Navegando por Assunto "Modernization"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Canaã dos Carajás: um laboratório sobre as circunstâncias da urbanização, na periferia global e no alvorecer do século XXI
(Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Planejamento Urbano e Regional, 2018-04) CARDOSO, Ana Cláudia Duarte; CÂNDIDO, Lucas Souto; MELO, Ana Carolina Campos de
This article addresses the processes of urbanization and urban sprawl in Canaã dos Carajás, a small relatively recent Amazonian municipality. The analysis is dialectically structured according to Lefebvre’s interpretation of the levels of social reality. The global level captures how capitalintensive activities (mining, ranching, and monoculture) have impacted the connection between the place of production and the global market. The mixed level explains how local social groups, inspired by global processes, have mediated urbanization. The local level demonstrates how blind spots in understanding the ongoing processes have impaired the strengthening of diversity, and led to the exclusion of social groups that most depend on the land and nature. We conclude that it is necessary to articulate contemporary formulations and studies on Brazilian urbanization so as to demonstrate the selective manner in which modernization takes place and is constituted in new forms of colonization, whenever economic opportunities formulate socioenvironmental issues in a conservative manner.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Revisão crítica sobre a estrutura agrária na região Oeste de Santa Catarina: 1960- 1980
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2020-12) PINTO, Marcos Rogério; SILVA, Claiton Márcio Da
The present study seeks to analyze the conceptions of the land process in the west of the state of Santa Catarina. Faced with the institutionalized modernization project, there was a characterization of rural spaces and properties, seeking not only to solve the local social tension, but also to make a precondition for its development, establishing a social organization of the State on the frontier lines. The expansion and modernization process focused on the land issue, resulted in an environmental impact, and deepening the deterioration of agriculture in family models, intensifying the conceptions and practices of new crops proposed by a model characterized in a distinct socioeconomic representation in transnational capital. I try to make a critical literary review of the historical elements that make up this process for a fundamental understanding of social and environmental conflicts that extended in the formation of the border of the southern region of western Santa Catarina