Navegando por Assunto "Mercado (Economia)"

Agora exibindo 1 - 6 de 6

Acesso aberto (Open Access)
“Aqui... a gente não vende cerâmica, a gente vende é cultura”: um estudo da tradição ceramista e as mudanças na produção em Icoaraci – Belém – PA
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-10) XAVIER, Leandro Pinto; CAMPELO, Marilu Marcia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8338592541775616
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Modernidade e sociabilidade: do "comércio" ao shopping (Belém-PA, 1990-)
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006-02-10) SODRÉ, Marcelo Santos; CUNHA, Manoel Alexandre Ferreira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3672393814496872
This work is fruit of a research that we carry through between the years of 2004 and 2005, in Belém (Pará), that in it took them to understand and to explain as Modernity was developed in shopping Iguatemi Belém, through one of its main institutions: market capitalist, which by means of the socialization (panoptismo), "dictated" the behaviors of the visitants, generating species of practical relationary (sociability) that, "anchored" to the phenomenon of the search for prestige and social status of the positional type, a mechanism of social differentiation it provided that were initiated in the "commerce" (Street João Alfredo) and "it discharged" in shopping Iguatemi Belém, where the decurrent values of the socialization process studied here started to reproduce and to accent the proper process of social distinction between the "classrooms high and average high" and the "classroom low".
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A navegação regional como mecanismo de transformação da economia da borracha
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2007-11-08) MORAES, Rinaldo Ribeiro; HURTIENNE, Thomas Peter; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7133222063843073
This thesis treats of the transformation of the Amazonian market in the century XIX, starting from the rubber economy, having as basis theory the sense of market transformation by Karl Polanyi - the author of the classic “The great transformation: the origins of our time”, published in 1944. It is, therefore, a work of economical history with theoretical fundaments extracted from the economical sociology. The transformations that were happening at the Amazonian market could be outlined in several spheres - starting mainly from the 1870's, when the regional economy started to interfer definitively in the pattern of capitalist accumulation. Market transformations occurred in the rubber plantations of Pará (rubber plantations of the rivers Acará, Capim, Guamá and Mojú, Marajó Island, River Xingu and River Tapajós - all of those of pre-capitalist phases) as far as the Amazon (rubber plantations of the rivers Solimões, Madeiras, later Purus and Juruá, in Acre - those then in the stage of capitalist economy), transformations in the profile of the laborers of the rubber plantations (from the tapuios to the Northeastern immigrants), transformations in the infrastructure of the cities, mainly Belém and Manaus, and transformations in the pattern of the capital inversions, mainly of foreigner origins. The regional navigation (from the so traditional sailing boats to the canoes, and mainly of the steamships) is inserted in this context as a effective mechanism, decisive for those transformations, although it was being transformed itself, also, by the economy of the rubber - therefore, a dialectic movement. Without the steam navigation it would not have been possible the accomplishment of the great race to the rubber plantations of the Amazonian area as well as without the use of the canoes, it would have been hard to move ahead through the immense igarapés net, river passages and lakes to supply the countryside, the cities and the rubber plantations themselves. The steam navigation is the great prominence of our work, as it was inserted in the Amazon, in 1853, by Visconde de Mauá, and being part of the technological revolution of the developed countries, it starts to be the most important means of transportation of the local trade - a simple trip from Manaus to Belém on the traditional navigation took two months on average. As for the steamship the same trip was made in about 10 days. The steam navigation introduced the Amazon in the concrete sense of the technological, cultural and economical revolution of the developed countries. The steam navigation company, Amazon River, founded in 1912, was the most innovator enterprise of the rubber economy and during the whole first half of the XX century.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Negócios sagrados: reciprocidade e mercado no Círio de Nazaré
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2006) PANTOJA, Vanda Maria Leite; MAUÉS, Raymundo Heraldo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0915136632611666
This work discusses the organization of one of the larger saint’s Catholic feasts of Brazil: the Círio of Our Lady of Nazareth, in Belém, Pará. Using the Religious Market Paradigm and the Gift Theory, I propose to evaluate the celebration, taking as point of departure an analysis of the Diretoria da Festa, which is the institution that promotes the religious celebration. The purpose of this evaluation is to point out the convergence between the two theories. Throughout the work, I discuss the genesis and the expansion of the celebration, and the relation between the Diretoria da Festa and the devotees of Our Lady of Nazareth.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Pecuária e agroindústria de exportação na Amazônia: dinâmicas e perspectivas
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-08-09) SILVA, Leonela Guimarães da; CAMPOS, Índio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9134366210754829
This research aims to analyze the recent dynamics of the livestock in the Amazon. The arrival of agribusiness export is promoting a livestock revolution in the region, in terms of technical changes to provide raw material with quality and competitive prices. But the biggest change can occur in the ecological area wich involves the activity in the region, where the export agribusiness is represented by the companies JBS, Bertin, Minerva, Marfrig and Independence, this companies respect the international requirements in their beef production and they’ve received the centification of “legal” product, without giving rise to the deforestation. The result may be a reduction in the deforestation and a increase in the productivity through adoption of new Technologies in the livestock. Key-words: Livestock in the Amazon. Large agroindustrial capital. Recent dynamics.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Políticas de contenção de desmatamento, produção e mercado de terras na Amazônia: um ensaio sobre a economia local do sudeste paraense usando contas sociais alfa (CSα)
(2011-09) COSTA, Francisco de Assis
The current discussion on avoiding carbon emission associated to agricultural use of land needs a more systemic approach, whether in regard to the economic flows properly and their interactions, whether in terms of the institutional environment that ensures them. Given that avoiding deforestation schemes implicate resources input-output throughout local economies and broader economic context, it seems fundamental to discuss what are the final impacts of those flows. The basic questions are: a) how such policies, starting from the rural sectors, will affect final demand, the value of the production and the variables of value added all over the economy and b) how variations in the economy affect the forms of use of natural resources and, therefore, deforestation itself. Related to institutions, the article puts special emphasis on defining the market for land, because it is the core of vital issues. The article uses an ascending model to generate input-output matrices for local economies based on primary products, where works a market for land, incorporates an algorithm of carbon balance, finds the multipliers of the economy of Southeastern Pará and simulates four situations of policies on avoiding deforestation. The main conclusion is that policies for avoiding deforestation will probably have a hard time if not part of macro development policy on local level.