Navegando por Assunto "Parque Estadual do Utinga - PA"

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Dinâmica do uso do solo e a vegetação em unidades de proteção integral: o Parque Estadual Utinga, no estado do Pará-Brasil
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-05-11) ROJAS, Juan Pablo Heredia; BORDALO, Carlos Alexandre Leão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1253955182585852
According to the Brazilian legislation provided in the National System of Conservation Units (Sistema Nacional de Unidades de Conservação - "SNUC") (Law No. 9.985/2000) Conservation Units are protected territorial areas by public power. They can divide in Full Protection Conservation Unit and Sustainable Use. In the Brazilian State of Para, the regulation of the creation and the appropriateness of the Conservation Units to "SNUC", occurred from the creation State System of Conservation Units (Sistema Estadual de Unidades de Conservação - "SEUC") (Law No. 5.887/1995). In relation to the Full Protection Conservation Units, in the category of State Parks, four parks have already been created for the State of Para: Utinga State Park, Serra of Martírios/Andorinha State Park, Monte Alegre State Park and Charapucu State Park. However, in this article we will present the results of the studies developed in the Utinga State Park (Parque Estadual do Utinga – "PEUT") that was created in 1993, it currently has 1393.87 hectares. It is standing at the Metropolitan Region of Belen, Para being the main supplier of water in the city where the issue of this research has focused on the anthropic actions that happen in the surrounding and particularly inside the park. It can modify the Use of the Land and Vegetation throughout from the creation of the park to 2015, focusing on: assessing the transformation of the Use of the Land and Vegetation in the Utinga State Park between the periods of 1993-2004-2015, with the purpose of subsidizing with information that contributed for Planning and Management in the Conservation of the Ecosystems and Forests in Preservation in Full Protection Conservation Units of Brazil. The images Landsat 5 e 8 were used classifying them in the categories: water, building, vegetation, aquatic, forest, disturbed vegetation and agricultural. Next, the "Protocol for the Evaluation of Use of the Land and Vegetation in Natural Federal Protected Areas of Mexico" was applied using the last three categories mentioned to make an overlapping between the years researched thus to identify the transformations of deforestation, disruption, recovery and revegetation. Therefore, it was determined that respectively for the 1993-2004-2015 in the Utinga State Park, the forest type covered 55.61 %, 59.61 % and 65.06 %, the disturbed vegetation bridged 13.85 %, 7.82 %, 7.37 %, and the agricultural kind comprised 2.65 %, 1.83 % and 0.43 %. Whereas for the periods 1993-2004 and 2004-2015 it was estimated that respectively, the areas with re-vegetation encompassed 0.7 % and 1.44 %, with recovery 5.65 % and 2.10 %, with disruption 0,58 % and 0.96 % and the deforestation maintained with 0.04 % for both years. As well as, rates of transformation for the Forest sort of 9.74 % for the period 1993-2004 and 9.92% for the period 2004- 2015, showing a constant increase of the Vegetational Forest.
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O Lazer e as relações socioambientais em Belém - Pará
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2012-06-18) BAHIA, Mirleide Chaar; FIGUEIREDO, Silvio José de Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2578700144404800
This thesis developed an analysis of the dynamics of the relational field of leisure in urban public green areas. The main objective was to analyze the experiences of leisure and the intermediation in socio-environmental relations in Belém, based on the mapping of the relatio ns between elements in the leisure area, the configuration of the relational field, through the experiences of these three areas, which are the Rodrigues Alves Park, Amazon Zoo botanic Garden, Batista Campos Square and the State Park of Utinga, and programs, projects and activities for leisure and the environment existing in them. As a theoretical and methodological option, the guidelines proposed by Pierre Bourdieu were followed, exploring the theoretical and methodological investigations and the concepts of field and habitus, but is also grounded on theories that deal with recreation, urbanization of Belém, in accordance with the nature and urban public green areas. Based on a qualitative nature, this research considered exploratory studies, through the combination of literature review, document analysis and field research, interviews with simple observation and non-directive interviews. It was observed that there is recognition of the existence of institutionalized leisure, since in modern society, space and time in large cities acquires such character, but is also evident that the occupant experiences leisure as free practice, such as human need, many times uses this as an intermediary in their relations with nature. In this sense, it was realized that there are various forms of relationships in these areas and a quality leisure could improve such relationships. However, in the relational field of leisure in urban public green areas, some representatives of public institutions that should be present in these areas and act directly in that field, appear to be absent.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Parque Estadual do Utinga (PA): uma gestão ambiental participativa
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2010-03-12) BRITO, Susy Kellen Miranda; ROCHA, Gilberto de Miranda; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2436176783315749
This paper analyzes the current management of State Park Utinga (PEUt), in order to understand the possibilities and limits of participatory management of natural resources. It is known that the preservation of PEUt is of fundamental importance for Belenenses, as the “Água Preta” and “Bolonha” lakes are among the springs that supply the metropolitan area of Belém. The PEUt is being threatened by the disorderly process of urbanization that the city has suffering, which has inflicted irregular occupations in the area surrounding the park, as well as within. This process has required the awareness of all actors involved in environmental issues, namely the administration of PEUt, local community, non- governmental organizations (NGOs), Higher Education Institutions (HEI), notably the Center for the Environment ( NUMA), Federal University of Pará (UFPA). To minimize conflicts of interest, the current administration PEUt has sought to involve all segments, adopting what he calls a "participatory management" through the effective operation of the Management Council in decision-making. To this end, we adopted the following practices methodological literature and documents, both in the media, physical and virtual, participation in meetings of the Management Council, the period of field research, visiting the spot areas of PEUt, and interviews with local leaders. At the end of the study, it was felt that it was too recent a real community participation in managing the park, so that it can be said about its limits and possibilities. However, the state has sought to improve its performance in the control area PEUt, taking the first steps towards an effective community participation in the destiny of the place where its people produce and reproduce life.