Navegando por Assunto "Jornal impresso"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A ciência na imprensa paraense em 130 anos: um estudo de três grandes jornais diários
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2013-07-04) CARVALHO, Vanessa Brasil de; MASSARANI, Luisa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2675160937325484; SEIXAS, Netília Silva dos Anjos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2301685130625189
This research presents an exploratory study in order to recognize the scenario on covering scientific topics in newspapers of Pará, therefore, our attention was focused on the analysis of three three important newspapers paraenses over 130 years: A Província do Pará (1876-2002), Folha do Norte (1896-1974) and O Liberal (1946-current). To select the texts that report about science, we investigate the daily editions of January and July every ten years in those newspapers, from 1876 to 2006. It was made adaptations in the protocol of Rede Ibero-Americana de Monitoramento e Capacitação em Jornalismo Científico – for television analyses – in order to allow the research with newspapers. The protocol is based on the concept of content analysis and allowed the characterization and systematization of 496 texts with scientific issues that we found using the chosen method. We identified many information as the date of publication of the text, the presence of headlines and front page of the newspaper, the journalistic genre of texts, the predominant field of knowledge, the visuals used, the frames, the contextualization of science, the explanations in scientific terms, the benefits and harms and the promises and risks of science, scientific and not scientific controversies, sources and voices, and places of research and researchers in those selected texts. Our research showed that science was already part of the agenda of newspapers in Pará by the end of the nineteenth century, but gained more space in the second half of the twentieth century. There was a strong emphasis on scientific issues related to health, despite the space research have also had an important presence. We also observed significant contextualization and explanations of scientific terms. Overall, the science was published from its "positive" side, showing its benefits, and with an emphasis on scientific discoveries. On the other hand, we registered few discussions of controversies. The visuals were also rare. Most of the sources and voices were identified as scientists or research institutions, and most of them were men. There was a balance between research and researchers from Brazil and those from outside the country. A Província do Pará highlighted themes of engineering and technology (although health was predominant) and gave a differentiated emphasis in sources and voices unscientific. Folha do Norte published longer texts with much context. And O Liberal emphasized issues of medicine and the humanities, and also was the only journal that has put more focus on Brazilian and paraense research and researchers.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Comunicação de risco de inundação: uma análise do conteúdo de jornais de cidades paraenses (2009-2010)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014-04-17) SANTOS, Juliana Lima dos; MATOS, Luciana Miranda; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1310961057480638; SZLAFSZTEIN, Claudio Fabian; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1348005678649555
This work has as objective the analysis of journalistic content as printed (2009-2010) of Para cities of Santarém and Maraba, which faces floods annually during the Amazon winter (December to June). The aim is to analyze how risk is communicated in local newspapers throughout the stages of risk management. Is there effective communication of risk? For this, the methodology is based on the content analysis in order to investigate the form, content, number and memory media of newspapers in Gauteng and Lower Amazon (Santarém) and Tocantins Mail (Marabá) established in temporality. The main theoretical framework as a basis for research is linked to the concepts of Risk Communication, Content Analysis and Risk Management, found in the works of Di Giulio (2008), Bardin (2009) and Jungles (2012) respectively. In comparing both papers, it was observed that the JSBA a higher amount of publications and better content than JCT, but the form was more consistent in the second paper. When the memory media, Correio do Tocantins introduced the element of “mediatic oblivion”, featuring the absence of publications on the subject for a long time, while the JSBA addressed the theme in almost every month. Therefore, it was found that in 2009, the newspapers were risk communication and not risk communication. But after the extreme event experienced in 2009, within one year, risk communication, alerting the population before the occurrence of the disaster went on to win their first attempts in the Journal of Santarém and Lower Amazon, to the detriment of the Courier Journal Tocantins, which continued to show the same results.