Navegando por Assunto "Pacientes internados"

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Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Análise de percepções e ações de cuidados bucais realizados por equipes de enfermagem em unidades de tratamento intensivo
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2009-03) ARAÚJO, Rodolfo José Gomes de; OLIVEIRA, Layla Cristine Gomes de; HANNA, Leila Maués Oliveira; CORRÊA, Adriano Maia; CARVALHO, Liliane Helena Vilar; ALVARES, Nair Carolina do Socorro Ferreira
Objectives: A study was carried out, by means of a questionnaire for guided interviews seeking to establish a profile of perceptions and oral care given by ICU nursing team to patients in intensive care units. Methods: The target population consisted of nursing practitioners divided in three education categories: nurses, nursing technicians and auxiliary nurses working at public and private hospital institutions providing for intensive care unit patients in Belem-PA. Dentistry experience has developed in this field reporting scientific findings and practical applications on prevention and reestablishment of the oral health in question. Results: This survey disclosed results suggesting that oral hygiene care given to intensive care units patients is insufficient and inadequate requiring changes be made in the care now provided in the nosocomial environment by the nursing team. Conclusion: Presence of a dentist, knowledge of preventive dentistry, dissemination and use of oral hygiene specific resources are means suggested in an attempt to resolve difficulties found in oral health maintenance and treatment of oral diseases that affect the general health of hospitalized individuals. Interdisciplinary action for these individuals is advocated to achieve a better quality of life by preventing or minimizing oral pathologies.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Desamparo, transferência e hospitalização em Centro de Terapia Intensiva
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2008-06-26) LEVY, Elizabeth Samuel; MOREIRA, Ana Cleide Guedes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9245673017553186
The primary purpose of this dissertation is to investigate the concept of helplessness in the Freudian theory, articulating it with three clinical case studies. The patients were admitted at the Intensive Care Unit (UTI) of the Barros Barreto University Hospital, in the city of Belem - Pará, in the Northern part of Brazil. Transference between patients ant therapist allowed us to identify and work the intense feeling of helplessness when faced with so much suffering during their hospitalization. We believe that, by listening to their suffering, being it spoken by words or by any possible language in face of the reality derived from the actual use of devices and probes we could aid them to symbolize those painful experiences. As far as counter transference is concerned the hospital environment led us to search a broader literature more useful when working in a strictly medical environment. In such cases, we support the idea that, although we are not working in the classical psychoanalytical setting, transference and a good holding and handling of the patients, allow them to act creatively on their internal and external world, and seek to overcome, though never definitively, their helplessness, giving new meanings to their illness, their hospitalization and even in their lives.