Navegando por Assunto "Identidade profissional"

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Emergência da identidade profissional na formação inicial de professores de inglês: um estudo sob o viés da teoria da complexidade
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-09-30) GAIGNOUX, Kelly Cristina Marques; SILVA, Walkyria Alydia Grahl Passos Magno e; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6129530461830312
The process of becoming a teacher of an additional language reveals different faces. In the contemporary world, it is a challenge to foster reflective and critical professionals who can question themselves as social and professional individuals, the ones that are always problematizing reality to take a stand politically, culturally, and economically in the contexts they work. Thus, this research proposes as a general objective to comprehend the development of the professional identity in English Language undergraduate students from the campus of the Federal University of Pará in Bragança (PA), during the last four academic semesters, from the perspective of Complexity Theory. To substantiate our discussion on the notions of subject and identity, we sought support in the studies of Bakhtin (2006 [1929]), Bauman (2005), Block (2007), Giddens (2002), Hall (2006), Moita Lopes (2002), and Resende (2009). In the field of professional identity, we concentrated on the writings of Tardif (2014 [2002]), Pimenta (2010), and Pimenta & Lima (2012). On the paradigms in teacher training and apprenticeship concepts, our discussion is underpinned by Ghedin (2006), Libâneo (2006), Pimenta (2006), and Pimenta & Lima (2006). In the scope of English teacher education, the researches of Burns (2017), Freeman (2002), Freeman, Orzulack & Morrissey (2009), Graves (2009), Gimenez & Furtoso (2008), Johnson (2009a; 2009b), Paiva (2003), Richards (2002), among others, led the discussion around teaching concepts, the knowledge base in second language teacher education, and the English Language program. The studies by Almeida Filho (2005 [1993]), Bandeira (2015), Basso (2001), Bricks (2019), Coelho (2019), Lima (2013), Sant'ana (2007; 2017), Santana (2005), Santana & Ortiz Alvarez (2015), and Souza & Souza (2013; 2015), regarding competencies, also underlay our reflections. As regards the beliefs, we are endorsed by Barcelos (2006a; 2007; 2011; 2015). Perceiving the initial teacher education as a complex adaptive system, we sustain our discussion in Bertalanffy's (2009 [1968]) General Systems Theory, in Larsen-Freeman and Cameron (2008) on Complex Adaptive Systems, and in Borges (2016), whose chaotic model of reflective development of the additional language teacher’s professionalism helped us understand the reorganization of the last two apprenticeship terms. We applied a qualitative approach from an ethnographic perspective, focusing on the participants' experiences. Case study and documentary research were our methodological procedures. The data were constituted from narratives, apprenticeship reports, lesson plans, and daily audio recorded by the nine participants of this research. The results showed that, in the learning-teaching system dynamics, beliefs emerge as their trajectory’s most influencing elements. In the interaction with other systems, such as apprenticeship, school, and teaching, these beliefs expand in the learning-teaching system. Different attractors are evident in the teaching system, especially in the construction of the methodology applied by the participants. Moreover, in the professional identity system, we notice attractors related to the construction of teachers’ knowledge and competences. The data also revealed that the traditional model of supervised apprenticeship, supported by the course pedagogical syllabus, is not ideal for the development of a professional identity that aims at the critical reflection. However, the interaction of the learning-teaching system with other systems favored the participants’ action and brought out possibilities of new paths and initial conditions.
