Navegando por Assunto "Empoderamento"
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Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Empoderamento de mulheres no sindicalismo de trabalhadores e trabalhadoras rurais de Marabá (PA)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-03-14) REIS, Luciana Moreira dos; GUERRA, Gutemberg Armando Diniz; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4262726973211880The goal of this paper was to analyze the empowerment process of the leader‟s women of the rural workers (masculine and female) from Marabá. For this research, the empowerment was considered as an implication of power on the economic, personal, social and political dimensions. The methodology covered bibliographic and documental research and camp research. The data collected occurred by: a) Documental research on the collection of the union researched and of the collection of the Pastoral Land Commission (CPT). b) Camp research, through non-directed interview with 18 people; 11 women and 07 men. With the development of the research, was identified that the women of the STTR from Marabá partipated of struggles and although they achieved achievements, were victims of discrimination and domestic violence in the scope and course of the union militancy. This is a reflex of the processual character of the empowerment, being this process complex and marked by contradictions, advances and retries. The fight against the domestically violence was one of the most cited indicators of empowerment on the interviews realized in all its forms: physical, psychological, sexual, patrimonial and moral. The principal challenge of the women is to continue fighting through a permanent agenda for overcome the domestic violence and the discrimination, ensuring that a partnership and respect between the women and men of the union surveyed.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) O Empoderamento virtual do consumidor como mecanismo de atuação cívica on-line indutor de novos padrões ao segmento empresarial(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-07-30) FREIRE, Gabriela Ohana Rocha; SOARES, Dennis VerbicaroWith the technological advances provided by globalization and digital immersion, cyberspace has become the main infrastructure for commercial transactions, economic management, advertising, and communication between individuals, with this, a new actor came to appear in postmodern society: the consumer 4.0. Unlike a mere buyer and a reflection of the broad capitalist changes in the culture of consumption, the market scenario that, most of the time, prioritizes for-profit and the distancing of the State from the fundamental rights of consumers, this digital subject started to bear becoming increasingly connected between online and offline, being one step away from accessing information, thus requiring a more responsible supplier with a good market image. In this sense, this dissertation aimed to analyze the strengthening of digital solidarity among consumers through acts of boycotts and public manifestations, individual or collective, emitted in online social media to be perceived as an alternative mechanism to the exercise of citizenship independent of the performance governmental. The methodology was based on an interdisciplinary theoretical-bibliographic and documentary framework, predominantly by the deductive method, using qualitative research and an empirical component of an elucidative character, whether the analysis of cases occurred during the period from 2018 to 2020 in the environment of main online social media - Facebook, Youtube, Instagram, and Twitter - to invalidate the conclusions of the theoretical research. The study was divided into three sections. The first approached about the culture of consumption and the false promises of post-modernity from the perspective of market capitalism and its complications in the identity and subjectivity of the consumer. The second part focused on the perspective of the state scenario and the distancing of government policies towards the citizen-consumer, considering the obstacles in the three spheres of power - Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary -, the crisis of the individual and collective judicial model and the accentuated consumer vulnerability. In the last section, the discussion about the technological and informative immersion of the consumer and supplier between the online and offline environments, the meaning of brands in the digital consumer society, social media, and the acts of dissatisfaction, deepened mainly through the acts of boycott or “virtual cancellation” perceived in the economic, ecological, religious, minority, labor boycott or social, relational, experiential and/or political modalities, discussing, finally, about the exercise of digital citizenship through of these consumer manifestations and their obstacles. Thus, through the subsidies collected, it became possible to perceive that, behaviorally, the consumer has behaved in a more selective and identitary way about the decision-making factors of purchase in addition to the price of the merchandise, to value the experiences and share them in the fluid and interactive environment of social media, emphasizing their civic virtues of self-regulation, awareness of their power and freedom of choice, causing sensible changes in this new space of economic interaction, importing, not infrequently, in the loss of assets of the supplier and the need to readjust or reaffirm more responsible behavior given the greater