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Navegando por Assunto "Economia local"

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    A Amazônia e a formação do Estado Imperial no Brasil: unidade do território e expansão de domínio
    (Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-06) NUNES, Francivaldo Alves
    Our proposal is to analyze the formation of the Amazon region in association with the formation of the Brazilian Empire, based in two questions: the expansion of the structure of domination by the Court of Rio de Janeiro and the unity of the national territory as one of the goals of this expansion. In this paper we propose to show that the Amazonian space is understood by the Brazilian authorities in two ways: as a space necessary to the unity of the Brazilian territory, given the international interest it attracted, and as a way to expand the national interests.
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    Corporação e economia local: uma análise usando Contas Sociais Alfa (CSα) do programa de investimentos da CVRD no Sudeste Paraense (2004 a 2010)
    (2008-12) COSTA, Francisco de Assis
    The Southeast region of the state of Pará has been an extraordinarily dynamic area. The great cattle ranching projects financed by the SUDAM were implemented there the sixties, which confronted the old Brazil nut extraction structures and the expansion of family farming both spontaneous and induced, along with major mineral projects and gold mining prospectors. As parts of the process, important structural transformations took place reinforcing the role of the urban centers and their local rural bases in the logistics of new economic sectors conditioned by the formation of the mining economy. This mining economy was a result of the presence of the Vale do Rio Doce Company (CVRD), which has operated its north-system of ferrous metals based in Carajás since 1985. The article presents the results of an input-output analysis with button-up methodology that calculates the economic impacts of the investment program of CVRD from 2004 to 2010, on both the rural and urban local economy and also on the rest of Para State and of Brazil.
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    Políticas de contenção de desmatamento, produção e mercado de terras na Amazônia: um ensaio sobre a economia local do sudeste paraense usando contas sociais alfa (CSα)
    (2011-09) COSTA, Francisco de Assis
    The current discussion on avoiding carbon emission associated to agricultural use of land needs a more systemic approach, whether in regard to the economic flows properly and their interactions, whether in terms of the institutional environment that ensures them. Given that avoiding deforestation schemes implicate resources input-output throughout local economies and broader economic context, it seems fundamental to discuss what are the final impacts of those flows. The basic questions are: a) how such policies, starting from the rural sectors, will affect final demand, the value of the production and the variables of value added all over the economy and b) how variations in the economy affect the forms of use of natural resources and, therefore, deforestation itself. Related to institutions, the article puts special emphasis on defining the market for land, because it is the core of vital issues. The article uses an ascending model to generate input-output matrices for local economies based on primary products, where works a market for land, incorporates an algorithm of carbon balance, finds the multipliers of the economy of Southeastern Pará and simulates four situations of policies on avoiding deforestation. The main conclusion is that policies for avoiding deforestation will probably have a hard time if not part of macro development policy on local level.
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