Navegando por Assunto "Literary reading"

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Biblioteca itinerante na escola: uma proposta para a formação de leitores
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-06-25) ARAÚJO, Lena Cilene Hashiguti de; SALES, Germana Maria Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8723885160615840
Training readers in a country where there are difficulties in accessing books by most of the population, due to unequal social conditions, is a challenge, but also a commitment that must be assumed by the bodies responsible for education at all levels, and, specially, by the public school. For it has tools capable of acting to promote the democratization of reading. The main tool is the school library, which consists not only of a physical space within the school, but also of a movement in favor of the dissemination of reading in the school space, so that the student is given the opportunity to insert in his daily life one more element, the book. Thus, this study listed as a central objective, the promotion of access to books to students from a public school that is part of the Pará state network in the district of Icoaraci, in the city of Belém do Pará, through the creation of an itinerant library. The library was organized with collections from the National Program Library at School – PNBE (Programa Nacional Biblioteca na Escola). In order for the collections to be available to all students at the institution, a reading project was carried out, with the participation of the school's teaching and technical staff, with the main activity being the Itinerant Library at School Day. However, only five classes of Elementary School II (Ensino Fundamental II) were accompanied by the teacher-researcher. These classes received incentives to borrow books during classes that are specific for reading, in which the teachers sought reading strategies that took into account the particularities of each student when coming into contact with polysemic texts. Action research was chosen as the methodology for collecting and discussing data. The theoretical discussion is based on Zilberman (1991), Lajolo (2006), Lajolo, Zilberman (1996), Gebara (2002), Abreu (2006), Ferrera (2009), Sales (2014), De Maria (2016) and others. As a main result of the analysis of the methodological instruments, there is an increase in the students' position for literary reading due to the access to books and the use by the mediator of reading practices that considered, mainly, the comprehension capacity that the beginning reader presents when coming into contact with a literary text.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A formação de leitores da EJA por meio da leitura de fábulas e cordéis, em sala de aula
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-02-14) PINHEIRO, Nazaré do Socorro Ferreira; NASCIMENTO, Maria de Fatima do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6007359856182459
This Master's thesis is entitled "The formation of readers in EJA: literary education through reading fables and cordel in the classroom" presents a proposal for pedagogical intervention in literature teaching to a group of 3rd Stage of Youth and Adult Education (EJA, in Portuguese). The school is located in Barcarena town, in the Brazilian state of Pará, belonging to Belém’s Metropolitan Mesoregion. This work results from the realization, upon starting the PROFLETRAS master’s degree course, of the almost annulment of literary reading in Portuguese language classes. This thesis is based on a discussion about the importance of literary reading as a humanizing activity and an experience of reading fables and cordel in the classroom, using the basic sequence developed by Rildo Cosson (2016), structured in: motivation, introduction, reading, and interpretation. The corpus used was the Fables “The cicada and the ants”, “The lion and the grateful rat”, both written by Aesop, and the rereading of the fables “The Cicada and the Ant” and “The Lion and the Mouse”, by Jean de La Fontaine; the cordel literature used were “Afro-Brazil in cordel”, by Nezile Alencar, and “The horse’s discovery”, by Severino José. This research seeks to promote literature teaching, educate readers in literary reading proficiency, and provide meaningful learning in the lives of students who have already exceeded the age of regular schooling. This work is based on the presupposed theories about the literary reading’s teaching centered on Brazilian scholars such as Antonio Candido (1995), Marisa Lajolo (2001, 2010), Regina Zilberman (1991), Rildo Cosson (2014, 2016), Neide Luzia Rezende (2013), as well as the theorists Tzvetan Todorov (2009), Michèle Petit (2013), and Miguel Arroyo (2017). The intervention proposal is based on Michel Thiollet's (2001) action research theory. Still on the methodology used, an initial questionnaire was applied in order to establish a diagnosis about the literary reading of Basic Education’s students so to elaborate the proposal. Subsequently, the basic sequences were applied aiming at student interaction, the appreciation of orality in the classroom, and the experience of literary communication, based on the teacher's mediation. The results observed were considered satisfactory since this methodology presented countless possibilities for meaningful work with the literary text in the Elementary school’s classroom.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Zeus ou a menina e os óculos, de Maria Lúcia Medeiros: contribuições para o letramento literário no Ensino Fundamental
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-04-29) SILVA, Adenilza Nunes Soares da; NASCIMENTO, Maria de Fatima do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6007359856182459
This work has as theme: “Zeus ou a menina e os óculos, of Maria Lúcia Medeiros: contributions to Literary Literacy in junior high school”. The work´s aim is to develop literatures Reading in the school environment. There are results of analysis with reflections about literary reading teaching. These analysis was proposal through classroom activities to students in the 7st grade of junior high school of Externato Santo Antônio Maria Zaccaria School in the São Miguel do Guamá city, state of Pará. For this purpose, the short stories book “Zeus ou a menina e os óculos” was chosen by means of methodology elaborated four modules (motivation, introduction, reading and interpretation). This methodology be based on the work of Cosson (2009), it was possible ensured the active participation of students in discussions related readings of four short stories of the chosen work. During the mediation process in classroom, we obtained as results: oral comments and written productions made by the students who identified themselves with narrated content therefore they reach interpretation. The theoretical discourses linked this proposal PROFLETRAS involve the formation Literary Literacy and literary reading of teacher and student. This formation will serve as reflections about teaching practice. Therefore, the argument presents AZEVEDO (1986), ZILBERMAN (1991), LAJOLO (1996), CANDIDO (2011) and COSSON (2014) studies, among other. This studies contribute to activities with literary texts reading that assist the teacher in training of readers.