Navegando por Assunto "Loteamento"
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Artigo de Periódico Acesso aberto (Open Access) Aforar, arrumar e alinhar: a atuação da Câmara Municipal de Belém na configuração urbano-fundiária da cidade durante o século XIX(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-12-03) LIMA, José Júlio Ferreira; FISCHER, Luly Rodrigues da Cunha; ABREU, Paula Vanessa Luz deThe paper examines the morphological transformation of the city of Belém, influenced by the new land regime inaugurated by the Land Law of 1850 and by the growth of state urban planning. We investigate the actions of the City Council in the urban land tenure and the implementation of an Expansion Plan for Belém in the 19th century. In order to understand the spatial actions undertaken by the City Council, we started from the study of three instruments: emphyteusis, the main form of land transfer used by the City Council; alignment, related to the public-private boundaries and streets definitions; and land demarcation. We investigated the original land documents that record the emphyteusis, alignment and land demarcation carried out by the City Council along the Bragança Road, the main axis of city expansion in the 19th century. From the graphic spatialization of the information contained in these documents and the research in local newspapers, it was possible to verify that the City Council acted as a pioneer state agent, through a systematized land subdivision project. The discussion contributes to the comprehension of the structuring role of the local power in the definition and change of urban morphology and to a new understanding of the Belém Expansion Plan, classifying it as not only a urban beautification project, but as a product of the political-land tenure transition that marks the nineteenth century.Dissertação Acesso aberto (Open Access) Espaço urbano e disputas políticas no campo estatal: uma análise a partir da espacialização de um condomínio de lotes em Belém/PA(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-08-14) PALÁCIOS, João Olegário; DIAS, Daniella Maria dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1345611606547188This dissertation focus on analysing the urban space production of “Condomínio Cristalville”, a gated community of individual property allotments located in Belém, Brazil, in terms of governmentality and political struggles. Historical and dialectical materialism perspective is adopted, highlighting the importance of social actors' action in cities space production. The actors' action is focused in terms of Foucault's concept of governmentality, which expresses the different governmental rationalities adopted in actors' analysis, thoughts and strategies. The different govermental rationalities shock is analyzed inside the state field, through the verification of political struggle among state agents. Field research was made based on property transfer documents, federal and state decrees, maps and satellite images. Research identified that Belém's road system restructuring to unburden the city's centre traffic was decisive to the development of strategies by the entrepreneurs in order to built the gated community. Also, the research concluded that the gated community project presented to the Urbanism City Office was approved without correction of its legal irregularities.
