de banda orientado QoS
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-12-15) COUTINHO, Mauro Margalho; FRANCÊS, Carlos Renato Lisboa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7458287841862567; COSTA, João Crisóstomo Weyl Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9622051867672434
This doctoral thesis proposes a framework has controling and management the return network in Digital Television from four components: Digital Television Provider, Interactivity Terminal, Return Channel Provider, and Content Provider. Together, they interact based on a signaling mechanism that propagates QoS restrictions associated to the current interactive programming through the data carrousel system. The set of them also provide an admission control that investigates, periodically, the return channel status allowing or restricting the access according to the necessities of the interactive applications. Moreover, the system is so flexible that admit applications as in large scale as in small scale (local), thanks to the mobility of the service provider. An e-gov/e-health application was development in Xlet Java to evaluate the performance of the system. The performance analysis was proceeded using measurement and modeling techniques according to the system scale. In the last mille, some technologies of low cost and without periodically billing were tested such as wireless local area network. In large scale, the system was evaluated in different scenarios by means of simulation using the Network Simulator.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Estudo da interferência entre sistemas LTE e de TV digital em canal adjacente na faixa dos 700 MHz
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-06-13) MATHE, Dércio Manuel; COSTA, João Crisóstomo Weyl Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9622051867672434
This work aims to analyze the impact of mutual interference between digital television (DTV) and Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems in adjacent channels in the 700 MHz band. During the analysis, minimum separation distances and adequate guard bands between the systems are determined to ensure their coexistence in this band. The interference impact is evaluated in a scenario where the DTV and LTE operate on channels 51 and 52 respectively. In order to obtain the results, this study was made through Monte Carlo simulations. Four classes of Digital Television were considered during the simulations: Special class, class A, class B and class C. The results show that the classes Special, A and B cause interference with the LTE, and the impact of such interference depends on the guard band and also the separation distance between the systems. Furthermore, the results also show that increasing the LTE bandwidth only has a greater impact if the LTE is the victim system. However, the coexistence of LTE and DTV systems in this band is possible once isolation distances and adequate guard bands respected.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Modelo de rádio propagação em UHF para ambientes não homogêneos e climas distintos utilizando técnica de aprendizagem de máquina
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-08-20) GOMES, Cristiane Ruiz; CAVALCANTE, Gervásio Protásio dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2265948982068382
The digital TV broadcasts have greatly increased worldwide in recent years, especially in Brazil. The establishment and improvement of these transmission systems rely on models that take into account, among other factors, the geographical characteristics of the region, as these contribute to signal degradation. In Brazil, there is a great diversity of scenery and climates. For years several propagation models have been studied many for several frequency bands and types of paths. This thesis proposes an outdoor empirical radio propagation model for UHF band, which is used in digital TV. The proposed model estimates received power values can be applied to non-homogeneous paths and different climates, this latter presents innovative character for the UHF band. Different artificial intelligence techniques were chosen for theoretical and computational basis for having the ability to introduce, organize and describe quantitative and qualitative data quickly and efficiently, making it possible to determine the received power in a variety of settings and climates. The proposed model was applied to a city in the Amazon region with heterogeneous paths and wooded urban areas, fractions of freshwater among others. Measurement campaigns were conducted to obtain data signals from two digital TV stations in the metropolitan area of the city of Belém-Pará to model, compare and validate the model. The results are consistent. The model depicts a distinct difference between the two seasons of the studied year and small RMS errors for all cases studied. The validation of the model was based on the comparison with empirical and deterministic models.