Navegando por Assunto "Financialization"
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Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Circuito imobiliário e a cidade: coalizões urbanas e dinâmicas de acumulação do capital no espaço intraurbano de Belém(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-10-18) VENTURA NETO, Raul da Silva; LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5176390429456548This research contributes to the discussion about the configuration of Real Estate market in Belém and recent changes which are related to the process, ongoing financialization of national Real Estate market. Context of analyzes are undertaken resulting in formation of local Real Estate market, and how intra-urban dynamics in Belém derive from this process over twentieth century. Explores mainly the context that leads to consolidating two different fronts of performance of real estate location: Central area and axis expansion highway Augusto Montenegro. In continuation, we analyze the current moment, which is marked by the entry of national Real Estate developers publicly traded in the local market, highlighting how these companies act in the urban space of the city and contrasting with the way of working of local Real Estate developers.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Financeirização habitacional e fragmentação socioespacial: uma análise a partir da cidade de Ananindeua/Pará(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2024-11-28) DIAS, Izabel Nahum; RODRIGUES, Jovenildo Cardoso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9028575905648156; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5650-1168The financialization process driven by globalization causes spatial and social changes on different scales. In the city of Ananindeua, located in the metropolitan region of Belém do Pará, the consumption of financialized housing is driven by the metropolitan dynamics in which the city is inserted, contributing to the fragmented production of space. Thus, this research aims to analyze how the financialization of housing contributes to socio-spatial fragmentation through the production of housing spaces in the city of Ananindeua/PA since the year 2000. The methodological procedures adopted consist mainly of bibliographic and documentary analysis through books, articles and documents related to the topic of the debate, data collection from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), the Brazilian Association of Real Estate Credit and Savings Entities (Abecip), the Construction Industry Union of the State of Pará (Sinduscon/PA), in addition to fieldwork and semi-structured interviews. The idea/thesis is defended that the insertion of new real estate businesses inherent to the financialization of housing space, the advancement of new economic agents of local, regional, national and international capital, as well as the structuring actions of public power (Large urban projects), associated with the processes of urbanization and metropolization of space, have contributed to the urban recomposition with the formation of urban (poly)centralities, constituting and contributing to the socio-spatial fragmentation, expressed from the spaces of habitation and consumption of urban space in Ananindeua at the beginning of the 21st century. The results indicate that there are axes of expansion of enterprises in the city that are consolidated based on different spatial practices, as well as on urban polycentralities, on the availability of locational convenience factors, and on land reserves that await valorization processes. Furthermore, changes occur in the spatial patterns that made up the center/periphery model, with a tendency towards a predominance of the logic of fragmentation of space where different social classes coexist, but remain distanced by elements intrinsic to real estate dynamics, making it necessary to understand the advancement of the processes of financialization and fragmentation in the face of the socio-spatial differentiations and inequalities inherent to Amazonian cities.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) A produção do espaço urbano em Belém e sua relação com o capital financeiro imobiliário - uma análise do bairro do Umarizal Belém (PA)(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2023-12-18) SOUZA, Herbert Luis Alfaia de; AMARAL, Márcio Douglas Brito; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6997234298024427This article had aimed to analyze the concepto of space production with real estate finance capital, but specifically in neighborhood of Umarizal in Belém(PA), having as object the impacto of financialization of the house after arrival of the real estate market in the neighborhood of Umarizal; verify the relationship between the government policies that were implement central Belém; to understand; infrastrutucture urban availability of services such as trade, sanitation, arrival das companies, transport; to analyze,; in the current context real estate finance capital in the production space in city in Belém in new logic capital. the gov In this sense, we seek to inquire about the observed changes, in the referred neighborhood in question, if these modifications were similar in other cities in Brazil.The implementation of public policies by the state for the revitalization of the city center is observed, where we observe an adaptation of the city, in the new logic of the capital, according to the interests of the developers. the research was developed firstly, through a bibliographical survey, of the authors who analyze the concept of space production and the housing financialization process both national authors as Carlos, Fix, Rolnik; international authors as Harvey, Gottdierner and local authors as Ventura Neto, Cardoso and Lima; through data collection, we observed the projects built through graphs, mapping of the constructions made by the construction companies. we conclude that there was a decrease in the construction of projects between 2009-2017; there was also an intensification of the public-private partnership.