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Formação de professores em espaços diferenciados de formação e ensino: os clubes de ciências no estado do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008-08-06) REALE, Edilena Neves; GONÇALVES, Terezinha Valim Oliver; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0496932429575513
This disertatation is the result of an investigation with teachers who had experiences in differentiated spaces of teaching and formation, called “Science Club”. The research had like subjects six teachers of two Science Club from Pará who made/make part of these formative spaces. I inquire to investigate, through the histories of professional life of these teachers, the differential factors of their pedagogic practices in these spaces and to understand what formative senses were expressed for same. The moments of listening of their professional life histories were collected through semi-structured interview, recorded in audio, whose transcriptions served like instrument of analysis. From the collected reports about the professional life history of these subjects emerged the categories which allowed to realize the analysis, which are: professional knowledges, formative experiences and the process of professional identity. The analysis showed up the relevance of the Science Clubs in the formation of the investigated teachers. The senses expressed by the subjects put in evidence the importance of these Science Clubs as formation spaces that enable the constitution of professional knowledges, differentiated formative experiences that allowed critical reflection in the change’s process of their practices. They pointed that the new knowledges contributed to the reconstruction of a new practice from that experience that tried for the construction of the teaching professional identity as they passed by the process of identification with the proposals developed there. The results found result in contributions to the teachers’ formation in Science and Mathematics teaching area through the creation of contexts which favor to the licenceds opportunities of teaching initiation since the course’s beginning sighting the formation of identity with the profession, from differentiated teaching practices and construction of professional knowledges.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A formação profissional em educação física no Pará e a aspiração discente
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011-01-06) GORDO, Margarida do Espírito Santo Cunha; MOREIRA, Wagner Wey; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5798244047692726
Vocational training in Physical Education Student Aspirations in Pará and are based on the following problem: how to settle in the graduation process of identity construction in Physical Education in Pará based on the Political Pedagogical Projects (PPP) of the Colleges of Education Physics and aspirations of students in training? For this problem to give body and could be fathomed, established as a general objective to focus my research on the professional identity of Physical Education which is being built and whether it meets the aspirations of students of the Colleges of Physical Education in Pará In order to comply with the proposed objective, specific objectives established as the need for a historiographical survey of Physical Education in Brazil, to discuss the identity and professional training in Physical Education in Brazil and Pará; analyze the Pedagogical Political Projects of the State University Para (UEPA), Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) Belém and UFPA Campus de Castanhal and identify the aspirations of students. We analyzed the PPP of Physical Education courses these institutions and applied an interview to the students of these courses last semester, and the technique of analysis used the Technical Development and Analysis of Meaning (MOREIRA; SIMÕES; PORTO, 2005). I conclude from this study that professional identity is not established at graduation, at this stage it just starts the process of construction, that training in physical education in the state of Pará only offer full degree, that for 100% of the course students interviewed did not meets their expectations of their professional training, that the speeches reveal the fragility of Professional Identity in Physical Education in the state of Para, which draws attention to the training process is reviewed.
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Identidade profissional docente em memoriais de formadores de professores de matemática
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2021-01-21) SANTOS, Nayra da Cunha Rossy; GONÇALVES, Tadeu Oliver
The main objective of this doctoral research was to characterize a possible professional identity of teachers who are teachers of mathematics, based on aspects emerging from the analysis of their memorials. For this, a study was carried out on the concept of identity investigating its origins in Philosophy and Sociology to build a theoretical basis that took as a reference concepts linked to liquid modernity, by Zygmunt Bauman, as well as Claude Dubar's ideas on identities and their crises, in addition to Edgar Morin's Theory of Complexity. With a view to an understanding of the concept of professional teaching identity, a survey was carried out between national and international productions on this theme, emphasizing the conception of Bolívar (2006), which adopts a narrative perspective. Three memorials of teacher training from the Institute of Mathematical and Scientific Education of the Federal University of Pará (IEMCI / UFPA) were analyzed and they competed for the position of full professor / free holder. They are documents in the public domain, but were voluntarily granted by the subjects and, therefore, we chose to use them referring to their real names. The reading of these documents was performed based on an instrumentation proposed in this research associated with a subsequent analysis based on four guiding axes that emerged from it. Such axes analyze: a) the subject's relationship with the mathematical object; b) the role of experienced identity crises; c) the identification processes for themselves and for others; d) the subject's relationship with the world. Initially, the analyzes were carried out individually to, in a second moment, propose a meta-narrative that would perform the dialogue of the excerpts taken from the memorial and that we consider to influence the constitution of the professional identity of these teachers who are teachers of Mathematics teachers. In this way, we support the proposition that the professional identity of teachers who are teachers of mathematics teachers is constituted in a gradual and non-linear way, based on relationships established with Mathematics or mathematical objects, suffering influences from the world and other subjects, being crises, elements that trigger this constitutive process.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A identidade profissional dos professores do Curso de Licenciatura em Educação Física da Universidade Federal do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-11-08) NASSAR, Sérgio Eduardo; MOREIRA, Wagner Wey; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5798244047692726
