Navegando por Assunto "Pedagogia crítica"

Agora exibindo 1 - 4 de 4

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A educação infantil na rede municipal de ensino de Belém PA: um debate sobre as concepções pedagógicas e prática pedagógica
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018-08-31) MONTEIRO, Fernanda Yully dos Santos; FERREIRA, Benedito de Jesus Pinheiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7709951222407913
In order to develop such a discussion, we use the dialectical historical materialist method, which seeks to analyze the object with rigor, starting from the appearance to the essence of the phenomenon. The method is part of our conception of the world, therefore, it demarcates our ethical-political orientation. From the literature review, some specific categories emerged, to discuss human formation, we subsidized our analyzes in Duarte (2010,2012, 2016), Saviani (2013). On socialist pedagogy, the authors were Marx and Engels (2005, 2008) and Saviani (2012). In establishing the nexus of research with children's education, we used Kuhlmann (1998,2000), Rosemberg (1984) to talk about history of children’s education Arce (2012;2013), Saviani (2013) to explain the issues of early childhood education and critical historical pedagogy. Our research aimed to analyze the Municipal Education Network of Belém through documentary analysis and semi - structured interviews with teachers of early childhood education. The whole study is based on the conception of historical-critical pedagogy, a theory that proposes a historicizing perspective of contents, that is, it is defined by the historical process, guided by the concept of work and that has a position and commitment to an antagonistic historical project , a conception of man and world. As results, we present the children's education in the Municipal Network of Education of Belém as a space that perpetuates hegemonic pedagogical conceptions, the analysis about the training of nursery school teachers ratified the hypotheses that the initial formation has not given the necessary support to understand the theories that and that there are no sound guidelines for teaching the first stage of basic education, and there are infrastructural problems and involving the career of teachers who do not allow concrete pedagogical practices to be implemented
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Educação popular e pensamento decolonial latino-americano em Paulo Freire e Orlando Fals Borda
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015-11-27) MOTA NETO, João Colares da; ARAÚJO, Sônia Maria da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5826372225106245
This study aims to analyze the formation of a decolonial conception on the social and pedagogical thoughts of Paulo Freire and Orlando Fals Borda, identifying their contributions for the formulation of a decolonial pedagogy as an expression of popular Latin American education. It considers the following problem: which decolonial conception is present on the social and pedagogical thoughts of Paulo Freire and Orlando Fals Borda, and what the contributions of these authors for the formulation of a decolonial pedagogy as an expression of popular Latin American educacion? This thesis is characterized, methodologically, as a theoretical one, registered in the fields of cultural and comparative history of the social thought. The primary research sources are the works of Paulo Freire and Orlando Fals Borda, written in distinct and significant moments of their intellectual productions. In both authors, the decolonial design was sought as from four aspects: biographical, epistemological, methodological and ethical-political. The study results converged to confirm the hypothesis, then, the thesis’ statement that the works of Paulo Freire and Orlando Fals Borda are an antecedent of the Latin American decoloniality debate, and that the creation of a decolonial pedagogy in our continent is strengthened by educational, political, epistemological and sociological contributions that these authors provided for the popular education. This matter is sustained on its praxeological trajectories as sensing/thinking intellectuals and Third World educators; in their sharp criticism to the colonialist nature of society, the pedagogy and mainstream science; in their bets towards a dialogic, intercultural, conscientizing and researcher popular education; as well as their rebellious, subversive and insurgent utopias.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
A formação docente para o uso pedagógico das novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação: o papel do Núcleo de Tecnologia Municipal - NTM da Semed - Marabá
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2017-06-28) SOUZA, José da Cruz; FERREIRA, Benedito de Jesus Pinheiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7709951222407913
The present research has the objective of researching the continuing education of the teachers of the municipal education network of Marabá offered by the Nucleus of Municipal Technology - NTM for the pedagogical use of the New Information and Communication Technologies - NICT. It is therefore necessary to understand to what extent this training has contributed to the process of socialization and production of systematized knowledge, starting with the appropriation of NICT as an articulated means for the purposes of education that has as fundamental presupposition the process of humanization of the individual. Thus, it is sought to analyze in what perspective has occurred the training of teachers for the pedagogical use of ICTs, as well as the process of insertion of these technologies in school education in its entirety. In this sense the objectives of the research in question are to analyze: from the perspective of the teachers the importance of the continuous training for the pedagogical use of the NICT to the process of socialization and production of systematized knowledge; Which conception or pedagogical conceptions guide the formations offered by the NTM and the conditions of incorporation of the NICT into the pedagogical practice. The theoretical framework that guides and supports the analysis of the object of the research in question is historical-critical pedagogy. The option for this pedagogy stems from the fact that it understands education as a process of humanization of the individual by appropriating the cultural elements produced historically by humanity. The training of teachers in this perspective should contribute to the ability of this subject to appropriate the knowledge produced by humanity in more developed forms, which includes the appropriation of ICTs, which should be incorporated into pedagogical practice in the dialectical relationship between ends and means, Therefore, the technological determinism present in the hegemonic discourse. In this way, starting from the principles of historical-critical pedagogy, the research adopts the method of dialectical historical materialistic investigation, whose basic foundation is the apprehension of the real in its essence, from its contradictions and historical determinations. Data were collected through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The research was carried out in 7 (seven) municipal schools and NTM schools and 20 (twenty) teachers were interviewed. The research allowed us to understand the contradictions of the hegemonic discourse on the importance of the use of ICT in school education.
Acesso aberto (Open Access)
Novas pedagogias e educação matemática
(Universidade Federal do Pará, 2016-09-08) MEDEIROS, Robson André Barata de; SILVEIRA, Marisa Rosâni Abreu da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3588315106445865
Taking as main reference the writings of Marx, Vigotsky, Duarte and Saviani, this study discusses issues related to the universality of knowledge and the influences of liberalism and postmodernist ideology in mathematics education, which hinder this universality. Inside a theoretical research, our overall objective is to analyze and highlight the influence of postmodernist ideology in education, present in some research in mathematics education. To achieve this goal, we draw the following specific objectives: a) evidence that in the learning how to learn, the school mathematical knowledge has no meaning and that as such, the meaning is in the practices and popular knowledge; b) indicate that in the postmodernist pedagogies there is the valuation of fragmentation and construction of mathematical knowledge to the detriment of its universalization and transmission; c) point multiculturalism as belonging to postmodernist ideology and as a defender of the differences in mathematics education, as a sign of respect for diversity; d) Show multiculturalism, present in the learning how to learn, as an advocate of cultural relativism; e) discuss the appreciation of differences, in order to maintain inequalities, deviating the attention from the larger problem of capitalism, which is the class struggle. In the various works in the area of mathematics education here analyzed, we found the presence of postmodernist ideology expressed in the pedagogies of the learning how to learn and constructivism, that manifest in the appreciation of everyday life over the academic; the construction of knowledge to the detriment of its transmission by the teacher; the relativism; the uncertainty; the harmfulness of the most developed mathematical content; the defense of everyday math expressions as something libertarian and democratic; the defense of differences, too, on behalf of the differences; the combating of universality; the apology to the local and fragmented; the deviation of the class problem to racial or gender problems, contributing to the fragmentation of the fight for a greater cause that is to emancipate all oppressed classes. In other words, liberalism and postmodernist pedagogies hinder the process of humanization, of universalization of knowledge and overcoming the established order. The process of transmitting, by the teacher, of the elaborated mathematical knowledge in school, or the socialization of school mathematics, is of paramount importance to the process of universalisation of knowledge that aims, firstly, the humanization of the individual and, secondly, overcome, by incorporation, the capitalist society.