likelihood of having a negative image associated with your brand, due to social punishments perpetrated by consumers and potential consumers.Artigo de Periódico Acesso aberto (Open Access) Partnership, empowerment and local development(2009-12) VASCONCELLOS SOBRINHO, Mário; VASCONCELLOS, Ana Maria de AlbuquerqueThis paper tries to understand how partnership between local organisations (associations, cooperatives, worker's unions and others) and Government affects local development. It explores to what extent partnership is an effective strategy for local development in areas of historical conflict between local Government and the local organisations that defend the interests of family-based, small-scale rural producers. Particularly, this paper concentrates on debate of partnership as a mechanism of power sharing and empowerment of the people that historically have been excluded from the development process. Empirically, the paper is based on data collected in the municípios of Ourém and Igarapé-Miri, Northeast of Para State, Amazonia, Brazil.Artigo de Periódico Acesso aberto (Open Access) Pescadoras: subordinação de gênero e empoderamento(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-12) MANESCHY, Maria Cristina Alves; SIQUEIRA, Deis Elucy; ÁLVARES, Maria Luzia MirandaSince the last decade, studies on the fishing sector from a gender perspective have been growing, perceiving the ways gender constructions influence on how women and men work and face the risks linked to the recent changes that have been affecting the fishing activity. However, the related policies remain gender blind. This article discusses two main arguments. First, the silence about the women roles and places in fishing correlates to the vulnerability of many coastal communities in northern and southern countries. Second, fisherwomen movements have contributed to disrupt the status quo and to provide them access to empowerment policies, notably in relation to spaces and social rights. At the same time, their social movements aim to foster the local communities' capacities to manage their common resources, to adapt to social and environmental complexities and to promote gender equity. Empowerment process is complex and contradictory.Tese Acesso aberto (Open Access) Registros memorialísticos e empoderamento de professoras que ensinam ciências nos anos escolares iniciais: autoformação e autonomização docente(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-10-08) PEREIRA, Elisa de Nazaré Gomes.; GONÇALVES, Terezinha Valim Oliver; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0496932429575513; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8285-3274In this formation-research, based on qualitative nature, in narrative modality, I accomplish continued formation from self-learning processes on which teachers from initial school years make records and talk about their pedagogical practices, expressing the knowledge they mobilize to teach students the contents in Science, as well the meaning that had to them the participation on this formation-research. In this sense, I purpose realize possible contributions to the reinvention of practices and knowledge in education of Science teachers who teach on lower while involved on self-learning process with narrative approach. The supporters of this research are three teachers who were attending the first graduation on pedagogy, at public universities, but who have been teaching for years. The data used to build the thesis were: classes observation, “logbook”, audio recording of their own pedagogical practices and pedagogical dialogs, which were analyzed based on Speech Textual Analysis ( MORAES E GALIAZZI, 2007). Based on Teachers’ narrative, I built two analytic axis: i) Teaching Autonomy: breaking patterns, establishing knowledge and their new identities as weavers; ii) Weaving Narrative Yarns: self-learning reflections that empower teachers to transform the way they teach Science. I defend the following thesis: Teachers´ memorial narratives records about their own pedagogical practices, mediated by interaction with a former, promote empowerment and contribute to the building of professional independency and reinvention of teaching knowledge. I developed the following design of continued formation in Science education: 1. Narrative of Pedagogical Actions; 2. Reading of Narratives; 3. Pedagogical Dialogs; 4. Processes of Reflection and Empowerment; 5. Reinvention of Practices and Knowledge. The immersion in the Corpus of the research revealed that when the teachers made reflections about their own practice as teacher by themselves, the need to improve the pedagogical knowledge of contents in Science and from the insertion in the research, they felt motivated to study deeper the subjects to be taught to the students and no longer be conformed only with the knowledge that came from their own experiences. Research the contents to be taught were important because they made the teachers more self-confident to teach, inclusive adopting the interdisciplinarity while planning the classes. The contribution with this formation-research allowed the teachers to be empowered and talk firmer about themselves and their teaching practice, results obtained from a self-evaluation process and, therefore, self-learning process. This research permits to conclude that self-learning processes, when mediated by former(s), are potentially empowerment generator and consequently contribute to itself reinvention, of practices and teaching knowledge on Science Education.