The present study describes the understanding that the university teacher attaches to his/her professional identity and to the identity that the Physical Education course aims to beuild in its students, and was developed with 10 teachers at the College of Physical Education, Castanhal Campus of Pará Federal University. The central thesis is that the area of Physical Education, as it does not have an object of study of its own that sustains a professional identity, is in an epistemological crisis, slithering in pedagogical practices of teachers that tend to reproduce contents learned in their initial academic courses and from dialogues established with theoretical-methodological conceptions that do not match with the Pedagogical Project of the Course. It is a qualitative research, with phenomenological approach, meant to answer the following questions: What professional identity(s) do College Teachers assume in the Castanhal/Pará Physical Education Course? What professional identity(s) does the Castanhal/Pará Physical Education Course forge in students? Empirical data were produced by means of a questionnaire and a structured interview, based on the “Técnica de Elaboração e Análise de Unidades de Significado” (Development Technic and Units of Meaning Analysis) (MOREIRA; SIMÕES; PORTO, 2005), which resulted in the units of meaning. The empirical data is supported by the discussion on the professional identity by Dubar (1997, 1998, 2005, 2009), Sergio (1995, 1999, 2003, 2008) and Bento (2004, 2006, 2012). The study revealed the difficulties of teachers who work in the Physical Education College establishing the professional identity of the area, due to the absence of such discussions, ever since their graduation courses and in their professional lives. We point out to the need to broaden the debate on these issues that evidence the gap between the Pedagogical Project of the Course and the teachers‟ practice in classroom. We conclude that the collerge‟f teachers do not establish this consensus between what the PPC proposes and what the curriculum explains, not defining the identity of the future teachers that they intend to place in the job market.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Memórias de saberes construídos no processo de se constituir professor em Vila Que Era (Bragança-Pará)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-09-25) OLIVEIRA, Sílvia do Nascimento; CORDEIRO, Georgina Negrão Kalife; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1399644816577073
This study presents registration and reflections on the history of teacher training of a teacher's field retiree who served in the 80 and 90 in the Town of Vila Que Era near the city of Bragança, northeastern state of Para, Brazil. As a source to retell and remember part of his teaching career was right to recall the life stories of the man in question, and the memory element revitalizing memories. For this study it was necessary to go the path of Rural Education in Brazil, in the perspective view are the public policies that have been developed meet the needs of this segment and how these policies contemplated the continuing education of teachers in Brazil. As a general objective, I want to know how was the trajectory of teacher training for a retired teacher to cognize, recognize and retrieve knowledge present in their practices given that it has not obtained title to higher education. This is a qualitative research and data collection was conducted fieldwork with partially structured interviews, with participant observation, to analyze through narratives of the respondent that, in recalling the stories of his life and the town, indicate the process of form teacher and draw a profile of the same identity, taking into account the importance of this location is to its residents, given that it has 400 years of existence, and carries with it a huge story of religious and cultural tradition. To theoretical support I dialogued with some theorists arguing about identity, teacher training, memoirs, field education and Almeida (2007), Brandão (1988), Bonaventure (2004), Bosi (2004), Caldart, Josso (2004), Soares (2002), Freire (2005), Hall (2006) Chauí (2007) among others. Finally, it concludes that throughout his career teaching the teacher used the environment, local culture, the tradition, the prior knowledge of students as guiding principles in the construction of their educative practice. Another reality observed in this work, it was about the lack public policies to meet the needs of rural schools and also the lack of teacher training as a priority to meet the demands of the field and create opportunities improvements in education of children, youth and adults.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Processo identitário docente: o significado das experiências formativas de professores de biologia
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-07-03) SANTOS, Elizabeth Diana Cardoso; CONTENTE, Ariadne da Costa Peres; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5424406285707749; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-3690
This study aimed to understand in which terms the CCIUFPA's formative experiences contribute to the process of constructing the teaching identity of its participants. For this, semi- structured interviews were carried out with 6 Biology teachers who experienced during initial training the experience of the practice anticipated to teaching. The trajectories of teacher training have brought us important data on aspects of school education, initial and continuing. These data, in turn, were analyzed in the light of the discursive textual analysis, where it was possible to articulate pertinent discussions next to the theoretical references explored in the research. In this way, it was understood that the experience of the practice anticipated to the teaching experienced by the teachers, in the space of the Science Club of the UFPA and also as a scholarship holder in the PIBID, produced different meanings for each teacher, but still contributed positively in the teaching identity process, as well as the experience of the teacher profession. We conclude by pointing out some suggestions of attitudes that the licenciandos can seek to develop, just as the undergraduate courses can encourage, during initial formation, understanding that they are important to help in the construction of an identity by the teaching and so that the future teachers have in mind the critical-reflective position of their practice and are always in search of training and qualification.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
O técnico da nova ATER: uma identidade profissional em construção. O caso da mesorregião sudeste do Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2003-08-29) HALMENSCHLAGER, Fábio Leandro; VEIGA JUNIOR, Iran Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9513562131313692
The technical support and rural extension (ATER) in Brazil historically has been treated as an instrument of modernization of the Brazilian agricultural way, which means, the transformation of the “old” agriculturist into a “modern” agriculturist. In the same way the technician who works in it may be seen also as an instrument, an object, and never as an actor in this process. This work has the purpose of placing the technician in the center of the question, verifying the possibilities and ways to construct its professional identity in the context of ATER, which appeared in the Southeastern region of the state of Pará since 1997. This context demands abilities for which the technician has not been formed nor socialized, as the requirement of a participative position in regard to the agriculturist and the capacity of research, and this situation can provoke conflicts between the new required profile and the form of socialization and formation of the technician. The conclusion is that the regional environment is extremely favorable to the performance of the technician in the construction and reconstruction of its professional identity, what did not occur in the previous models of ATER, however, the technicist formation ends imposing barriers to the construction of the active behavior in regard to the innovations techniques specifically.